• 제목/요약/키워드: Magnetic resonance(MR)

검색결과 1,188건 처리시간 0.03초

Correlation between Metabolite Peak Area Ratios on the Influence of Poor Shimming by $^1H$ MR Spectroscopy

  • Baik, Hyun-Man;Choe, Bo-Young;Suh, Tae-Suk;Lee, Hyuong-Koo
    • 한국자기공명학회논문지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.140-148
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    • 1999
  • Using 1H magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS), we quantitatively evaluated correlation representing linear relationship between the metabolite peak area ratios associated with poor shimming conditions. The inadequate shimming due to linear shim offsets directly affected overall MR spectral quality as well as peak area for each metabolite. Three major peaks such as N-acetylaspartate (NAA), creatine (Cr,) choline (Cho) were used as a reference for data analysis. Despite considerable variations of metabolite peak area, a significant correlation between the metabolite peak area ratios relative to Cr was established while the correlation between the peak area ratios relative to Cho and NAA was not. The present study suggested that metabolite peak area ratios based on the metabolite of Cr could be an acceptable quantification method even under the poor shimming in clinical MRS examination.

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Interpretation of MR Imaging of Spinal Metastasis: Focus on the Understanding of Its Pathophysiology and the Next Step toward a Further Clinical Approach Using MRI Findings

  • Lee, Kyung Ryeol
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2016
  • The spine is the most common location for skeletal metastases, and the incidence of spinal metastasis shows an increasing tendency. Because metastatic spinal tumors progress from an anterior element to a posterior element resulting in continuing destruction of the pedicles, epidural extension and involvement of neural structures of the metastatic tumor are eventually visible. Therefore, it is clinically significant for radiologists to understand the pathophysiology of spinal metastasis and to assess the involvement of neural structures and the disintegration of spinal instability related to the pathophysiology. As MRI is also the best imaging modality for diagnosing spinal metastasis, radiologists should accurately assess spinal metastasis and provide practical information to physicians. Therefore, we will describe some analysis points focusing on the understanding of pathophysiology of spinal metastasis and the next step toward a more extensive clinical approach using MR imaging.

경막내 척수외 결핵종의 자기공명영상 소견: 2예 보고 (MR Imaging of Intradural Extramedullary Tuberculoma of the Spinal Cord: Report of Two Cases)

  • 손영준;최시성;전세정;박성훈;정선관
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.201-205
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    • 2008
  • 경막내 척수외 결핵종은 척추 결핵의 드문 형태로, 몇몇 증례들이 보고되었다. 저자들은 최근 흉추에 발생한 광범위한 경막내 척수외 결핵종 2예를 경험하였기에 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하고자 한다.

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Ductal Carcinoma in situ with Multicystic Changes in a Patient with Interstitial Mammoplasty via Paraffin Injection: MRI and Pathological Findings

  • Park, Jiyoon;Woo, Ok Hee;Kim, Chungyeul;Cho, Kyu Ran;Seo, Bo Kyoung
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.127-130
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    • 2015
  • Direct injection of foreign material, such as liquid paraffin and silicone, into the breast can induce a foreign body granulomatous reaction and fibrosis, resulting in hard, nodular breast masses and architectural distortion that can mimic neoplasm. Conventional methods, including physical examination, mammography, and ultrasonography are of little use to differentiate between foreign body-induced mastopathy and breast cancer. In patients with foreign body injection such as breast augmentation, dynamic contrast enhanced MR imaging is an excellent imaging modality. Here, the authors report the MR imaging and pathological findings of ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) with multicystic changes in a 41-year-old woman with a previous history of interstitial mammoplasty by paraffin injection.

Magnetic Resonance Imaging: Historical Overview, Technical Developments, and Clinical Applications

  • Jahng, Geon-Ho;Park, Soonchan;Ryu, Chang-Woo;Cho, Zang-Hee
    • 한국의학물리학회지:의학물리
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.35-53
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    • 2020
  • The authors congratulate the cerebrations for the 30 years of the Korean Society of Medical Physics (http://www.ksmp.or.kr/). The paper is published to recognize the anniversary. Geon-Ho Jahng invited Professor Z. H. Cho to join to submit this manuscript because he has been one of the leaders in the field of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) during the last 40 years. In this review, we describe the development and clinical histories of MRI internationally and domestically. We also discuss diffusion and perfusion MRI, molecular imaging using MRI and MR spectroscopy (MRS), and the hybrid systems, such as positron emission tomography-MRI (PET-MRI), MR-guided focused ultrasound surgery (MRgFUS), and MRI-guided linear accelerators (MRI-LINACs). In each part, we discuss the historical evolution of the developments, technical developments, and clinical applications.

Contrast Enhanced MR Angiography

  • Lee, M.W.;Kim, S.S.;Kim, I.Y.;Na, K.E.;Yi, Y.;Jung, K.J.
    • 한국자기공명학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국자기공명학회 2000년도 제17회 학술발표회
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    • pp.33-37
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    • 2000
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