• 제목/요약/키워드: Malignant course

검색결과 135건 처리시간 0.027초

이하선과 상경부에 동시 발생한 외투세포 림프종 1예 (A Case of Mantle Cell Lymphoma Involving the Parotid Gland and Upper Neck)

  • 곽슬기;김춘동;김윤정;김승우
    • 대한두경부종양학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 2015
  • The Mantle cell lymphoma(MCL) is a relatively rare subtype of malignant lymphoma characterized by chromosomal translocation t(11 ; 14)(q13 ; q32), positive response for CD5, and nuclear cyclin D1. It is account for an estimated 3-6% of all non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. The involvement of extra-nodal site is not uncommon, whereas salivary glands are rarely affected. It is more commonly occurred in men and old age and approximately 75% of cases are diagnosed with advanced stage. It is usually characterized by an aggressive clinical course, and the prognosis is poorer than other type of head and neck lymphoma. We recently encountered a 69-year-old female with mass in parotid tail and upper neck, and it was diagnosed as mantle cell lymphoma. We report the unique case with a review of literature.

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누액선에 발생한 Adenoid Cytic Carcinoma - 증 례 보 고 - (Lacrimal Gland Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma - A Case Report -)

  • 서대희;백정환;김윤덕;하범준;박익성;남도현;박관;김종현
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • 제29권8호
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    • pp.1089-1093
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    • 2000
  • Adenoid cystic carcinoma(ACC) is a rare malignant tumor that occurs in exocrine glands such as major and minor salivary glands, lacrimal glands, ceruminal glands. It has a tendency for delayed distant metastasis and long clinical course. ACC of the lacrimal gland is generally found in adults and is usually managed by radical orbitectomy and supplemental external beam irradiation. The authors present two cases of recurrent lacrimal gland ACC with review of the literature.

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Metastatic Lymphadenopathy in Kashmir Valley: A Clinicopathological Study

  • Qadri, Sumyra Khurshid;Hamdani, Nissar Hussain;Shah, Parveen;Baba, Khalil Mohammad
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.419-422
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    • 2014
  • Background: Lymphadenopathy is a common presentation in both benign and malignant diseases which need to be diagnosed without delay. Fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) helps us diagnose a disease and follow its course, including the response to therapy. Aim: This study aimed to analyze the clinicopathological features of metastatic lymphadenopathy and the diagnostic utility of FNAC in our setting. Materials and Methods: This two-year prospective study included all the patients with metastatic lymphadenopathy, diagnosed with FNAC. Results: A total of 412 cases (male:female ratio, 1.3:1; age range, 3 to 90 years) were studied. Supraclavicular lymph nodes were involved most commonly (50.5%). The commonest metastatic tumor was squamous cell carcinoma in general (30.1%) and in males (37.6%), and infiltrating ductal carcinoma (25.3%) in females. Lung, with 64 (15.5%) cases followed by esophagus, 60 (14.6%) cases; breast, 49 (11.9%) cases; skin, 32 (7.8%) cases; and stomach, 25 (6.1%) cases were the most common primary sites of malignancy. In 69 patients, excision biopsy was performed. Histopathological findings correlated well with that of cytology in all these cases. Conclusions: FNAC is an important tool in the diagnostic work up of metastatic lymphadenopathy, which in the hands of an experienced and skilful cytopathologist can avoid the need for excision biopsy.

흉골에 발생한 연골육종: 수술 치험 1례 (Chondrosarcoma of the Sternum - One Case Report -)

