• 제목/요약/키워드: Magnetic stiffness

검색결과 182건 처리시간 0.021초

유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 최대 강성을 갖는 자기베어링-회전체 최적설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Optimal Design for a Magnetic Bearing-Rotor with Maximum Stiffness using a Genetic Algorithm)

  • 김재실;정훈형;박봉관
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 2013
  • High speed rotor systems with magnetic bearings have been the subject of much research in recent years due to the potential for active vibration control. In this thesis, optimal design was conducted for an 8-pole heteropolar magnetic bearing used in the flexible rotor of a turbo blower. In connection with bearing stiffness, this optimal design process was conducted using a genetic algorithm(GA), which is based on natural selection and genetics. The maximum stiffness of the magnetic bearing-rotor was found by considering the critical speeds of the flexible rotor. As a result, the magnetic bearings were optimized to have maximum stiffness.

HSLDS 마그네틱 진동절연체의 절연성능에 대한 설계 파라미터 분석 (Design Parameter Study on the Isolation Performance of the HSLDS Magnetic Vibration Isolator)

  • 신기홍
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2009년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.473-477
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    • 2009
  • In general, the softer the stiffness of a linear vibration isolator the better the performance of isolation can be achieved. However, the stiffness of the isolator cannot be made too soft because it needs a sufficient stiffness to hold the load. This is the most critical limitation of a linear vibration isolator. Recently, a HSLDS (High-Static-Low-Dynamic-Stiffness) magnetic vibration isolator was proposed to overcome this fundamental limitation. The suggested isolator utilizes two pairs of attracting magnets that that introduces negative stiffness. Previously, this new type of vibration isolator was merely introduced and showed a possibility of practical use. In this paper, detailed dynamics of the HSLDS magnetic isolator are studied using computer simulations. Then, the isolation performance is examined for various design parameters to aid the practical use.

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HSLDS 마그네틱 진동절연체의 절연성능에 대한 설계 파라미터 분석 (Design Parameter Study on the Isolation Performance of the HSLDS Magnetic Vibration Isolator)

  • 신기홍
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.92-97
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    • 2010
  • In general, the softer the stiffness of a linear vibration isolator the better the performance of isolation can be achieved. However, the stiffness of the isolator cannot be made too soft because it needs a sufficient stiffness to hold the load. This is the most critical limitation of a linear vibration isolator. Recently, a HSLDS(high-static-low-dynamic-stiffness) magnetic vibration isolator was proposed to overcome this fundamental limitation. The suggested isolator utilizes two pairs of attracting magnets that introduces negative stiffness. Previously, this new type of vibration isolator was merely introduced and showed a possibility of practical use. In this paper, detailed dynamics of the HSLDS magnetic isolator are studied using computer simulations. Then, the isolation performance is examined for various design parameters to aid the practical use.

자기베어링시스템 강성의 실험적 고찰을 통한 안정화 특성에 관한 연구 (A study and experiment on the stabilization characteristic and the stiffness in Active Magnetic Bearing)

  • 강성구;강종규;홍준희
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.388-392
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    • 2004
  • Due to the lack of stiffness and difficulties of control, it is hard to achieve well balanced magnetic levitation. In this paper, we analysis the current and position stiffness change according to bias current through experiment. Then, compensation equations were presented. After obtaining PD gain for each bias current and PD gain region through levitation experiment, we consider the characteristics.

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설계 파라미터를 고려한 HSLDS 마그네틱 진동절연체의 실험적 성능평가 (Experimental Evaluation of the Performance of the HSLDS Magnetic Vibration Isolator with Consideration of the Design Parameter)

  • 신기홍
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.352-356
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    • 2011
  • The isolation performance of a linear vibration isolator is limited to the ratio of stiffness to mass it supports. The stiffness of the isolator must be large enough to hold the weight. This results in the deterioration of the isolation performance. Recently, to overcome this fundamental limitation, the HSLDS(high-static-low-dynamic-stiffness) magnetic vibration isolator was introduced and its isolation characteristic was investigated theoretically. In this paper, the isolation performance of the HSLDS magnetic isolator is examined experimentally. Considerable amount of experiments are performed by carefully considering nonlinear characteristics. The experimental results verify the practical usability promisingly and agree with the theoretical studies, i.e. its performance is largely dependent on the key design parameter.

