• 제목/요약/키워드: Man-environment interface

검색결과 81건 처리시간 0.022초

Development of An Integrated Test Facility (ITF) for the Advanced Man Machine Interface Evaluation

  • Oh, In-Seok;Cha, Kyung-Ho;Lee, Hyun-Chul;Sim, Bong-Sick
    • 한국원자력학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국원자력학회 1995년도 추계학술발표회논문집(1)
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 1995
  • An Integrated Test Facility(ITF) is a human factors experimental environment to evaluate an advanced man machine interface(MMI) design. The ITF includes a human machine simulator(HMS) comprised of a nuclear power plant function simulator, man-machine interface, experiment control station for the experiment control and design, human behavioural data measurement system, and data analysis and experiment evaluation supporting system(DAEXESS). The most important features of ITF is to secure the flexibility and expandibility of Man Machine Interlace(MMI) design to change easily the environment of experiments to accomplish the experiment's objects In this paper, we describe a development scope and characteristics of the ITF such as, hardware and software development scope and characteristics, system thermohydraulic modelling characteristics, and experiment station characteristics for the experiment variables design and control, to be used as an experiment environment for the evaluation of VDU-based control room.

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포항제철소 B/C-P/C 통합을 위한 개방형 MMI 개발 (Development of open MMI system for integration of business computers and process computers)

  • 추영열;김경백;황화원;김영일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.684-687
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    • 1997
  • In order to access to the Business Computer (B/C), the Process Computer(P/C), and the Database Server in one terminal, the Open Man Machine Interface (MMI) System has been developed. The testbed to develop the interface functions for B/C, P/C, DB server, and CCD camera were constructed, which consisted of Workstations and Personal Computers (PC). Graphic display programs Monitoring the process states of Tandem Cold Mill plant were developed using four Graphic User Interface tools: InTouch, FIX32, Open Interface Environment, and ILOG Views. With regard to the CPU utilization and response delay required to open new display, the performance tests have been carried out on each MMI platform.

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유비쿼터스 환경을 위한 하프미러형 인터페이스 시스템 개발과 응용 (Development of Half-Mirror Interface System and Its Application for Ubiquitous Environment)

  • 권영준;김대진;이상완;변증남
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제11권12호
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    • pp.1020-1026
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    • 2005
  • In the era of ubiquitous computing, human-friendly man-machine interface is getting more attention due to its possibility to offer convenient services. For this, in this paper, we introduce a 'Half-Mirror Interface System (HMIS)' as a novel type of human-friendly man-machine interfaces. Basically, HMIS consists of half-mirror, USB-Webcam, microphone, 2ch-speaker, and high-speed processing unit. In our HMIS, two principal operation modes are selected by the existence of the user in front of it. The first one, 'mirror-mode', is activated when the user's face is detected via USB-Webcam. In this mode, HMIS provides three basic functions such as 1) make-up assistance by magnifying an interested facial component and TTS (Text-To-Speech) guide for appropriate make-up, 2) Daily weather information provider via WWW service, 3) Health monitoring/diagnosis service using Chinese medicine knowledge. The second one, 'display-mode' is designed to show decorative pictures, family photos, art paintings and so on. This mode is activated when the user's face is not detected for a time being. In display-mode, we also added a 'healing-window' function and 'healing-music player' function for user's psychological comfort and/or relaxation. All these functions are accessible by commercially available voice synthesis/recognition package.

하우스멜론 수확자동화를 위한 원격영상 처리알고리즘 개발 (Development of Tele-image Processing Algorithm for Automatic Harvesting of House Melon)

  • 김시찬;임동혁;정상철;황헌
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.196-203
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    • 2008
  • Hybrid robust image processing algorithm to extract visual features of melon during the cultivation was developed based on a wireless tele-operative interface. Features of a melon such as size and shape including position were crucial to successful task automation and future development of cultivation data base. An algorithm was developed based on the concept of hybrid decision-making which shares a task between the computer and the operator utilizing man-computer interactive interface. A hybrid decision-making system was composed of three modules such as wireless image transmission, task specification and identification, and man-computer interface modules. Computing burden and the instability of the image processing results caused by the variation of illumination and the complexity of the environment caused by the irregular stem and shapes of leaves and shades were overcome using the proposed algorithm. With utilizing operator's teaching via LCD touch screen of the display monitor, the complexity and instability of the melon identification process has been avoided. Hough transform was modified for the image obtained from the locally specified window to extract the geometric shape and position of the melon. It took less than 200 milliseconds processing time.

