• Title/Summary/Keyword: Magneto-Archimedes method

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Study of the separation method of structural isomer using Magneto-Archimedes method

  • Mori, T.;Kobayashi, T.;Mishima, F.;Akiyama, Y.;Nishijima, Shigehiro
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.14-18
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    • 2016
  • Organic compounds have a problem that the separation of structural isomer in the preparation process requires high energy consumption. This study proposes a new separation method of structural isomer using Magneto- Archimedes method. Firstly, the levitation height of 1, 6-DDA and 1, 10-DDA was respectively calculated by simulation of the forces acting on the particles under magnetic field, and it was indicated that they could be separated by the difference of levitation height. To confirm the phenomenon experimentally, white powders of 1, 6-DDA and 1, 10-DDA were formed into pellets, and were soaked in manganese chloride solution. Then the solution was put on the center of the cryostat of HTS bulk magnet (maximum magnetic flux density is 3T). As a result, it was confirmed that the separation of structural isomer by difference of levitation height could be possible.

Study on separation of nonferrous metal utilizing magneto-Archimedes method

  • Ito, Yusuke;Akiyama, Yoko
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.10-14
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    • 2019
  • In order to improve resource value, separation of nonferrous metals obtained from crushed materials of home appliances is required. In this study, we aimed to develop a continuous separation system by magneto-Archimedes method using magnetic fluid as a medium and the permanent magnet as a magnetic field source. Firstly, the separation conditions were examined in which only copper is settled and the difference in levitation positions between aluminum and other metals are over 1 cm. Based on the results, levitation experiment of each metal and separation experiment from the mixture of nonferrous metals were confirmed. The separation experiment showed that the continuous separation of copper and aluminum from a mixture of nonferrous metals is possible.

Magnetic Force Control Technique for Recycling and Environmental Preservation

  • Nishijima, Shigheiro
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2012
  • The applicability of the two types of magnetic separation system, high gradient magnetic separation (HGMS) and Magneto Archimedes method were studied considering the magnetic susceptibility of targeted substances. It was noted that the combination of the two methods can control the almost all the substances, paramagnetic and diamagnetic in addition to ferromagnetic substances. The principle of the methods was given and the conceput of the magnet force control technology is discussed. The practical applications of the technique were introduced together with the new application of HGMS.

Past and ongoing researches for magnetic force control technology

  • Mori, T.;Nishijima, Shigehiro
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.23-27
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    • 2016
  • The technologies using magnetic force control have been investigated toward application in various fields. Some of them have been put into practical use as the results of technological development. This paper introduces our technical development in the field of water processing, scale removal, magnetic drug delivery system, decontamination of radioactive substances and resources recycling.

The review of international forum on magnetic force control IFMFC activity from 2010

  • Watanabe, Tsuneo
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2022
  • The Magnetic Force Control MFC technology is very useful because of its physical treatment process. Especially the Magnetic Separation MS technology is expected to contribute to SDGs 2030, Circular Economy and Carbon neutral 2050 realization. This paper describes the review of the IFMFC activity from 2010.The IFMFC is organized by three local committees of researchers in Japan, China and Korea. The IFMFC aims to exchange the information of the development results using the MFC technology and to educate the young researchers. The forum has been held in every year around three countries. In 2020 and 2021, the forum was organized by Zoom online due to the COVID-19. The 134 presentations were made up to 2020.The breakdown of these presentations are categorized to the environment remediation52%, material resource37% and fundamental research/technology11%. The Super Conducting Magnet SCM development promotes the MFC technologies. There are some impressive backgrounds as to the brilliant SM technology applications for many different magnetism ; SCM development, High Gradient Magnetic Separation HGMS, magnetic seeding method and magneto-Archimedes effect. This paper reviews the IFMFC activity according to those presented presentations.