• 제목/요약/키워드: Maneuvering characteristic

검색결과 22건 처리시간 0.032초

방파제 형상 연직구조물 부근을 항행하는 대형선박에 미치는 간섭력에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Hydrodynamic Force Acting on a Large Vessel in the Proximity of Breakwater)

  • 이춘기
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.345-350
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    • 2013
  • 제한수역에서 측벽부근을 대형선박이 항행할 경우, 측벽으로 인하여 발생하는 유체력이 대형선박의 조종운동에 상당히 크게 영향을 미친다는 것은 잘 알려져 있다. 이 논문에서는 방파제형상을 하고 있는 측벽 부근을 대형선박이 항행하는 경우, 선박과 방파제 형상간의 간섭력 추정을 위해 세장체 이론을 토대로 한 계산 방법을 적용하였으며, 선박에 미치는 측벽의 영향을 파악하기 위하여 방파제길이, 방파제와 선박간의 거리 및 수심을 변수로 하여 선박과 측벽과의 간섭력을 수치 계산하였다.

마이크로 고체 추진제 추력기 요소의 성능 평가 (Performance Evaluation of Components of Micro Solid Propellant Thruster)

  • 이종광;이대훈;권세진
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.1280-1285
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    • 2004
  • Microsystem technology has been applied to space technology and became one of the enabling technology by which low cost and high efficiency are achievable. Micro propulsion system is a key technology in the miniature satellite because micro satellite requires very small and precise thrust force for maneuvering and attitude control. In this paper research on micro solid propellant thruster is reported. Micro solid propellant thruster has four basic components; micro combustion chamber, micro nozzle, solid propellant and micro igniter. In this research igniter, solid propellant and combustion chamber are focused. Micro igniter was fabricated through typical micromachining and evaluated. The characteristic of solid propellant was investigated to observe burning characteristic and to obtain burning velocity. Change of thrust force and the amount of energy loss following scale down at micro combustion chamber were estimated by numerical simulation based on empirical data and through the calculation normalized specific impulses were compared to figure out the efficiency of combustion chamber.

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소형선박용 아지무쓰 추진기의 선회장치에 관한 연구 (A Study on Azimuth Thruster for a Small Vessel)

  • 박재필;이재명;진승열;배재호;정용길
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2009
  • This paper shows the result of development about the revolution system of azimuth thruster which of power is less than 250kW for small ship. Advanced Azimuth revolution system can revolve propeller and rudder from 360 degree so that this system for vessel maneuvering can be excellent of propulsion effectively. Fluid power control system for azimuth thruster is designed with PID control system by using CEMTool/SIMTool program. And the actuator used for servo valve can control rudder angle, pressure and direction. The first, We had a test for the angle control of revolution system. The result of angle control confirmed that it has the good efficiency from experiment result of time input degree $30^{\circ}$, $90^{\circ}$ and $180^{\circ}$. The second, We had to a test for the pressure characteristic of hydraulic motor. As a result, We confirmed the maximum pressure 3.5MPa and steady state 0.7MPa nom experiment result of time input degree $30^{\circ}$. In this paper, it is identified the pressure characteristic of hydraulic motor and angle control for azimuth thruster by AMESim, and it has been confirmed the usefulness of AMEsim modeling was verified by comparison between AMESim simulation results and experiments results.

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유압식 능동 현가시스템의 개발에 관한 연구 (A study on development of hydraulic active suspension system)

  • 장성욱;박성환;이진걸
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.1459-1464
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    • 1996
  • The most important parameter for hydraulic active suspension system is to sustain desirable vehicle maneuvering stability and ride comfort without increasing consumption power. The performance of hydraulic active suspension system depends on damping force of body damping valve and piston damping valve. Hydraulic actuator design and damping valve parameter selection are essential and basic procedure to design hydraulic active suspension system. This paper is on computer simulation with use of mathematical model that was delivered from dynamic characteristic of hydraulic actuator, as know basic damping characteristics of hydraulic active suspension system. The aim of this paper is to select the system parameter that affect mainly hydraulic active suspension, and identify the validity on the system parameter selection.

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유압식 능동 현가시스템의 설계 및 적용에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Application and Design of Hydraulic Active Suspension System)

  • 장성욱;이진걸
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.683-692
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    • 2002
  • The most important parameter for hydraulic active suspension system is to sustain desirable vehicle maneuvering stability and ride comfort without increasing power consumption. The performance of hydraulic active suspension system depends on damping force of body damping valve and piston damping valve. Hydraulic actuator design and damping valve parameter selection are essential and basic procedure to design hydraulic system. This paper is on computer simulation with use of mathematical model that was delivered from dynamic characteristic of hydraulic actuator, as know basic damping characteristics of hydraulic active suspension system. The aim of this paper is to select the system parameter that affect mainly hydraulic active suspension, and identify the validity on the system parameter selection.

