• Title/Summary/Keyword: Magnetic Resonant Wireless Power Transfer

Search Result 55, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

Magnetic-Field-Model and Circuit-Model Based Analysis of Three-Phase Magnetically Coupled Resonant Wireless Power Transfer Systems with Cylinder-Shaped Coils

  • Chen, Xuling;Fu, Xiewei;Jiang, Chong;Pei, Cunhui;Liu, Fuxin
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.18 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1154-1164
    • /
    • 2018
  • In single-phase magnetically coupled resonant (MCR) wireless power transfer (WPT) systems, the transfer characteristics, including the output power and transfer efficiency, are significantly influenced by the spatial scales of its coils. As a potential alternative, a three-phase MCR WPT system with cylinder-shaped coils that are excited in a voltage-fed manner has been proposed to satisfy the requirements of compact space. This system adopts a phase-shifted angle control scheme to generate a rotating magnetic field and to realize omnidirectional WPT that is immune to spatial scales. The magnetic field model and equivalent circuit models are built to holistically analyze the system characteristics under different angular misalignments. Research results show that the transfer characteristics can be improved by modulating the phase-shifted angle in each phase. Experiments have also been carried out to evaluate the accuracy of the theoretical analysis and to confirm the validity of the system modeling method.

A Study on the Effect of Resonant Coil Size and Load Resistance on the Transmission Efficiency of Magnetic Resonance Wireless Power Transfer System (공진 코일의 크기와 부하 저항이 자계 공명 무선 전력 전송 장치의 전달 효율에 주는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jeong-Heum
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.26 no.7
    • /
    • pp.45-51
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, the wireless power transfer system using the magnetic resonance was designed and the effect of resonant coil radius and load resistance to this system was analyzed by the circuit analysis method. As a result, the calculated transmitted-power is similar to measured one, and the coil size has a small effect to the coupling coefficients in the resonant frequency band. In addition, the fact that the calculated transmitted-power according to the source frequency is similar to measured one confirms that the circuit analysis methode in this paper is valid. The input side transmission efficiency ${\eta}_i$ including only the loss in the power transfer circuit is almost 90[%] with the large coil in the 10[cm] transfer distance, and 65[%] with the small coil in 1[cm]. The source side transmission efficiency ${\eta}_s$ is 30~40[%] at both coil when load resistance below 4.7[${\Omega}$] has been connected. Considering that the maximum ${\eta}_s$ is 50[%], this is valid in the practical applications.

Resonant Frequency Recovery of Resonator for Magnetic Resonant Wireless Power Transfer Inserted into Dielectric Material (유전체에 삽입된 자기공진형 무선전력전송 공진기의 공진주파수 복원에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Seok Hyon;Jung, Chang Won
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.29 no.12
    • /
    • pp.992-995
    • /
    • 2018
  • The wireless charging of body-embedded medical instruments and wireless power transfer to various inside dielectric-materials is still a future technology that has not yet been achieved. This paper proposes methods for controlling the capacitance of the resonators and installing air pockets on the top and bottom sides of the resonators for optimal design, which considered efficiency and resonant frequency in accordance with the electromagnetic characteristics of the dielectric medium. In future, the results of this research will be utilized as the basic research data to design and restore resonant frequency of resonators embedded in various dielectric environments.

A Feedback Circuit of Effective Wireless Power Transfer for Low Power System

  • Lho, Young Hwan
    • Journal of IKEEE
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.480-483
    • /
    • 2018
  • Wireless power transfer (WPT) is the technology that forces the power to transmit electromagnetic field to an electrical load through an air gap without interconnecting wires. This technology is widely used for the applications from low power smartphone to high power electric railroad. In this paper, the model of wireless power transfer circuit for the low power system is designed for a resonant frequency of 13.45 MHz. Also, a feedback WPT circuit to improve the power transfer efficiency is proposed and shown better performance than the original open WPT circuit, and the methodology for power efficiency improvement is studied as the coupling coefficient increases above 0.01, at which the split frequency is made.

The Resonant class Φ2 Inverter for short range magnetic resonant wireless power transfer system (근거리 무선전력 전송용 2MHz 공진형 class Φ2 인버터)

  • YANG, Haeyoul;KIM, Changsun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2012.07a
    • /
    • pp.447-448
    • /
    • 2012
  • With wireless power transfer the of ECR device the designed with a high-frequency and high frequency AC power to the device that may enter the high-frequency switching inverter to be possible. In this paper, is designed to 2MHz switching frequency by using ECR device capable of 2MHz Class ${\Phi}_2$ inverter was designed as a wireless power transmission.

