• Title/Summary/Keyword: Magnesium

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A Study on the Separation and Recovery of Magnesium from Waste Bittern (폐해수로부터 마그네슘의 분리.회수에 관한 연구)

  • Ju, Chang-Sik;Lee, Gyeong-Ok;Jeong, Seong-Uk;Park, Heung-Jae;Na, Seok-Eun;Jeong, Gap-Seon
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.381-386
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    • 2001
  • The characteristics of precipitation separation and solvent extraction separation of magnesium from the waste bittern were studied experimentally In the result of precipitation separation, the size of magnesium hydroxide precipitated was not affected on pH, but decreased with increasing the precipitation temperature. The purity of magnesium oxide precipitated was increased with pH beyond pH 11. From the solvent extraction separation, the equilibrium extraction ratio of magnesium was increased with pH and temperature of extraction phase, the concentration of stripping phase, and with decreasing pH of stripping phase. The extractant of Aliquat 336 and Acid 810 mixture was more effective than that of DCH18C6 and $D_2EHPA$ mixture in the extraction separation of magnesium.

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Influence of Magnesium Oxide on Carbon Dioxide Adsorption Behaviors of Mesoporous Carbons (메조포어러스카본의 마그네슘 옥사이드의 처리에 따른 이산화탄소 흡착 거동)

  • Jang, Dong-Il;Park, Soo-Jin
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.221.2-221.2
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    • 2011
  • In this study, we prepared the magnesium oxide decorated ordered mesoporous carbons processed by the reduction of magnesium oxide precursor on the CMK-3 surfaces in order to investigate the characterization and the effect on their carbon dioxide adsorption behaviors. The magnesium contents of the prepared samples were characterized using XPS. The textural properties of the prepared samples were investigated by $N_2$/77 K adsorption isotherms by BET equation. The carbon dioxide adsorption capacities of the prepared samples were investigated by the amounts of carbon dioxide adsorptions at 298 K and 1.0 atm. The results showed that the magnesium oxide on the CMK-3 surface enhanced interaction between carbon dioxide and adsorbents. Consequently, it was found that the magnesium oxide led to an increase in the carbon dioxide adsorption capacity of the CMK-3.

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Optimal Sythesis Conditions of Magnesium Trisilicate (규산마그네슘의 최적합성조건)

  • Shin, Wha-Woo;Park, In-Hyun
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.44 no.6
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    • pp.545-551
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    • 2000
  • Magnesium trisilicate was prepared by reacting Magnesium sulfate solution with Sodium silicate solution in this study. The optimum synthesis conditions base on the yield of the product were established by applying Box-Wilson experimental design. It was found that the optimum synthesis conditions of Magnesium trisilicate were as follows; Reacting temperature : $57{\sim}90^{\circ}C$, Concentration of reactant solution : $19.1{\sim}20.0%$, Molar concentration ratio of two reactants : [Sod.silicate]/[Mg.sulfate] : $1.47{\sim}1.80$, Temperature of washing water : $45{\sim}48^{\circ}C$, Drying temperature : $65{\sim}82^{\circ}C$. The antacidic capacity of the five Magnesium trisilicate samples which shows the maximum antacidic efficacy was tested by pharmacopeia acid consuming capacity test. The five Magnesium trisilicate samples were identified by chemical analysis.

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Forming Analysis for Warm Deep Drawing Process of Magnesium Alloy Sheet (마그네슘 합금 판재의 온간 딥드로잉 공정의 성형해석)

  • Lee, M.H.;Kim, H.Y.;Kim, H.J.;Kim, H.K.;Oh, S.I.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.16 no.5 s.95
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    • pp.401-405
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    • 2007
  • Due to the low densities and high specific strength and stiffness, magnesium alloy sheets are very attractive lightweight materials for automotive and electrical products. However, the magnesium alloy sheets should be usually formed at elevated temperature because of their poor formability at room temperature. For the use of the magnesium alloy sheets for an industrial, their mechanical properties at elevated temperature and appropriate forming process conditions have to be developed. In this study, non-isothermal simulation of a square cup drawing of magnesium alloy sheets have been conducted to evaluate a proper forming process conditions such as the tool temperature, the tool shoulder radius, friction between the blank and the tools. According to this study, appropriate forming process conditions of square cup drawing at elevated temperature from magnesium alloy sheets are suggested.

A Study of Technical Adapting on Injection Molding for Magnesium Alloy (마그네슘합금 사출성형의 기술적용에 관한 연구)

  • 강태호;김인관;최준영;김영수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.833-836
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    • 1997
  • Magnesium alloys are one of light weight material. Strength and stiffness of Magnesium alloys are enough to use for commercial product. Demand for strong, lightweight parts several computer and electronics have driven much of Magnesium injection molding's growth so far. And it is eighth most abundant resource on earth. In electronic device, electromagnetic interface and electrostatic discharge can affect performance. Magnesium injection molding is similar to normal plastic injection molding process. But some process condition is different. Especially injection speed and process temperature are so differs from other injection molding system. It just start for make something. But Magnesium injection molding is one of best alternate process for producing metal alloy part.

