• Title/Summary/Keyword: Magnetic Circuit Analysis

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Analytical Estimation of Inductance at Aligned and Unaligned Rotor Positions in a Switched Reluctance Motor (스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 회전자 정렬과 비정렬 위치에서의 인덕턴스 예측)

  • Lee, Chee-Woo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.1
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 2012
  • Flux linkage of phase windings or phase inductance is an important parameter in determining the behavior of a switched reluctance motor (SRM) [1-8]. Therefore, the accurate prediction of inductance at aligned and unaligned rotor positions makes a significant contribution to the design of an SRM and its analytical approach is not straightforward due to nonlinear flux distribution. Although several different approaches using a finite element analysis (FEA) or curve-fitting tool have been employed to compute phase inductance [2-5], they are not suitable for a simple design procedure because the FEA necessitates a large amount of time in both modeling and solving with complexity for every motor design, and the curve-fitting requires the data of flux linkage from either an experimental test or an FEA simulation. In this paper, phase inductance at aligned and unaligned rotor positions is estimated by means of numerical method and magnetic equivalent circuit as well, and the proposed approach is analytically verified in terms of the accuracy of estimated inductance compared to inductance computed by an FEA simulation.

Characteristics Analysis of Electro-Magnetic Force driving Actuator for High Voltage Gas Circuit Breaker by Changing Design Parameter (설계 변수 변화에 따른 고전압 가스 차단기용 전자석 조작기(EMFA)의 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Rae-Eun;Kang, Jong-Ho;Choi, Sang-Min;Jung, Hyun-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.911-912
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    • 2007
  • 영구자석형 조작기(PMA)의 단점을 보완한 고전압 차단기용 전자석 조작기인 EMFA는 긴 스트로크를 가지는 차단기에도 사용이 가능하며, 특히 진공 차단기(VCB)용 조작기를 비롯하여, 가스 차단기(GCB)에 적용한 모델도 이미 개발되었다. 다양한 모델에 대한 설계 및 연구가 추가적으로 진행되고 있으나, 아직 설계 방법이 정형화되어 있지 않아 모델에 따라 그 형상이 달라지는 경우가 많다. 이러한 점을 개선하기 위해, 본 논문에서 EMFA의 설계 변수를 변화시켜 가며 나타나는 특성을 홀딩력과 자속밀도를 통해 분석하였다. 나아가 이를 바탕으로 설계 방법의 정형화에 대한 실마리를 제공하고자 한다. 해석에는 2차원 유한요소법을 이용하였고, 설계 변수는 조작기의 초기상태를 기준으로 설정하였다.

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Transient Characteristic Analysis of Line Start Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Using Magnetic Equivalent Circuit Method (유도기동성 영구자석 전동기의 기동 특성 해석)

  • Cho, Dong-Hyeok;Kim, Do-Wan;Han, Moon-Kyu;Oh, Si-Doek
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.128-130
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    • 2001
  • 고성능 영구자석의 보급이 활발해지면서 기존 유도 전동기와 같이 상용전원에서 구동이 가능하고 동기전동기의 특성을 갖는 고효율 유도기동성 영구자석 전동기에 대한 관심이 증가하고 있다. 이러한 유도기동성 영구자석 전동기는 회전자에 알루미늄 바와 영구자석이 설치되어 유도기의 원리로 기동이 되며 정상 속도에서는 동기 전동기의 특성을 갖게 된다. 이때 동기속도로 인입되는가의 여부를 판별하기 위한 기동 특성 해석은 매우 중요하다. 이러한 유도 기동성 영구자석 전동기의 기동시 특성을 해석하기 위해서는 종래의 유도 전동기의 과도 특성 해석 방법에 영구자석에 의한 영향을 고려해야 한다. 본 논문에서는 등가회로 해석 방법을 이용하여 유도 기동성 영구자석 전동기의 기동시의 특성을 살펴보고자 한다.

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Establishment of an Equivalent Circuit Model and Analysis of Impedance Matching Characteristics of RF-Heating System in Hanbit Magnetic Minor Device (한빛 자기거울 장치의 고주파 가열 시스템에 대한 등가회로 모델 정립 및 정합 특성 분석)

  • Lee, Jong-Kyu;Yoon, Nam-Sik;Park, Byeong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.568-569
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    • 2005
  • 한빛 자기거울 장치는 고온 플리즈마 물성을 연구하기 위한 장치로서 플러즈마 밀도 형성을 위한 slot 형 안테나 고주파 가열 시스템이 중앙 진공용기에 설치되어 있다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 고주파 전송선로, 임피던스 정합 network. 장치 임피던스를 포함하는 한빛 장치의 고주파 가열 시스템에 대하여 기존에 정립된 고주파 가열 이론[1]을 기반으로 하여 이론적인 해석만으로 구성된 회로모델을 완성하였다. 임피던스 정합 소자 값들은 임피던스 정합 조건으로 결정함으로써 다양한 장치 및 플라즈마 변수들의 함수로 표현하여 그 의존성을 조사하였다.

