• Title/Summary/Keyword: Magnetization characteristic

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A Study on the Detent Torque Reduction of Claw Pole Permanent Magnet Type Motor

  • Jung, Dae-Sung;Lee, Ju;Lee, Sang-Taek
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.12
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2013
  • This paper has done a three-dimensional FEM analysis of the PM claw pole stepping motor. As magnetization happens in the z-axis, which does not have a constant value, three-dimensional FEM analysis is necessary for characteristic analysis of PM claw pole stepping motors. Because it is a type of permanent magnet motor, the PM claw pole stepping motor naturally has a detent torque. This torque is known to show negative effects on motor performance. To improve motor performance, reducing the detent torque is very important during the motor design. This paper applied DOE for optimization of stator pole design of the motor. Also, we compared motor performance by applying a different type of rotor shape, dividing the permanent magnet. To verify the simulation results, an experiment was done.

Characteristic Analysis of Touch Free Gear Using Permamant Magnet (비접촉 구동용 마그네트 기어 토크 특성 해석)

  • Oh, Young-Jin;Ha, Kyung-Ho;Hong, Jung-Pyo;Oh, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.754-756
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    • 2001
  • This study investigates the characteristics of touch-free permanent magnet gear according to design parameters. The effects of the design parameters on the magnetic torque is analyzed by using 3 dimensional Finite Element Method (FEM). The considered parameters are magnetization thickness, skew angle, stack length, inner and outer diameter and the number of pole. And the validity of analysis method is confirmed by the experimental results.

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A Study on the Analysis for the Nonlinear Magnetic Flux Distribution of a Transformer by Finite Element Method (자기적 비선형발생을 고려한 변칙적자동분석의 유한요소해석에 관한 연구)

  • Dal-Ho Im;Chan-O Kim
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.32 no.12
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    • pp.419-426
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    • 1983
  • This study is to analyze the nonlinear characteristics of magnetic flux distribution of a transformer by Finite Element Method using 2-dimensional elements. To accomplish this, first a single phase shell-type transformer is selected a model to be analyzed, and the element equation is derived by the vriational approach. And then using the numerical approximation of a magnetization curve and the Direct Convergence Method which is presented in this study, the magnetic nonlinear characteristic is analyzed. In this consequence, the resultant values are converged within 10 iterations of calculation. And in the comparison with the case of linear analysis, these results are more accurate and reasonable.

Electromagnetic Analysis of a Flat-Type Proportional Solenoid by the Reluctance Method

  • Hong, Yeh-Sun;Kwon, Yong-Cheol
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.46-51
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    • 2006
  • In this study, the electromagnetic characteristic of a flat-type two-dimensional proportional solenoid were analyzed by the magnetic reluctance method. The magnetic equivalent circuit equation for the solenoid was derived by modeling the reluctance of air gaps and magnetic structural components such as pole core, armature and yoke. It was solved iteratively because of the nonlinear magnetization properties of iron parts. The solutions showed good agreement with experimental data. Based on the magnetic equivalent circuit equation, the influence of design parameters on force-to-armature displacement curves was mathematically derived and experimentally verified. In this way, dominant design parameters could be analytically determined.

Static Characteristic Analysis of Written-Pole Motor considering Magnetization of Permanent Magnet (영구자석의 착자를 고려한 WPM(Written-Pole Motor)의 정특성 해석)

  • Lim, Seung-Bin;Rhy, Se-Hyun;Jung, In-Soung;Kim, Dae-Kyong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10c
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    • pp.29-31
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    • 2008
  • 단상 유도형 동기전동기(Line-Start Permanent Magnet Motor: LSPM)는 기존의 단상유도기에 비해 높은 효율을 갖고 있어 가정에서의 주요 동력원으로 사용되고 있다. 그러나 기동 시 영구자석에 의한 Braking toruqe의 발생으로 인해 높은 기동토크를 필요로 하는 단점을 갖고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 LSPM의 장점과 기동 시의 문제점 극복에 유리한 Written-Pole Motor (WPM)에 대해 소개하였다 또한 WPM의 보다 정화한 해석을 위해 WPM의 특징인 운전시 진행되는 영구자석 착자의 유한요소해석을 통해 영구자석의 잔류자속밀도를 계산하였으며 이를 바탕으로 WPM의 동기속도에서의 정특성 해석을 수행하였다.

