• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mannheim

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Anticorit Prelube oils for sheet metal forming Lubricity joined to corrosion protection for steel mill and automotive press shop application

  • LOSCH A.;KUBICKI F.
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 2004년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.249-254
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    • 2004
  • The pressing of car body parts is one of the most important sheet metal drawing processes. The corrosion protection oil applied by the steel mills plays a part in every sheet metal forming operation and also makes up the largest proportion of lubricants used. The idea to combine the corrosion protection properties of a corrosion preventive oil with the lubricity of a drawing oil lead to the development of the Anticorit prelubes. Applied at the finishing lines of the steel mills, they finally serve as lubricant in the press shops. A prerequisite for the suitability of a prelube-type oil is the absolute compatibility with all single processes from the coil to the Body in White. The use of prelubes in steel mills reduces the number and quantity of spot lubricants for additional press shop oiling dramatically. But their true benefits can only be fully achieved if the compatibility principle is applied throughout the manufacturing chain. Therefore, modem prelubes systems are modular, even different viscosities can be part of the same concept. This results in a far-reaching multifunctionality of the Anticorit prelube system for all applications.

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ADAPTIVE FUZZY CONTROLLER IMPLEMENTED ON THERMAL PROCESS

  • Abd el-geliel, M.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.84-89
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    • 2003
  • Fuzzy controller is one of the succeed controller used in the process control in case of model uncertainties. But it my be difficult to fuzzy controller to articulate the accumulated knowledge to encompass all circumstance. Hence, it is essential to provide a tuning capability. There are many parameters in fuzzy controller can be adapted, scale factor tuning of normalized fuzzy controller is one of the adaptation parameter. Two adaptation methods are implemented in this work on an experimental thermal process, which simulate heating process in liquefied petroleum gases (LPG) recovery process in one of petrochemical industries: Gradient decent (GD) adaptation method; supervisory fuzzy controller. A comparison between the two methods is discussed.

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A NEW APPROACH FOR CHARACTERIZATION OF CURVE COUPLES IN EUCLIDEAN 3-SPACE

  • Karakus, Siddika Ozkaldi;Ilarslan, Kazim;Yayli, Yusuf
    • 호남수학학술지
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.113-129
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    • 2014
  • In this study, we have investigated the possibility of whether any Frenet plane of a given space curve in a 3-dimensional Euclidean space $\mathbb{E}_3$ also is any Frenet plane of another space curve in the same space. We have obtained some characterizations of a given space curve by considering nine possible case.

ANTIMUTAGENICITY OF DIETARY AND MEDICINAL FLAVONOLS IN HUMAN DERIVED METABOLICALLY COMPETENT HEPATOMA CELLS

  • Sundermann, Volker-Mersch;Alessandro Naher;Richard Gminski
    • 한국독성학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국독성학회 2001년도 International Symposium on Dietary and Medicinal Antimutgens and Anticarcinogens
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    • pp.91-92
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    • 2001
  • Flavonols are polyphenolic compounds that are present in dietary plant-based foodstuffs and beverages (e. g. apple, onion, grape fruit, tea) and medicinal plants (e. g. Crategus, Ruta graveolens, Silybum marianum, Fagopyrum species) in high concentrations. They have been reported to exhibit a wide variety of biological effects, including anti-inflammatory, antiviral, antioxidant and free-radical-scavenging activities.(omitted)

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ASSOCIATED CURVES OF CHARGED PARTICLE MOVING WITH THE EFFECT OF MAGNETIC FIELD

  • Muhammed Talat Sariaydin;Aziz Yazla
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.589-598
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    • 2023
  • Magnetic curves are the trajectories of charged particals which are influenced by magnetic fields and they satisfy the Lorentz equation. It is important to find relationships between magnetic curves and other special curves. This paper is a study of magnetic curves and this kind of relationships. We give the relationship between β-magnetic curves and Mannheim, Bertrand, involute-evolute curves and we give some geometric properties about them. Then, we study this subject for γ-magnetic curves. Finally, we give an evaluation of what we did.

CURVE COUPLES AND SPACELIKE FRENET PLANES IN MINKOWSKI 3-SPACE

  • Ucum, Ali;Ilarslan, Kazim;Karakus, Siddika Ozkaldi
    • 호남수학학술지
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.475-492
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    • 2014
  • In this study, we have investigated the possibility of whether any spacelike Frenet plane of a given space curve in Minkowski 3-space $\mathbb{E}_1^3$ also is any spacelike Frenet plane of another space curve in the same space. We have obtained some characterizations of a given space curve by considering nine possible case.

인터넷정보자원을 활용한 부가가치정보서비스 (The Value-Added Information Services Using Internet Resources)

  • 김석영
    • 정보관리연구
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.40-53
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    • 1998
  • 인터넷은 도서관정보서비스에 가장 큰 영향을 미치고 있다. 본고는 인터넷의 개요과 인터넷정보자원을 활용하여 부가가치정보서비스를 개발한 사례를 살펴보았다. 전자메일을 통한 신착 정보서비스의 사례로서 미국워싱턴대학의 Zephyr, 독일 베링거맨하임사의 BM-SwetScan, 한국과학기술원의 Jcontents를, 웹기반 통합시스템으로서 미국의 HarperSource, Ei Village, IPL, 그리고 한국전자통신연구원의 ETLARS를 소개하였다. 인터넷정보자원을 탐색하여 평가하고 조직적으로 체계화하는 것이 큰 과제이다.

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Study of Naturally Occurring Radioactive Material Present in Deep Soil of the Malwa Region of Punjab State of India Using Low Level Background Gamma-Ray Spectrometry

  • Srivastava, Alok;Chahar, Vikash;Chauhan, Neeraj;Krupp, Dominik;Scherer, Ulrich W.
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • 제47권1호
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2022
  • Background: Epidemiological observations such as mental retardation, physical deformities, etc., in children besides different types of cancer in the adult population of the Malwa region have been reported. The present study is designed to get insight into the role of naturally occurring radioactive material (NORM) in causing detrimental health effects observed in the general population of this region. Materials and Methods: Deep soil samples were collected from different locations in the Malwa region. Their activity concentrations were determined using low-level background gammaray spectrometry. High efficiency and high purity germanium detector capped in a lead-shielded chamber having a resolution of 1.8 keV at 1,173 keV and 2.0 keV at the 1,332 keV line of 60Co was used in the present work. Data were evaluated with Genie-2000 software. Results and Discussion: Mean activity concentrations of 238U, 232Th, and 40K in deep soil were found to be 101.3 Bq/kg, 65.8 Bq/kg, and 688.6 Bq/kg, respectively. The mean activity concentration of 238U was found to be three and half times higher than the global average prescribed by the United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation (UNSCEAR). It was further observed that the activity concentration of 232Th and 40K has a magnitude that is nearly one and half times higher than the global average prescribed by UNSCEAR. In addition, the radioisotope 137Cs which is likely to have its origin in radiation fallout was also observed. It is postulated that the NORM present in high quantity in deep soil somehow get mobilized into the water aquifers used by the general population and thereby causing harmful health problems. Conclusion: It can be stated that the present work has been able to demonstrate the use of low background gamma-ray spectrometry to understand the role of NORM in causing health-related effects in a general population of the Malwa region of Punjab, India.