• Title/Summary/Keyword: Maja

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A Study on the Upward Flow of the Majo and Maja Costumes in 18th Century Spain, Observed in the Paintings of Francisco de Goya (프란시스코 데 고야의 회화에 나타난 18세기 스페인 마호(majo), 마하(maja) 서민복식의 상향전파 사례연구)

  • Bae, Soojeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.74-87
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    • 2018
  • This thesis investigated majo and maja costumes of depicted in Francisco de Goya's paintings from the middle of 18th to the early 19th century, and presented the costumes defined as the upward flow from the lower classes to the upper classes. The study methodology selected those describing the maja and majo among the figure paintings, portraits and genre paintings by Goya that identify unique characteristics with the qualitative analysis of the cases of the upward flow with that affect the costume of the upper classes. The influence of the majo and maja costumes were outstanding in the shape of the outfits while the French style gown of the upper class women were one-piece dresses in shape, those of the maja were two-piece dresses that consisted of the upper and gather skirts. The costume was perfected by use of the mantilla or head kerchief, instead of the headdresses prevalent at those times. The majo's costume affected the men's costume of the upper classes in the shape of the outfits. Short coat and tight breeches were preferred to the loose ones as well as instead of a long coat. Rather than the wigs or tri-corn hat, the head kerchief and sash belt applied, which could be evidence of the upward flow as well as shows proof of the influence of majo and maja costumes.

EXTENDED GENERALIZED MITTAG-LEFFLER FUNCTION APPLIED ON FRACTIONAL INTEGRAL INEQUALITIES

  • Andric, Maja;Farid, Ghulam;Pecaric, Josip;Siddique, Muhammad Usama
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.1171-1184
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    • 2020
  • This paper presents several fractional generalizations and extensions of known integral inequalities. To obtain these, an extended generalized Mittag-Leffler function and its fractional integral operator are used.

New Records of Ten Brachyuran Species (Crustacea : Decapoda) from Korea (韓國未記錄 게類 (甲殼類, 十脚目) 10種)

  • Kim, Hoon-Soo;Park, Keun-Bae
    • The Korean Journal of Zoology
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.57-69
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    • 1972
  • According to the brachyuran specimens collected from the coastal seas of Korea during the period from 1969 to 1970, the following ten species were described briefly as hitherto unrecorded species from Korea: Family Calapidae: 1. Mursia curtispina trispinosa(Parisi); Family Corystidae: 2. Jonas distincta (de Haan); Family Portunidae: 3. Portunus (Monomia), argentatus (White); Family Xanthidae: 4. Neoliomer a insularis (White), 5. Acutumnus asper (Ruppell); Family Majidae: 6. Pleistacanta sanctijohannis Miers 7. Huenia proteus de Haan, 8. Scyra compressipes Stimpson, 9. Maja spinigera de Haan, 10. Entomonyx spino년 (Miers)

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Progressive Compression of 3D Mesh Geometry Using Sparse Approximations from Redundant Frame Dictionaries

  • Krivokuca, Maja;Abdulla, Waleed Habib;Wunsche, Burkhard Claus
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we present a new approach for the progressive compression of three-dimensional (3D) mesh geometry using redundant frame dictionaries and sparse approximation techniques. We construct the proposed frames from redundant linear combinations of the eigenvectors of a combinatorial mesh Laplacian matrix. We achieve a sparse synthesis of the mesh geometry by selecting atoms from a frame using matching pursuit. Experimental results show that the resulting rate-distortion performance compares favorably with other progressive mesh compression algorithms in the same category, even when a very simple, sub-optimal encoding strategy is used for the transmitted data. The proposed frames also have the desirable property of being able to be applied directly to a manifold mesh having arbitrary topology and connectivity types; thus, no initial remeshing is required and the original mesh connectivity is preserved.

Some Characteristics of Interspecific and Intergeneric Hybrids in Herbage Grasses (禾本科 牧草의 種屬間雜種 Hybrid ryegrass와 Festulolium의 生育特性)

  • Ryoo, Jong-Won;Kang, Jung-Hoon;Han, Heung-Jeon;Kim, Woong-Bae;Park, Byung-Hoon
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.123-127
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    • 1988
  • Even though grass species are one of major importance in livestock industry, the response of intergeneric hybridization of Lolium and Festuca and interspecific hybridization of Lolium m.X Lolium p. to Korean climatic condition has not been adequately documented. This reasearch was conducted to examine the growth characteristics and dry matter yield of Festulolium, cv. Felopa and C-Stamm N 66 and hybrid ryegrass, cv. Maja and Tetilelite. 1. The early growth of Italian ryegrass was better than that of hybrid ryegrass and Festulolium. The plant length and height of Italian ryegrass were longer/taller than those of hybrid ryegrass and Festulolium, but the number of tillers of Italian ryegrass was less than that of hybrid ryegrass and Festulolium. 2. Festuloliu and hybrid ryegrass were more tolerant than Italian ryegrass to winter killing, 70-80% of tillers was survived. 3. After wintering, early spring growth of hybrid ryegrass and Festulolium were better than that of Italian ryegrass. Dry matter yield of hybrid ryegrass and Festulolium were more than that of Italian ryegrass. 4. Spikes of hybrid ryegrass and Festulolium (C-Stamm N66) were more than those of Italian ryegrass. Seed yield per $m^2$ of hybrid ryegrass and Italian ryegrass were almost same, but that of Festuloliu was lower.