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Study on the Elimiation of Irreversible Magnetic Components Using Anhysteretization in a Magnetostrictive Vibration Sensor (자왜형 진동 센서의 비이력화를 통한 비가역적 자화성분 제거에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ho-Cheol;Bae, Won-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.841-848
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    • 2010
  • Previous experimental results show that the magnetostrictive transducer has the peculiar characteristic with relation to their reversible magnetization and its practical usage will be hindered by this phenomena. In this paper, the idea of anhysteretization is adopted in order to solve this problem. The experimental results reveal that the anhysteretization can get rid of the extraordinary phenomena which are occurred by the change of biasing magnetic field. The effects of two important parameters, which are the amplitude and the decaying time of this process, on the anhysteretization are investigated experimentally. Finally the best operating condition is proposed in order to maximize the sensitivity under the anhysteretization.

Multifunctionality in Ceramic/Metal Nanocomposites

  • Sekino, Tohru;Kondo, Hiroki;Niihara, Koichi
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.186-191
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    • 2001
  • Several fabrication processes, corresponding nanostructural features and multifunctionality as well has been investigated for oxide ceramic based nanocomposites with metal nanodispersion (i.e., ceramic/metal nanocomposites). Transition metal (Ni, Co, etc) dispersed alumina and zirconia based nanocomposites have been synthesized by reducing and hot-press sintering of ceramic and metal oxide mixtures prepared by several method. Improved fracture strength (1.1 and 1.9 GPa for $Al_2O_3/Ni$ and $ZrO_2/Ni$ nanocomposites, respectively) of these composites have been achieved according to their nanostructures. In addition, ferromagnetic characteristic has been kept. The variation of magnetization with an applied stress has found to be more sensitive as smaller as the magnetic metal dispersion is. This result thus suggests the possibility of fracture and/or stress sensing of the composites by simple magnetic measurement.

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Characteristic Analysis of Polar Anisotropic Ferrite-Bonded Magnet for Design of Small Motors (소형모터 설계를 위한 극이방 퍼라이트 사출자석의 특성 고찰)

  • Jung, In-Soung;Sung, Ha-Gyeong;Baek, Soo-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.110-112
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    • 2004
  • The magnetization directions of a polar anisotropic ferrite-bonded magnet are analyzed by finite element method (FEM). The influence of the width of Sm-Co magnets for magnetic field generation is investigated. The surface flux densities of the polar anisotropic magnets are analyzed and compared according to the pole number and thickness of the magnets. And the electromotive force (EMF) values of brushless DC motors with the magnets are investigated.

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Study on B-H Curve Characteristic of Magnetic Substance According to Tensile Stress (인장 응력에 따른 자성체의 B-H Curve 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Wang;Kim, Sang-Hyun;Yang, Hoon-Suk;Kim, Ji-Ho;Jung, Hyun-Ju;Lee, Hyang-Beom
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.3
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    • pp.417-421
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, study for B-H curve characteristics of the magnetic material due to tensile stresses of submarine for magnetic silence. For the experiment, made the sample of the material of AH36 and made to a B-H curve Tracer. In addition, design and made a system of stress by the weight in order to apply a tensile stress, it was possible to obtain results for the change of the magnetization.

Characteristic Analysis of Permanent Magnet Type Step Motor with claw poles by using 3 dimensional Finite Element Method (3차원 유한요소법을 이용한 영구자석형(PM) Claw pole 스텝 모터의 특성 해석)

  • Lim Seung-Bin;KIM Tae-Heoung;Jung Dae-Sung;Lee Ju;Kwon Ho;Son Yeoung-Gyu;Kim Yun-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.749-751
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    • 2004
  • This paper analyzed the characteristics of the claw pole PM step motor by using 3D FEM. In case of analysing this type of motor, 3 dimensional analysis is necessary for an accurate analysis due to the magnetizing component of the z-axis direction. As a main design variable, the magnetization, width and the effects of skewing was selected. The variation of the detent torque and the back EMF depending on the shape of the pole is also shown.

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