• Title/Summary/Keyword: Majo

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A Study on the Upward Flow of the Majo and Maja Costumes in 18th Century Spain, Observed in the Paintings of Francisco de Goya (프란시스코 데 고야의 회화에 나타난 18세기 스페인 마호(majo), 마하(maja) 서민복식의 상향전파 사례연구)

  • Bae, Soojeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.74-87
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    • 2018
  • This thesis investigated majo and maja costumes of depicted in Francisco de Goya's paintings from the middle of 18th to the early 19th century, and presented the costumes defined as the upward flow from the lower classes to the upper classes. The study methodology selected those describing the maja and majo among the figure paintings, portraits and genre paintings by Goya that identify unique characteristics with the qualitative analysis of the cases of the upward flow with that affect the costume of the upper classes. The influence of the majo and maja costumes were outstanding in the shape of the outfits while the French style gown of the upper class women were one-piece dresses in shape, those of the maja were two-piece dresses that consisted of the upper and gather skirts. The costume was perfected by use of the mantilla or head kerchief, instead of the headdresses prevalent at those times. The majo's costume affected the men's costume of the upper classes in the shape of the outfits. Short coat and tight breeches were preferred to the loose ones as well as instead of a long coat. Rather than the wigs or tri-corn hat, the head kerchief and sash belt applied, which could be evidence of the upward flow as well as shows proof of the influence of majo and maja costumes.

Affecting Factors on Self-Efficacy of Walking Exercise in Working Men (직장인의 걷기운동에 대한 자기효능감에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • 김영임;정혜선;최숙자;이창현
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.255-267
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the affecting factors on self-efficacy of walking exercise. The subjects were 413 working men. Whose data and material were collected through an organized questionnaire from October, 1999 to May 2000. The major results of this were as follows; 1. 61.1% of the subjects' major affecting factor was deep sleep, 65.0% of the subjects' majo affecting facto was regular physical screening, 51.1% of the subjects' regular exercise, 18.7% of the subjects' walking exercise. 2. stages of change related to walking exercise of the subjects were as follows, 15.8% of the subjects were in the precontemplation stage, 51.1% of the subjects were in the precontemplation stage. 3. The average self-efficacy concerning walking exercise was 3.16 points. 4. With stepwise multiple regression, the most significant factor on self-efficacy related to walking exercise in stages of change was the preparation stage. According to the results of this study, a concrete practice program is needed to promote self-efficacy related walking exercise.

Business Partner Roles of Management Accountants Through the Emergence of Sustainability Disclosures

  • HOANG, Thinh Gia;NGUYEN, Trung Quang;GEORGE, Majo
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.7 no.12
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    • pp.365-376
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    • 2020
  • This study explores whether the implementation of sustainability disclosure can trigger or stimulate the change in the roles of management accountants in adopting organizations in Vietnam as business partners. To do so, it explores the roles of management accountants in integrated reporting (IR) adopting organizations and sustainability reporting (SR) adopting organizations based on the use of the pragmatic constructivism (PC) theoretical framework. In addition, qualitative semi-structured interviews were used to provide an in-depth investigation of management accountants' work in both IR and SR adopting organizations. The empirical findings suggest that the adoption of the IR framework has triggered changes in management accountant roles toward the new business partner roles to support the decision-making process within their organizations. On the other hand, management accountants from SR adopting organizations still work as traditional "bean-counter" roles. Our paper concludes by indicating several propositions based on our empirical findings that can be tested by future researchers from the domain by collecting relevant data. Our study can be seen as a response to the recent call for a more in-depth examination of the practice of sustainability disclosure from the practitioners' perspectives in adopting organizations.

Seismic Stratigraphy of the post-Paleozoic Sedimentary Section in the Main Pass area, Northern Gulf of Mexico (멕시코만 Main Pass 해역의 중생대-신생대 퇴적층의 탄성파층서)

  • Suh Mancheol;Pilger Rex H.;Nummedal Dag
    • The Korean Journal of Petroleum Geology
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    • v.4 no.1_2 s.5
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 1996
  • Multichannel deep seismic reflection data in the Main Pass area of the northern Gulf of Mexico are interpreted in this study for the stratigraphy and the depositional history. Structural analysis of deep seismic reflection data provides new information on the locations of paleo-shelf margins and the basement. The basement occurs at about $7.5{\cal}km$ depth at the northern end of seismic line LSU-1 in the Mississippi shelf. The Jurassic and early Cretaceous shelf margins occupy approximately the same position, whereas the Oligocene shelf margin occurs about 28 km farther landward. Ten major seismic stratigraphic sequences are identified for the Mesozoic and Cenozoic sed-imentary section. Correlation of sequence boundaries defined in this study with those in other areas of the circum-Gulf region indicates that majo. regional unconformities formed at the mid-Miocene (10.5 Ma), mid-Oligocene (30 Ma), mid-Cretaceous (97 Ma), and top-Jurassic (131 Ma). Three distinct periods a.e recognized in the depositional history of the Main Pass area of the northern Gulf of Mexico: (1) shallow ma.me deposition du.ins the period from the opening of the Gulf to the mid-Cretaceous, (2) deep marine deposition in the Cretaceous to the mid-Oligocene, and (3) shallow marine deposition prevailed since the mid-Oligocene to present. A comparison of depositional rates between the Main Pass area and the Destin Dome area indicates that the northern Gulf of Mexico continental margin was initiated as a terrigenous sediment wedge province in the late Cretaceous.

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Food Fraud Monitoring of Raw Materials for Commercial Seafood Products Using DNA Barcode Information (DNA Barcode를 이용한 수산가공품 원재료 진위판별)

  • Park, Eun-Ji;Kang, Ju-Yeong;Lee, Han-Cheol;Park, Min-Ji;Yang, Ji-Young;Shin, Ji-Young;Kim, Gun-Do;Kim, Jong-Oh;Seo, Yong-Bae;Kim, Jung-Beom
    • Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.331-341
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    • 2021
  • DNA barcode sequences of commercial seafood products, which are difficult to morphologically discriminate, were analyzed to determine cases of food fraud. The gene sequences were analyzed by amplifying the COX I (cytochrome C oxidase subunit I) gene region of mitochondrial DNA, which is mainly used for species identification. The DNA barcode sequences were compared with the gene sequence of each fish registered in the US National Center for Biotechnology. A total of 46 processed seafood products (12 Pagrus majo, 4 Oplegnathus fasciatus, 7 Dentex tumifrons, 2 Acanthopagrus schlegelii, 7 Oreochromis niloticus, 6 Branchiostegus japonicus, 8 Branchiostegus albus) were investigated. Having DNA sequence identity of more than 97% was judged as the same species. As a result of this study, no cases of forgery and alteration were detected. However, some disparities in the commercial names used in local markets and the standard names given in the Korea Food Code were found, which may cause confusion for consumers. It is therefore suggested that the standard name or scientific name be displayed on seafood product labels.