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Characteristic Analysis and Measurement of PMLSM with Halbach Array and Skew (Halbach 배열과 skew를 갖는 PMSLM의 특성해석 및 실험)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;Seo, Jung-Chul;Cho, Han-Wook;You, Dae-Joon;Choi, Jang-Young;Jang, Won-Beom
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1156-1158
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with the prediction of characteristic for permanent magnet linear synchronous motor(PMLSM). The open-circuit field distribution is predicted using a two-dimensional(2-D) analytical solution derivd in terms of magnetic vector potential. The slotting and skew effect is considered using the relative permeance function. and than using this result, flux linkage and back EMF is calculated. The results are validated extensively by finite element(FE) analyses and measurement.

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Experimental Works and Power Loss Calculations of Surface-Mounted Permanent Magnet Machines

  • Choi, Jang-Young;Ko, Kyoung-Jin;Jang, Seok-Myeong
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 2011
  • Surface-mounted permanent magnet (PM) machines were examined experimentally and theoretically, through power loss measurements and calculations. Windage, friction and copper losses were calculated using simple analytical equations and finite element (FE) analyses. Stator core losses were calculated by determining core loss coefficients through curve-fitting and magnetic behavior analysis through non-linear FE calculations. Rotor eddy current losses were calculated using FE analyses that considered the time harmonics of phase current according to load. Core, windage and friction open-circuit losses and copper loss were determined experimentally to test the validity of the analyses.

Sensorless Control of Double-Sided Linear Switched Reluctance Machines with Eccentricities

  • Wang, Qianlong;Wu, Zhengfei;Jiang, Wei
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.1216-1223
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    • 2019
  • The Double-sided Linear Switched Reluctance Machine (DLSRM) suffers from complex eccentricities in practical operations. A novel sensorless control method for a DLSRM with eccentricities is developed in this paper. The influences of eccentricities on the machine inductance characteristics and the estimated positions in sensorless control systems are discussed. A new position index, which is independent of eccentricities, is proposed according to an analysis of a DLSRM equivalent magnetic circuit. On the basis of this position index, the starting and low-velocity operation of eccentric DLSRMs are achieved. Experimental results obtained in the laboratory validate the proposed method.

Thermal response analysis of multi-layered magneto-electro-thermo-elastic plates using higher order shear deformation theory

  • Vinyas, M.;Harursampath, D.;Kattimani, S.C.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.73 no.6
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    • pp.667-684
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    • 2020
  • In this article, the static responses of layered magneto-electro-thermo-elastic (METE) plates in thermal environment have been investigated through FE methods. By using Reddy's third order shear deformation theory (TSDT) in association with the Hamilton's principle, the direct and derived quantities of the coupled system have been obtained. The coupled governing equations of METE plates have been derived through condensation technique. Three layered METE plates composed of piezoelectric and piezomagnetic phases are considered for evaluation. For investigating the correctness and accuracy, the results in this article are validated with previous researches. In addition, a special attention has been paid to evaluate the influence of different electro-magnetic boundary conditions and pyrocoupling on the coupled response of METE plates. Finally, the influence of stacking sequences, magnitude of temperature load and aspect ratio on the coupled static response of METE plates are investigated in detail.

Control System Design and Performance Analysis for Transmission Static Compensator (송전용 무효전력보상기의 제어시스템 설계와 성능해석)

  • 한병문;최대길
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes a control system design for the transmission STATCOM by applying a no-linear state feedback, and the performance analysis of the control system by simulations and scaled-model experiments. A mathematical model for the STATCOM was derived using a 3-phase equivalent circuit and a perturbation state equation with respect to a typical operating point. A transfer function to describe the dynamics of STATCOM was derived by considering nonlinear state feedback. A controller design was completed by analyzing the feedback system stability with root locus method. The performance analysis of the conceived control system was verified by simulations with the EMTP and experiments with scaled model, assuming that the STATCOM is connected to an 154kV transmission system. The results show that the conceived control system has excellent performance to control the reactive power of the transmission system.

The Study on a Fixing-clip of a Shield Can Shielding Electromagnetic wave (전자파 차단을 위한 �Q드캔용 고정 클립 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Tai-Heoun;Park, Man-Gyu;Park, Sang-Heup;Kim, Key-Sun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.554-560
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    • 2013
  • This study proposes an structure that fixes the shielding device to two parts of the board by its two arranged clips. Said structure evenly distributes its loading/unloading load of the board and maintains the flatness of soldering area of the board. The structure of this study comprises a base part fixed to a printed circuit board and a clip part fixing a side wall of a shield can to the board, wherein the clip part is constituted with two clips fixable to two part of the shield can. Also, the structure of this study comprises a dented groove in order to easily solder the base part of clips and the printed circuit board. A mechanism is established and a design parameter was determined by a structure analysis and a vibration mode analysis. A single purpose machine for the production of the product was developed, the final workpiece was produced and the measuring-data and the computered-data was compared and reviewed.