• Title/Summary/Keyword: Magnetoimpedance effect

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Magnetoimpedance Effect in Nanocrystalline Fe91.5-xZr7BxCu1Al0.5 (x=2, 4, 6, 8) Alloys

  • Lee, Heebok;Kim, Yong-Kook;Kim, Taik-Kee;Kim, Chong-Oh;Yu, Seong-Cho
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.21-23
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    • 2002
  • The magnetoimpedance of $Fe_{91.5-x}Zr_7B_xCu_1Al_{0.5}$alloys has been measured to investigate the influence of structural changes in the nanocrystallization process after thermal treatment. Annealing was performed at temperatures of $350^\circ{C}$, $450^\circ{C}$, and $550^\circ{C}$ for 1 hour in a vacuum. Ultra soft magnetic behavior was observed in the samples annealed at $550^\circ{C}$. The magnetoimpedance ratio and the longitudinal permeability ratio coincided with the softness of the magnetic properties of the thermally treated samples.

Prototype Milli Gauss Meter Using Giant Magnetoimpedance Effect in Self Biased Amorphous Ribbon

  • Kollu, Pratap;Yoon, Seok-Soo;Kim, Gun-Woo;Angani, C.S.;Kim, Cheol-Gi
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.194-198
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    • 2010
  • In our present work, we developed a GMI (giant magnetoimpedance) sensor system to detect magnetic fields in the milli gauss range based on the asymmetric magnetoimpedance (AGMI) effect in Co-based amorphous ribbon with self bias field produced by field-annealing in open air. The system comprises magnetoimpedance sensor probe, signal conditioning circuits, A/D converter, USB controller, notebook computer, and program for measurement and display. Sensor probe was constructed by wire-bonding the cobalt based amorphous ribbon with dimensions $10\;mm\;{\times}\;1\;mm\;{\times}\;20\;{\mu}m$ on a printed circuit board. Negative feedback was used to remove the hysteresis and temperature dependence and to increase the linearity of the system. Sensitivity of the milli gauss meter was 0.3 V/Oe and the magnetic field resolution and environmental noise level were less than 0.01 Oe and 2 mOe, respectively, in an unshielded room.

Frequency Dependence of the Magnetoimpedance Effect in Amorphous Fe_{78}B_{13}Si_9 Alloy (비정질 금속 $Fe_{78}\;B_{13}\;Si_9$의 주파수에 따른 자기 임피던스 효과)

  • 김용국;김택기;이희복
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 1997
  • The frequency dependence of magnetoimpedance (MI) effect in amorphous $Fe_{78}B_{13}Si_9$ alloy has been obtained. Magnetoimpedance (MI) effect is a high-frequency phenomenon, which describes the changes of impedance in any ferromagnetic sample, when a magnetic field is applied on it. MIR (Magnetoimpedance ratios) is defined as $\Delta$ Z/Z ≡ [Z (0) / Z ($H_s$)]-1 where $H_s$ is the saturating field along the long side of the sample, The MIR of the samples annealed in vacuum has been decreased normally except that the sample annealed at 5 MHz has been reached as much as 58%.

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Surface magnetic properties of annealed $Co_{66}Fe_4B_{15}Si_{15}$ amorphous ribbons

  • L. Jin;Y. W. Rheem;Lee, B. S.;Kim, C. G.;Kim, C. O.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Magnestics Society Conference
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    • 2002.12a
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    • pp.208-209
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    • 2002
  • Recently an asymmetric giant magnetoimpedance (GMI) profile has been observed in Co-based amorphous ribbons annealed at the weak field [1-4]. This phenomenon has attracted a large interest due to its practical application to sensitive magnetic sensors. It is known [5.6] that in magnetic materials, the magnetoimpedance is caused by the effect of the magnetic field on the transverse magnetic permeability of a near-surface layer. In consequence of it, the value of the magnetoimpedance depends strongly on near-surface magnetic properties of the sample. (omitted)

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Temperature dependence of permeability and magnetoimpedance effect in $Co_{70}Fe_5Si_{15}Nb_{2.2}Cu_{0.8}B_7$ ribbons