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Distribution and Ecological Range of the Alien Plant Species Mikania micrantha Kunth (Asteraceae) in Taiwan

  • Willis, Maja;Zerbe, Stefan;Kuo, Yau-Lun
    • Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.277-290
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    • 2008
  • In the past two decades Mikania micrantha Kunth, a climbing plant species originating from tropical America, has spread across Taiwan. It can now be found frequently in the lowlands and lower mountain areas up to 1,000 m a.s.l. in the centre and south of the island. Mikania micrantha is considered a problematic invasive alien plant species which is said to cause economical as well as environmental damage. This study investigated the ecological site characteristics of M. micrantha in Taiwan. 112 vegetation surveys were carried out in habitats where the alien plant was present. A comparison between sites with a high and a low abundance was carried out in order to assess which factors especially influence the extensive spread of the plant. Furthermore, the influence of disturbances was examined. Results showed that Mikania micrantha grows very dense in habitats which are characterized by good light conditions combined with vertical structures, such as trees. Results revealed that this invader occurs most frequently in agricultural fallows and wastelands, but it could hardly be found in the intensively managed plantations in the investigation area. Results provide great evidence that the plant is strongly influenced by disturbances, but only if impacts occur rarely.

Electrochemical synthesis of nanosized hydroxyapatite/graphene composite powder

  • Vesna, Miskovic-Stankovic;Sanja, Erakovic;Ana, Jankovic;Maja, Vukasinovic-Sekulic;Miodrag, Mitric;Jung, Young Chan;Park, Soo Jin;Rhee, Kyong Yop
    • Carbon letters
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.233-240
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    • 2015
  • Electrochemical synthesis was employed to prepare a novel hydroxyapatite/graphene (HAP/Gr) composite powder suitable for medical applications as a hard tissue implant (scaffold). The synthesis was performed in a homogeneous dispersion containing Na2H2EDTA·2H2O, NaH2PO4 and CaCl2 with a Ca/EDTA/PO43− concentration ratio of 0.25/0.25/0.15M, along with 0.01 wt% added graphene nanosheets, at a current density of 137 mA cm−2 and pH value of 9.0. The field emission scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy observations of the composite HAP/Gr powder indicated that nanosized hydroxyapatite particles were uniformly placed in the graphene overlay. Raman spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction confirmed graphene incorporation in the HAP/Gr powder. The electrochemically prepared HAP/Gr composite powder exhibited slight antibacterial effect against the growth of the bacterial strain Staphylococcus aureus.

An Evaluation of the Research Potential in the Aeronautics Transport Mode in Europe

  • Mesko, Maja;Hanzic, Katja;Stiglic, Mitja;Bozicnik, Stane
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.25-38
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    • 2014
  • Purpose - Our study aims to analyze and assess aeronautics transport, to bring comprehensive insight about the existing potential in the new member states, candidate countries, potential candidate countries, and associated states. Methodology - The evaluation was carried out by applying qualitative methodology to the research results and on existing capabilities, to assess the overall research capability in the aeronautics transport mode of each country and region, in the European context. Results - Overall, countries with the strongest potential are the Czech Republic, Poland, Hungary, and Romania. The aeronautics research potential was evaluated as weak in as many as 11 countries, with Estonia, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Macedonia, Montenegro, Albania, and Moldova being evaluated as weak in all categories, and Latvia, Croatia, and Serbia being evaluated as weak overall but having at least one category evaluated as medium. Conclusion - Based on the research findings, there are recommendations regarding both the research policy and research activities related to the aeronautics transport mode. The findings contribute to the further development of EU aeronautics research and the aviation industry.

Some Characteristics of Interspecific and intergeneric Hybrid in Herbage Grasses (화본과 목초의 종속간잡종 Hybrid ryegrass 와 Festulolium의 생육특성)

  • 류종원;강정훈;한흥제;김웅배;박병훈
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.123-127
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    • 1988
  • Even though grass species are one of major importance in livestock industry, the response of intergeneric hybridization of Lolium and Festuca and interspecific hybridization of Lolium m.X Lolium p. to Korean climatic condition has not been adequately documented. This reasearch was conducted to examine the growth characteristics and dry matter yield of Festulolium, cv. Felopa and C-Stamm N 66 and hybrid ryegrass, cv. Maja and Tetilelite. 1. The early growth of Italian ryegrass was better than that of hybrid ryegrass and Festulolium. The plant length and helght of Italian ryegrass were longerltaller than those of hybrid ryegrass and Festulolium, but the number of tillers of Italian ryegrass was less than that of hybrid ryegrass and Festulolium. 2. Festulolium and hybrid ryegrass were more tolerant than Italian xyegrass to winter killing, 70-80% of tillers was survived. 3. After wintering, early spring growth of hybrid ryegrass and Festulolium were better than that of Italian ryegrass. Dry matter yield of hybrid ryegrass and Festulolium were more than that of Italian ryegrass. 4. Spikes of hybrid ryegrass and Festulolium (C-Stamm N66) were more than those of Italian ryegrass. Seed yield per $m^2$ of hybrid ryegrass and Italian ryegrass were almost same, but that of Festulolium was lower.

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