  • 정진용
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제24권8호
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    • pp.802-806
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    • 1991
  • Primary neoplasms of the ribs and sternum are rare. Most primary bony chest wall neoplasms are malignant, and chondrosarcoma is the most common malignancy in this location The etiology of chondrosarcoma is unknown. Definitive diagnosis of chondrosarcoma can only be made pathologically. The natural history of chest wall chondrosarcoma is one of slow growth and local recurrence. Most tumors of the sternum require wide resection and reconstruction procedures, with potentially serious postoperative problems. Advances in chest wall reconstruction primarily through refinement in muscle transposition and clarification of the functional anatomy and blood supply of trunk muscles, has resulted in a more aggressive resection of the these tumors . Recently we experienced a case with chondrosarcoma of the sternum. A 56 year-old man was admitted to our hospital due to painless, slowly enlarging mass at the left sternoclavicular junctional area. The chest radiograph strongly suggested an underlying cartilaginous neoplasm owing to the appearance of typical flocculent and curvilinear calcifications within the lesion. On CT of the chest, the tumor exhibited a scalloped or lobulated contour, hypodensity of the nonmineralized component in comparison to adjacent muscle, and characteristic stippled cartilaginous matrix mineralization, also typical for cartilaginous neoplasm. The patient underwent wide resection of the chest wall tumor include with a 2-3cm margin of normal tissue on all sides and the thoracic skeletal defect was reconstructed with polytetrafluoroethylene [Gore-Tex] soft-tissue patch. Soft tissue reconstructive procedure was done with the pectoralis major muscle transposition. The patient had an uneventful postoperative course and discharged without adjuvant treatment such as radiation and chemotherapy.

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Ophthalmomyiasis Caused by a Phormia sp. (Diptera: Calliphoridae) Larva in an Enucleated Patient

  • Kim, Jae-Soo;Kim, Jong-Wan;Lee, Hye-Jung;Lee, In-Yong;Oh, Sang-Ah;Seo, Min
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • 제49권2호
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    • pp.173-175
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    • 2011
  • Ophthalmomyiasis rarely occurs worldwide, and has not been reported in Korea. We present here a case of ophthalmomyiasis caused by Phormia sp. fly larva in an enucleated eye of a patient. In June 2010, a 50-year-old man was admitted to Dankook University Hospital for surgical excision of a malignant melanoma located in the right auricular area. He had a clinical history of enucleation of his right eye due to squamous cell carcinoma 5 years ago. During hospitalization, foreign body sensation developed in his right eye, and close examination revealed a fly larva inside the eye, which was evacuated. The larva was proved to be Phormia sp. based on the morphology of the posterior spiracle. Subsequently, no larva was found, and the postoperative course was uneventful without any complaints of further myiasis. This is the first case of ophthalmomyiasis among the literature in Korea, and also the first myiasis case caused by Phormia sp. in Korea.

늑골에 발생한 원발성 활막육종 1 례 보고 (Synovial Sarcoma of the Rib Report of a Case)

  • 최용수;김관민;김진국;심영목
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제30권11호
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    • pp.1154-1158
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    • 1997
  • 활막육종은 관절, 활액낭, 건초 부위에서 발생하는 흔하지 않은 악성 간엽 종양이다. 발생 부위는 전형적으로 사지, 특히 하지에서 호발한다. 복벽이나 흉벽에서도 발생하며 드물지만 두경부에서도 발생한다. 본 병원(삼성의료원) 에서는 17세 여자에서 발생한 늑골의 활막육종 1례를 치험하였다. 수술적 치료로서 우측 두 번째 늑골 종양을 포함하여 첫 번째, 세 번째 늑골 일부를 흉벽과 함께 절제하는 광범위 절제술을 시행하였고, 수술 후 별다른 문제없이 퇴원하였으나, 외래 추적 도중 흉골과 양측 폐에 종양 재발이 발견되어 항암제 치료를 실시하였다.

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갑상선에 혼재한 유두상암종과 편평세포암종의 세포학적 소견 - 1 증례 보고 - (Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology of Mixed Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Papillary Carcinoma in Thyroid - A case report -)

  • 손현이;서강석
    • 대한세포병리학회지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 1991
  • Mixed squamous cell carcinoma and papillary carcinoma in the thyroid gland is a very rare malignant tumor characterized by rapidly progressive clinical course and radioresistance. A 63-year-old woman had mixed squamous cell carcinoma and papillary carcinoma in the thyroid gland diagnosed by fine needle aspiration cytology (FNA), and the diagnosis was confirmed by histological examination. She had complained of a fixed, egg-sized mass of the anterior neck with hoarseness for 1 year. The findings of FNA consisted of sheets and clusters of polygonal epithelial cells with hyperchromatic, pleomorphic nuclei and eosinophilic, abundant, laminated cytoplasm. These findings were consistent with squamous cell carcinoma. Also, fool of papillary carcinoma were noted, and the cells exhibited nuclear groovings and intranuclear cytoplasmic inclusions. Total thyroidectomy specimen showed a diffusely infiltrating tumor in the left thyroid which was composed of mixed papillary carcinoma and well-differentiated squamous cell carcinoma. In junction between two components, squamous metaplasia of papillary carcinoma was noted.