  • Phan, Manh-Huong;Kim, Yong-Seok;Quang, Pham-Hong;Yu, Seong-Cho;Nguyen Chau;Chien, Nguyen-Xuan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Magnestics Society Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.88-89
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    • 2003
  • During the past decade, giant magnetotransport phenomena such as giant magetoresistance (GMR) in thin films and in manganese perovskites, and, giant magnetoimpedance (GMI) in soft magnetic amorphous ribbons, have brought much interest in the basic physical understanding and their applications as magnetic recording heads and in magnetic sensors technology. Among the parameters required for the quality of a magnetic sensor, temperature dependences of GMR and GMI profiles are playing an important role. In the present work, we have studied temperature dependences of the longitudinal permeability and giant magnetoimpedance effect in $Co_{70}$F $e_{5}$S $i_{15}$ N $b_{2.2}$C $u_{0.8}$ $B_{7}$ amorphous ribbons expecting as a promising candidate in the domain of magnetic sensors.rs.rs.rs.s.

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The mechanism of the magnetoresistance contribution to the magnetoimpedance effect in thin films

  • Phan, Manh-Huong;Phan, The-Long;Yu, Seong-Cho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Magnestics Society Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.58-59
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    • 2003
  • We have developed a simple model allowing further clarifications of the magnetoresistance (MR) contribution to the giant magnetoimpedance (GMI) effect in thin films. The theoretical considerations are the following. It is absolutely assumed that a thin film with no magnetic domain structure and a high frequency ac current I = I$\sub$0/e$\^$iwt/ flowing parallel to the Z direction in the plane of the film. The sample has the thickness 2a in the X direction, thus the Y direction in the plane of the sample and perpendicular to the current direction. The transverse permeability ${\mu}$$\sub$Y/ in the Y direction is uniform. In the case of GMI effect, the total impedance Z = R + iX can be written as.

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Magnetic Properties and Magnetoimpedance Effect in Mumetal Thin Films

  • Cho, Wan-Shik;Yoon, Tae-Sick;Lee, Heebok;Kim, Chong-Oh
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.9-12
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    • 2001
  • The dependence of the magnetoimpedance effect (MI) on magnetic properties has been investigated in mumetal thin films prepared by rf magnetron sputtering. Coercivity of thin films prepared at 400 W was about 0.4 Oe, and the magnetic anisotropy field of films deposited under a uniaxial magnetic field decreased with increasing film thickness. The saturation magnetization of mumetal films increased with rising input power and thickness and was smaller than that of permalloy films. Transverse incremental Permeability (TPR) of films of 1$\mu m$ thick increased with increasing effective permeability. The magneto impedance ratio (MIR) was proportional to TPR in films 1$\mu m$ thick but in spite of lower effective permeability at higher thicknesses, MIR increased due to skin effect. The height of the double peaks in the MIR curves decreased with decreasing anisotropy and thickness. The maximum MIR value for a 4$\mu m$ thick 75% at 36.5 MHz.

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Temperature Dependence of Magnetoimpedance Effect in Amorphous $Co_{66}Fe_4Ni_1B_{14}Si_{15}$ (온도에 따른 비정질 금속$Co_{66}Fe_4Ni_1B_{14}Si_{15}$ 의 자기 임피던스 효과)

  • 김용국;김택기;김성일;이희복
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 1998
  • The temperature dependence of the magnetoimpedance (MI) effect is important both for scientific study and for thermal stability of MI sensor. We have performed the measurement of MI effect in amorphous $Co_{66}Fe_1Ni_1B_{14}Si_{15}$ (Metglas 2714 A) ribbon from a cryogenic chamber where the temperature of the sample can vary from 10 K to 300 K. The ac current was fixed at 10 mA for all measured frequencies ranging from 100 KHz to 10 MHz. The magnetoimpedance ratio (MIR) was revealed the drastic increment as a function of MIR (T) = MIR (0) exp(cT$^2$) where c is a constant. The measured MIR values at room temperature are usually 2-3 times larger than the data measured at 10 K for all measured frequencies. However, the shapes of the MIR curves are remained. This result shows the potential application of the MI effect for a temperature sensor. The frequency dependence of MIR has shown the typical tendency where the maximum values of MIR are increasing ans also the shapes of MIR curves are getting broader as the measured frequency increases.

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