선박의 최적 방향타 설계를 위한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study for the Optimum Rudder Design)

  • 민계식;정경남
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.88-99
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    • 2000
  • 선박의 조종성능 추정 및 향상을 위한 이론적, 실험적 연구의 일환으로 최적방향타 설계를 위한 실험적 연구를 수행하였다. 본 연구는 크게 보아 방향타의 성능을 결정짓는 세 가지 주요특성, 즉 단면형상, 투영형상 및 가로세로비(aspect ratio)에 대한 연구와 특수단면형상에 대한 연구로 구성되어 있으며 각각의 특성에 대하여 실용적으로 유용한 설계방향 및 결론을 도출하였다. 특히 특수단면 형상중 돌고래꼬리형 단면형상(dolphin-tail type section shape)은 방향타의 단면으로 사용될 경우 방향타의 성능을 현저히 향상시킬 수 있는 가능성이 있음을 보여주고 있다.

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빙수조 모형빙 활용 최적화 방안 연구 (A study on the optimum operation of model ice in Maritime & Ocean Engineering Research Institute(MOERI))

  • 김현수;이춘주;정우철
    • 한국기계기술학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2011
  • The ice tank is important facility to check the performance of the ship and offshore in ice condition before the construction. MOERI(Maritime & Ocean Engineering Research Institute) constructed ice model basin on the end of 2010. The ice technology to know the phenomena of ice near the ship and to estimate power of the ship in model scale is the main characteristic of the ice model basin. To achieve this goal in one ice sheet, making of test plan and feasibility check of test possibility have to review in the beginning stage of the every test. This paper describes the number of maximum resistance and self propulsion test in a sheet of level ice and proposes the methodology to optimize pack ice, rubble ice, brash ice and ice ridge test in MOERI ice tank. The feasibility of free running test to know maneuvering performance in ice field and some specific idea to measuring ice thickness and ice ridge shape was proposed.

Controlling-strategy design and working-principle demonstration of novel anti-winding marine propulsion

  • Luo, Yaojing;Ai, Jiaoyan;Wang, Xueru;Huang, Peng;Liu, Gaoxuan;Gong, Wenyang;Zheng, Jianwu
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.48-59
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    • 2020
  • A traditional propeller can easily become entangled with floating objects while operating. In this paper, we present a newly developed Electromagnetic-valve-control-based Water-jet Propulsion System (ECWPS) for an unmanned surface cleaning vessel that can be flexibly controlled via a Micro Control Unit (MCU). The double-structure was adapted to the unmanned surface cleaning vessel for floating-collection missions. Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) software for operating effect simulation was also used to reveal the working principle of the ECWPS under different conditions. Neglecting the assembly technique, the design level, controlling strategy, and maneuvering performance of the ECWPS reached unprecedented levels. The ECWPS mainly consists of an Electromagnetic-valve Array (EA), pipeline network, control system, and water-jet source. Both CFD analyses and experimental results show that the hydraulic characteristic of the ECWPS was predicted reasonably, which has enormous practical value and development prospects.

비대칭성이 고려된 나선형 시험 모델을 통한 손상 수상함의 직진 안정성 추정 (Estimation of Straight Line Stability of a Damaged Surface Combatant through Spiral Maneuver Test Model Considering Asymmetry)

  • 하정수;정연환
    • 시스템엔지니어링학술지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.110-117
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we estimated the straight line stability by performing a 3 degree of freedom spiral test simulation of a intact/damaged surface combatant using the hydrodynamic coefficient obtained through the PMM(Planar motion mechanism) test based on system engineering process. A model ship was ONR Tumblehome and damaged compartment was set on the starboard bow. As a result of conducting a spiral test simulation based on the experimental results of J.Ha (2018), the asymmetric straight line stability due to the damaged compartment was confirmed. In the case of a ship in which the starboard bow was damaged, it was confirmed that it had the characteristic to deflect to the left when going straight. Also, when estimating the straight line stability of a both port and starboard asymmetric surface combatant, a separated equation of motion model that sees the port and starboard as different ships seems suitable.

플랩러더 주위의 유동특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on Flow Characteristic around a Flap rudder)

  • 김옥석;조대환;이경우;고재용
    • 해양환경안전학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 해양환경안전학회 2006년도 추계학술발표회
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    • pp.277-282
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    • 2006
  • 선박에서 제어판를 가지는 주요목적은 선박의 운동을 제어하는 것이다. 제어판은 단동타나 고종판에 이동할 수 있는 부분을 혼합하여 사용되는 것으로 구성되어있다. 제어판은 이런 목적에 맞게 수행될 수 있는 고유의 기능을 가지고, 이는 유체와 관련된 방향과 운동의 결과로 제어력을 증가시키는 것이다. 힘과 운동은 회전과 영각의 결과로서 발생하고, 선박의 조종특성을 결정한다. 본 연구에서는 플랩타의 2차원 단면에 대한 연구를 수행하였다. 플랩타의 유통특성을 파악하기 위하여 각각의 영각과 플랩각을 변화시켜가며 모형실험을 수행하였으며, 유통장내의 속도분포를 얻기 위하여 PIV계측기법 중 동일입자 추적법의 하나인 2프레림 입자추적법을 사용하였다. 모델실험은 $Re=2.8\times10^4$에서 수행하였으며, 계측된 결과들을 서로 비교하였다.

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