  • PDF

Double-Loop Coil Design for Wireless Power Transfer to Embedded Sensors on Spindles

  • Chen, Suiyu;Yang, Yongmin;Luo, Yanting
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.602-611
    • /
    • 2019
  • The major drawbacks of magnetic resonant coupled wireless power transfer (WPT) to the embedded sensors on spindles are transmission instability and low efficiency of the transmission. This paper proposes a novel double-loop coil design for wirelessly charging embedded sensors. Theoretical and finite-element analyses show that the proposed coil has good transmission performance. In addition, the power transmission capability of the double-loop coil can be improved by reducing the radius difference and width difference of the transmitter and receiver. It has been demonstrated by analysis and practical experiments that a magnetic resonant coupled WPT system using the double-loop coil can provide a stable and efficient power transmission to embedded sensors.

Performance Analysis and Equivalent Circuit Extraction for Magnetic Resonance Type Wireless Power Transfer (자기공진방식 무선전력전송 등가회로 추출 및 특성 분석)

  • Park, Dae Kil;Kim, Young Hyun;Koo, Kyung Heon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
    • /
    • v.21 no.4
    • /
    • pp.371-376
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a magnetic resonant WPT(wireless power transfer) scenario using a large coil resonating at 6.78 MHz, and compare the characteristics through a three-dimensional electromagnetic field simulation and a magnetic resonant WPT equivalent circuit. The magnetic resonant WPT equivalent circuit proposed in this paper considers the parasitic capacitance generated between the coils in addition to the conventional equivalent circuit. Based on this analysis, we fabricated the magnetic resonant WPT coil and compared it with simulation prediction. As a result of comparison, the transfer characteristics and the resonance frequency shift can be predicted. Error proposed characteristics of equivalent circuit for the magnetic resonant WPT and the measured values are estimated to be ${\Delta}{\mid}S11{\mid}=1.31dB$ and ${\Delta}{\mid}S21{\mid}=1.21dB$, respectively.

A Study on Transmission Efficiency of Wireless Power Induction and Resonant Charging Methodologies (무선 유도 및 공진 충전방식의 전송효율 연구)

  • Lho, Young Hwan
    • Journal of IKEEE
    • /
    • v.23 no.2
    • /
    • pp.747-750
    • /
    • 2019
  • Wearable devices have become practically indispensable to daily life and helped people track and manage fitness, health, and medical functions etc. As these wearable devices become smaller and more comfortable for the user, the demand for longer run time and charging ways presents new challenges for the power management engineer. Wireless power transfer (WPT) is the technology that forces the power to transmit electromagnetic field to an electrical load through an air gap without interconnecting wires. This technology is widely used for the applications from low power smart phone to high power electric railroad and main electrical grid. There are two kinds of WPT methods: Inductive coupling and magnetic resonant coupling. The model using magnetic resonant coupling method is designed for a resonant frequency of 13.45 MHz. In this study, the hardware implementations of these two coupling methods are carried out, and the efficiencies are compared.

Calculation of Induced Current in the Human Body by Magnetic Field in the 100kHz~10MHz Resonant WPT Frequency Range and Analysis of EMF Guideline (공진형 무선전력전송 대역의 100kHz~10MHz 자기장에 의한 인체유도전류계산과 전자기장 인체보호기준 분석)

  • Shin, Hansu;Song, Hye-Jin;Byun, Jin-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.27 no.2
    • /
    • pp.110-119
    • /
    • 2013
  • As the technologies such as middle-range resonant WPT (wireless power transfer) advance that utilizes medium and low-frequency magnetic field, the importance of safety of such magnetic field is growing. The research on the effect of electromagnetic field on the human body has been mainly done on the GHz range of mobile phones, or 50~60Hz range of electric power systems. However, there has been relatively few works on the 100kHz~10MHz range used in the resonant wireless power transfer. Since there is a difference in the limiting value of magnetic field between widely used ICNIRP EMF guideline and IEEE C95.1 standard, there can be possible confusion when establishing EMF (Electromagnetic Field) standard on the wireless power transfer device in the future. In this paper, the induced current in the human body, which is the basic restriction of the EMF guideline, is calculated using Quasi-static FDTD method when 3D high-resolution human model is exposed to the 100kHz~10MHz magnetic field. Using this result, the feasibility of the magnetic field reference level in the ICNIRP guideline is analyzed.

Design of a High Power Frequency Tuneable Resonator for Wireless Power Transfer (무선 전력 전송용 고출력 주파수 가변 공진기 설계)

  • Park, Jaesu;Choi, Jaehoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.24 no.3
    • /
    • pp.352-355
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, a high power tuneable resonator for a wireless power transfer system based on magnetic resonance is proposed. A spiral structure is used for a self-resonant coil and tuneable trimmer capacitors are added at the edges of resonant coils such that the frequency can be easily tuned. 3D simulation tools and equivalent circuit modeling method are used for predicting self-resonant frequency and scattering parameters according to the change of capacitor values. From the measurement of the prototype WPT system, the resonant frequency could be controlled from 3.0 MHz to 4.5 MHz and the transmission efficiency way over 50 % when the distance between transmitting coil and receiving coil was 160 mm.