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성문에서 발생한 재발성 흉선상 방추상 상피세포 종양(Spindle Epithelial Tumor with Thymus-Like Differentiation, SETTLE) 1예 (A Case of Recurrent Spindle Cell Epithelial Tumor of Thymus-Like Differentiation (SETTLE) in the Glottis)

  • 박우리;최나연;정만기
    • 대한후두음성언어의학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.133-136
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    • 2015
  • Spindle epithelial tumor with thymus-like differentiation (SETTLE) is an extremely rare type of thyroid tumor, with spares reports on its clinical course. SETTLE is derived from branchial pouch or thymic remnants, and classified as a low grade, malignant neoplasm due to its indolent growth and tendency to develop delayed metastasis. Therefore, stringent initial workups and long-term follow-up are required to prevent misdiagnosis. We present a case of recurrent spindle epithelial tumor with thymus-like differentiation (SETTLE) in the glottis of 57 year-old male patient, who had a history of surgical excision for the SETTLE from the thyroid gland 5 years ago. Transoral CO2 laser surgery was performed to remove the glottic tumor and there was no evidence of local recurrence at 11 months postoperatively.

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An atypical case of rare salivary malignancy, hyalinizing clear cell carcinoma

  • Kim, Dong Wook;Park, Hye Jeong;Cha, In Ho;Yang, Dong Hyun;Kim, Hyun Sil;Nam, Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제39권6호
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    • pp.283-288
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    • 2013
  • As an uncommon, malignant salivary gland tumor with female predominance, hyalinizing clear cell carcinoma (HCCC) is regarded as an indolent tumor. The diagnosis of this rare tumor is challenging, and it depends on microscopic and immunohistochemical (IHC) studies. Although it is regarded as an indolent tumor, there are reports of unconventional forms with aggressive clinical courses. We report an atypical case of this rare tumor, HCCC, in a male patient who had a relatively large-sized mass ($3.8{\times}3.0$ cm) on the right mouth floor with ipsilateral neck node metastasis. The clinical, radiological, pathological, and IHC features together with the clinical course are described.

개의 비강 편평상피세포종의 컴퓨터단층촬영상의 특징 (Computed Tomographic Characteristics Of Nasal Squamous Cell Carcinoma In a Dog)

  • 권정국;송경진;이기창;이희천;최민철
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.399-402
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    • 2003
  • A female unknown aged Yorkshire terrier, weighing 3.5 kg with nasal discharge, left facial swelling and severe inflammation was referred to Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital, Seoul National University. Radiographic findings were lytic change and soft tissue swelling of left zygomatic process and increased radiopacity of nasal cavity. In computed tomography, turbinate bone destruction was observed as well as lytic change of left zygomatic process and left maxilla indicating aggressive lesion. Then 3-dimensional reconstruction was also performed. Biopsy of tissue mass revealed it as squamous cell carcinoma. For this patient, euthanasia was performed guarded prognosis. Generally, tumors of the nasal cavity in dogs account for approximately 1 % to 2% of all neoplasms. The prevalence of these tumors increased with age and exposure to the ultraviolet. About two thirds of all nasal tumors are malignant tumors such as squamous cell carcinoma and adenocarcinoma. As these tumors of nasal cavity are locally invasive, and external beam radiotherapy is the current treatment of choice. Unfortunately, diagnosis of these tumors often occurs late in the course of disease, resulting in a poor prognosis for outcome in many patients. It is considered that computed tomography could be used as an aid modality for the exact evaluation of extend and degree of bone lysis of nasal cavity and metastasis.