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Development of magnesium tube manufacturing technology with strip cast and warm rolled AZ31 sheet. (마그네슘 압연판재를 이용한 용접 튜브 제조 기술 개발)

  • Lee, Mok-Young;Han, Soo-Sik;Chang, Woong-Seong;Lee, Heung-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.96-96
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    • 2010
  • Magnesium alloy is being used for structural material since it has high specific strength. Tubular shape was effective way for enhanced structural design. To manufacture the tube, it is necessary to weld the butted joint of both tubular formed sides. But the magnesium alloy was hardly welded with conventional welding processes. The laser welding was effective way to joint magnesium alloys because it had high weld strength and productivity compare with other welding processes. In this study, magnesium alloy sheets was formed at elevated temperature to tubular shape and welded with laser. Consequently, the magnesium alloy tube was making successful with warm forming and laser welding and bicycle frame was making with it.

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Effect of Dietary Magnesium on Stress Reactions in Rats with Abdominal Surgery (마그네슘 부족식이가 수술받은 쥐의 Stress 반응에 미치는 영향)

  • 손숙미
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.397-403
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    • 1992
  • This study was performed to investigate the effect of dietary magenesium on stress reactions in rats having abdominal surgery. Sixty three male rats of sprague-dawley strain were blocked into 3 groups : rats fed regular magnesium (0.05% Mg: control) rats receiving regular magnesium with surgery(Mg-adeq : S) Five weeks after feeding abdominal surgery was performed and randomly chosen 7 rats from each group were sacrificed on 1, 3 and 5 days after surgery. Te following were found ; 1) Rats fed marginal magnesium showed significantly elevated urinary urea nitrogen urinary potassium and plasma glucose compared controls only one day after abdominal surgery but not 3 days or 5 days after surgery 2) Rats fed adequate magnesium did not show any significant change in metabolic stress indicator after surgery. 3) Plasma free fatty acid and cortisol level were not different among groups. 4) Decreased plasma magnesium and potassium level were found in rats fed marginal magne-sium and sacrificed one day and three days after surgery.

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The Characteristic of a Hydrostatic Extrusion of Magnesium Alloy(AZ31) (Mg 합금(AZ31)의 열간 정수압 압출 특성에 관한 연구(I))

  • Yoon D. J.;Seo Y. W.;Jeong H. G.;Na K. H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.128-131
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    • 2004
  • Magnesium alloys are being extensively used in weight-saving applications and as a potential replacement for plastics in electronic and computer applications. Magnesium alloy has some good characteristics, EMI shielding property and high specific strength. Nevertheless their high brittleness make it uneasy to process the magnesium. Magnesium alloys are extruded like aluminium alloys. The present work was done to find a characteristic of magnesium alloy(AZ31) changing the extrusion ratio 8.5, 19.1, 49 respectly and changing the die half angle $30^{\circ},\;45^{\circ},\;60^{\circ}$. Here this present done by the hydrostatic extrusion in the hot condition, $310^{\circ}$. The higher the extrusion ratio goes, the higher the extrusion force goes.

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Magnesium Thin Films Possessing New Corrosion Resistance by RF Magnetron Sputtering Method

  • Lee, M.H.;Yun, Y.S.;Kim, K.J.;Moon, K.M.;Bae, I.Y.
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.148-153
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    • 2004
  • Magnesium thin flims were prepared on cold-rolled steel substrates by RF magnetron sputtering technique. The influence of argon gas pressure and substrate bias voltage on their crystal orientation and morphology of the coated films were investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction, respectively. And the effect of crystal orientation and morphology of magnesium films on corrosion behaviors was estimated by measuring anodic polarization curves in deaerated 3%NaCl solution. From the experimental results, all the sputtered magnesium films showed obviously good corrosion resistance to compare with 99.99% magnesium target of the sputter-evaporation metal. Finally it was shown that the Corrosion-resistance of magnesium films can be improved greatly by controlling the crystal orientation and morphology with effective use of the plasma sputtering technique.

Influence of Magnesium and Calcium on the Serum Cholesterol Level Lowering (II) (마그네슘 및 칼슘이 혈청콜레스테롤 농도 저하에 미치는 영향(II))

  • Nam, Hyun-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 1985
  • The effects of dietary magnesium, calcium on the serum cholesterol concentration in rabbit was studied for a period of 21 days using isocalorids and isonitrogenous basal diet. It is investigated that the serum cholesterol level lowering by feeding with calcium, magnesium, sesame oil and perilla oil, did not appeared but perilla oil and magnesium feeding group appeared a little bit lowering. There was no effect for the total protein, but there was some sort of effect for albumin and globulin. Particulary, alpa-globulin was increased by calcium, magnesium, sesame oil and perilla oil feeding groups. The esterified cholesterol was increased at the magnesium and perilla oil diet group. It is also, investigate that there is almost no effect for the electrolytes concentration and transport phenomena in the cell through magnesium, calcium, sesame oil and perilla oil diet groups.