Analysis of Principle and Performance of a New 4DOF Hybrid Magnetic Bearing

  • Bai, Guochang;Sun, Jinji;Han, Weitao;Ren, Hongliang
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.379-386
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    • 2016
  • To satisfy the requirement of magnetically suspended control moment gyroscope (MSCMG) that magnetic bearing can provide torque, a novel 4DOF hybrid magnetic bearing (HMB) with integrated structure was designed. Mathematical models of forces and torques are established by using equivalent magnetic circuit method. The current stiffness, displacement stiffness, tilting current stiffness and angular stiffness of the 4DOF hybrid magnetic bearing are derived by the mathematical models. Equivalent magnetic circuit method and finite element method (FEM) simulation results indicate that the force has a good linear relationship with both displacement and current, and the torque has a good linear relationship with angular displacement and current. The novel 4DOF HMB is capable of achieving control in both two radial translational degrees of freedom (DOF) and also two radial rotational DOFs. The 4DOF HMB is well adapted to MSCMG system, exhibiting advantages in the controllable DOF, light weight and easy to control.

반경방향 자기베어링의 강성에 관한 연구 (A study on the Stiffness for a Radial Magnetic Bearing)

  • 김재실;안승국;이재환;안대균;최헌오
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.325-332
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    • 2002
  • This article describes (1) 2 and 3 dimensional electromagnetic finite element models for an active heteropolar radial magnetic bearing, (2) the procedure for obtaining the bearing stiffnesses by simulating the models and (3) the reviews of the models by comparing an experimental test to the ideal closed loop analysis with the stiffnesses calculated from (2). The 3 dimensional model for the magnetic bearing may be very effectively applied to several types of magnetic bearings.

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마그네틱 커플링을 장착한 축계의 동적해석(I) (Dynamic analysis of spindle system with magnetic coupling(1))

  • Kim, S.K.;Lee, S.J.;Lee, J.M.
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 1994
  • In this study, the transverse and the torsional vibration analyses of a precision dynamic drive system with the magnetic coupling are accomplished. The force of the magnetic coupling is regarded as an equivalent transverse stiffness, which has a nonlinearity as a function of the gap and the eccentricity between a driver and a follower. Such an equivalent stiffness is calculated by and determined by the physical law and the calculated equivalent stiffness is modelled as the truss element. The form of the torque function transmitted through the magnetic coupling is a sinusoidal and such an equivalent angular stiffness, which represents the torque between a driver and a follower, is modelled as a nonlinear spring. The main spindle connected to a follower is assumed to a rigid body. And then finally we have the nonlinear partial differential equation with respect to the angular displacements. Through the procedure mentioned above, we accomplish the results of the torsional vibration analysis in a spindle system with the magnetic coupling.

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자기유변유체를 이용한 스퀴즈 필름 댐퍼에서의 부강성 효과 규명 (Identification of Negative Stiffness Effects in Magneto-Rheological Fluid based Squeeze Film Damper)

  • 김근주;김정훈;이종원
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집 II
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    • pp.739-744
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    • 2001
  • In order to investigate the stability of magneto-rheological fluid based squeeze film damper (MR-SFD), its negative stiffness effect, which arises from magnetization of MR-SFD, is identified theoretically and experimentally. The analytical model of MR-SFD includes the magnetic circuit as well as the displacement stiffness associated with the squeeze mode of MRF. Extensive experiments are carried out to measure the magnetic attraction forces generated in the MR-SFD, with the excitation frequency and the eccentricity of the journal varied, which are controlled by an active magnetic bearing. The simulation and experimental results are found to be in good agreement. It is concluded that the negative stiffness effect dominates only in the low frequency region because its effect diminishes in the high frequency region due to the eddy-current loss.

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