원자력 발전소 주제어실 인터페이스 설계를 위한 인적오류 분석 기법의 보완 (A Modification of Human Error Analysis Technique for Designing Man-Machine Interface in Nuclear Power Plants)

  • 이용희;장통일;임현교
    • 대한인간공학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.31-42
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    • 2003
  • This study describes a modification of the technique for human error analysis in nuclear power plants (NPPs) which adopts advanced Man-Machine Interface (MMI) features based on computerized working environment, such as LCOs. Flat Panels. Large Wall Board, and computerized procedures. Firstly, the state of the art on human error analysis methods and efforts were briefly reviewed. Human error analysis method applied to NPP design has been THERP and ASEP mainly utilizing Swain's HRA handbook, which has not been facilitated enough to put the varied characteristics of MMI into HRA process. The basic concepts on human errors and the system safety approach were revisited, and adopted the process of FMEA with the new definition of Error Segment (ESJ. A modified human error analysis process was suggested. Then, the suggested method was applied to the failure of manual pump actuation through LCD touch screen in loss of feed water event in order to verify the applicability of the proposed method in practices. The example showed that the method become more facilitated to consider the concerns of the introduction of advanced MMI devices, and to integrate human error analysis process not only into HRA/PRA but also into the MMI and interface design. Finally, the possible extensions and further efforts required to obtain the applicability of the suggested method were discussed.

인간공학적 선교설계에 관한 기초연구 (A Study on the Conceptual Bridge Design based on the Ergonomic Background)

  • 하원재;나송진;김상수;이형기;정재용
    • 해양환경안전학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2002
  • A correctly designed bridge offers improved operational safety in terms of increased vigilance, flexibility of operation, precision of control and operator's situational awareness. According1y to design human centered bridge, the consideration shall be given to the man-machine interface, location and interrelation of workstation, configuration of console, windows. field of vision and bridge working environment. The state-of-the-art suits for one-man operation by integration of conning information and central information presentation. Further, it is desirable to enable two man ship operation for emergency operations, training purposes and redundancy. In this point of view, this thesis would like to design a conceptual bridge.

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다중 무선 네트워크 휴대 장치를 위한 에너지 효율적인 네트워크 인터페이스 선택 기법 (Energy Efficient Selection Scheme for Multiple Wireless Network Interfaces of Mobile Devices)

  • 김봉재;민홍;구본철;정진만;조유근;허준영;홍지만
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:컴퓨팅의 실제 및 레터
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    • 제16권12호
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    • pp.1194-1198
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    • 2010
  • 최근에 출시되는 모바일 단말기들은 여러 개의 무선 통신 네트워크 인터페이스를 갖는 멀티모드 형태이다. 따라서, 특정 무선 통신 인터페이스에 종속되지 않고 에너지의 소비를 줄이기 위하여 네트워크의 환경에 따라 좀 더 에너지 효율적인 네트워크 인터페이스를 선택하여 사용할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 다수의 무선 통신 인터페이스를 갖는 휴대 장치를 위한 에너지 효율적인 네트워크 인터페이스 선택 기법을 제안한다. 제안하는 기법은 데이터 통신을 위해 폴링을 이용하여 좀 더 에너지 효율적인 네트워크 인터페이스를 선택한다. 또한, 제안하는 기법이 에너지 소비 측면에서 더욱 효율적임을 보인다.

NuDE 2.0: A Formal Method-based Software Development, Verification and Safety Analysis Environment for Digital I&Cs in NPPs

  • Kim, Eui-Sub;Lee, Dong-Ah;Jung, Sejin;Yoo, Junbeom;Choi, Jong-Gyun;Lee, Jang-Soo
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.9-23
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    • 2017
  • NuDE 2.0 (Nuclear Development Environment 2.0) is a formal-method-based software development, verification and safety analysis environment for safety-critical digital I&Cs implemented with programmable logic controller (PLC) and field-programmable gate array (FPGA). It simultaneously develops PLC/FPGA software implementations from one requirement/design specification and also helps most of the development, verification, and safety analysis to be performed mechanically and in sequence. The NuDE 2.0 now consists of 25 CASE tools and also includes an in-depth solution for indirect commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) software dedication of new FPGA-based digital I&Cs. We expect that the NuDE 2.0 will be widely used as a means of diversifying software design/implementation and model-based software development methodology.

선반용 대화형 프로그래밍 시스템(2) (Conversational Programming System for NC Lathes (II))

  • 신동수;김향윤;정성종
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1191-1194
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    • 1995
  • A conversational programming system for turning processes was studied to enhance the user friendlness of an NC by adopting man-machine interface functions through Visual C $^{++}$ programming tool under the Windows 95 environment. Shop floor programming performance was incorporated in the developed CAM module. In order to increase flexibility of the man-machine interface, graphic based programmin tool have been developed. An NC turning machine equipped whit an open architecture PCNC was used as a test bed of the system. Perfomance of the system was verified through case studies..

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