• 제목/요약/키워드: Maintenance policy

검색결과 721건 처리시간 0.027초

MAINTENANCE COST ANALYSIS FOR LARGE HOSPITAL BUILDINGS

  • Sy-Jye Guo;Tzu-Ping Lo
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 3th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.310-315
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    • 2009
  • Large hospitals such as medical centers provide not only medical services, but also carry the responsibilities for emergency refuges, medical researches and education. The function of large hospitals is as important as other infrastructure systems such as highways, bridges, and utilities. When disasters occur, the hospitals have to provide emergency medical services for victims and support the patient's needs of health. In order to keep a smooth operation of hospitals, the maintenance management of hospital buildings should be carefully investigated. However, there are few researches focused on maintenance management issues of hospital buildings. This paper investigated the National Taiwan University Hospital (NTUH) and established a maintenance cost database. The NTUH is the best-known and most high-renowned medical center in Taiwan in which more than 4,000 employees serving approximately 2,000 in-patients and 7,000 out-patients daily. The data were collected from the NTUH which consisted of 16,228 maintenance records in the past ten years. This paper analyzed these data to obtain various characteristics of maintenance records, and revealed the key items of maintenance cost for large hospital buildings, which can provide the facility manager of hospital buildings to execute a proper maintenance policy for hospital buildings.

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미국 병원의 네트워크 유형 선택에 영향을 미치는 요인분석 (Factors Influencing to Select Types of U.S. Hospital Network)

  • 김양균
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2004
  • The study purpose was to find which factors affect selection of hospital network types. This study used the 1998 American Hospital Association Annual Survey Database from Health Forum. Among these U.S. hospitals, the researcher selected hospitals located in Metropolitan Statistical Areas. Therefore the final observation cases for analysis are 1,971 Metropolitan Statistical Area hospitals in the United States. To identify significant variables influencing hospital network types, the study used proportional odds logistics regression model on population size, Health Maintenance Organization penetration rate, and market competition rate of area including a hospital, types of hospital ownership, hospital bed size, proportion of Medicare patients and Medicaid patients in total hospital patients, and occupancy rate. Contrary to conventional wisdom, selection of hospital network types was influenced by population size of area which a hospital located, types of ownership, hospital bed size, and proportion of medicare patients rather than Health Maintenance Organization penetration. Population size 1,000,000-2,499,999 had the highest probability of selecting type IV (clinical-vertical integration) from an independent hospital, and a religious group owned hospitals and for-profit owned hospitals had the highest probability of selecting Type IV (clinical-vertical integration) from an independent hospital. A bed size had positive relation on selecting Type IV (clinical-vertical integration) from an independent hospital. Unlikely general belief that the selecting types of hospital network was determined by the change of health insurance policy such as Health Maintenance Organizations and Preferred Provider Organizations, the types of hospital network were influenced by community characteristics such as population size, and hospital characteristics.

전시 국민생활안정 유지방안 (Policy Plans for the Maintenance of Public Security of Living During the War)

  • 길병옥
    • 안보군사학연구
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    • 통권5호
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    • pp.131-172
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    • 2007
  • Government duties in the cases of crisis are aimed at supporting efficient military operations in the fields of non-military affairs and resource mobilization, maintenance of government functions, and search for the public security of living during the war. In crisis, the government must change its functions into the total-war system with all resources available for the efficient performance of military operations, war economy, public safety and security as well as government continuance. The main contents of "Chung-Mu Plan" include the alternative measures to control the circulation of life necessities, emergency electricity, water and gas; recover public facilities from the disaster; and accommodate the wounded and refugees. Governments have practiced Ul-chi and ChungMoo exercises to improve government's management capabilities and master standard operating procedures including systematic distribution plans in the national and local level. However, such plans have not yet sufficient enough for the maintenance of public security of living. In addition to the conceptual ambiguity, major problems are the inappropriate system of the war economy, legal institutions, and administrative SOPs for the efficient maintenance of it. Thus, for the betterment of national crisis management system, the government should have the manual stated from every step and level dealing with crisis to the legal institutions. It is important to empower the National Emergency Planning Commission for the policy consistency and efficient/effective implementation. The comprehensive plans must have an integrated cooperative system of the central/local governments, military and civil society with actual practices and exercises for the maintenance of the public security of living.

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효율적인 유지보수가 가능한 대학졸업사정시스템의 설계 및 구현: 사례 연구 (Case Study for Design and Implementation of Qualifying University Graduate System for Efficient Maintenance)

  • 임은기
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.193-203
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 효율적인 유지보수가 가능한 대학졸업사정시스템의 설계 및 구현 사례를 소개한다. 졸업사정시스템의 유지보수를 어렵게 만드는 주요 원인을 도출하고, 이에 대한 해결방안을 제시하였다. 알고리즘 위주의 종전 시스템을 구동엔진을 기반으로 개선하고, 이에 따른 DB schema를 설계하고 주요 모듈에 대한 알고리즘을 개발하였다. 개선된 시스템을 실무에 적용한 결과를 통하여 제시한 시스템의 개선효과를 입증하였다.

설문분석에 기초한 주민참여형 코업하우징 유지관리업무의 UML 모델링에 관한 연구 (Modeling of Public Rental Co-op Housing Maintenance System Using UML)

  • 송광철;황영삼
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2009년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.278-283
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    • 2009
  • Nowadays as public rental apartment increasing, a new national policy for the public rental apartment maintenance is needed. The co-op housing system can be considered as one of the solutions for that needs, as our socio-economical environment changes. This research is on development of the co-op housing maintenance system. The feasibility of the co-op housing maintenance system has been analysed, and an preliminary UML model for the system has been proposed. Research focus is on how the model can be well established from the analysis of a questionnaire survey.

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Integrating Machine Reliability and Preventive Maintenance Planning in Manufacturing Cell Design

  • Das, Kanchan;Lashkari, R.S.;Sengupta, S.
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.113-125
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a model for designing cellular manufacturing systems (CMS) by integrating system cost, machine reliability, and preventive maintenance (PM) planning. In a CMS, a part is processed using alternative process routes, each consisting of a sequence of visits to machines. Thus, a level of 'system reliability' is associated with the machines along the process route assigned to a part type. Assuming machine reliabilities to follow the Weibull distribution, the model assigns the machines to cells, and selects, for each part type, a process route which maximizes the overall system reliability and minimizes the total costs of manufacturing operations, machine underutilization, and inter-cell material handling. The model also incorporates a reliability based PM plan and an algorithm to implement the plan. The algorithm determines effective PM intervals for the CMS machines based on a group maintenance policy and thus minimizes the maintenance costs subject to acceptable machine reliability thresholds. The model is a large mixed integer linear program, and is solved using LINGO. The results point out that integrating PM in the CMS design improves the overall system reliability markedly, and reduces the total costs significantly.

야전데이터 기반 하푼 유도탄 정비 소요시간이 가동률에 미치는 영향 연구 (Impact of Maintenance Time of Anti-Ship Missile Harpoon on Operational Availability with Field Data)

  • 최영재;마정목
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.426-434
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    • 2020
  • This paper studies the impact of the maintenance time of anti-ship missile Harpoon on operational availability with real field data. The Harpoon maintenance simulation model is developed as a testbed for identifying the optimal inventory levels on operational availability. Using multiple linear regression analysis and integer programming, the optimal inventory levels of essential assemblies are suggested. Finally, the result of sensitivity analysis shows the quantitative impact of maintenance time on operational availability and inventory costs. The authors believe that this quantitative analysis can support policy decisions to decrease maintenance time of missiles.

STUDY ON THE CONTINUED MAINTENANCE FACTOR FOR THE DESIGN OF USER MANUAL IN APARTMENT HOUSING ACCORDING TO THE RESIDENTS' NEEDS

  • Jung-Hee Jung;Hee-Chang Seo;Ju-Hyung Kim;Jae-Jun Kim
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 5th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.235-242
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    • 2013
  • With the recent global trends in environmental preservation, the importance of sustainable construction is being highlighted in Korea. In particular, the trend is being discussed about life cycle of the apartment houses in various aspects. However the Korean construction market and housing policy have been increasingly focusing on supplier. Structures become progressively obsolete after a certain period, but their durability can be extended with proper maintenance management. Accordingly, if maintenance management on the structures is made efficiently, waste of construction energy and damage to the environment and economic loss due to early demolition and reconstruction can be effectively prevented. Therefore, this study aims to suggest the user manual design for the efficient maintenance in apartment housing

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