• 동아시아식생활학회지
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.401-408
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• 2009

The purpose of this study was to investigate the quality characteristics of Maejakgwas prepared with different concentrations of shrimp powder (0, 1, 2, 3, 4%) substituted for flour as a snack food for kindergarteners. The pH of the Maejakgwas dough decreased significantly as the level of shrimp powder increased; however, there were no significant differences in dough values among the test groups. Furthermore, the spread factor values of the groups were found to be inversely proportional to the shrimp powder concentration. Hunter's color L, a and b values decreased significantly as the level of shrimp powder increased. Moreover, the 2~4% shrimp powder groups had increased levels of hardness, cohesiveness, springiness, and brittleness when compared to the control. Finally, an acceptance test, the Maejakgwas sample containing 3% shrimp powder received the highest scores.

• 한국식생활문화학회지
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• 제25권4호
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• pp.473-479
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• 2010

The purpose of this study was to investigate the quality characteristics of Maejakgwas prepared with various concentrations of Enteromorpha intenstinalis powder (0, 1, 2, 3, 4%) substituted for flour. The pH of the Maejakgwas dough decreased significantly in response to all levels of Enteromorpha intenstinalis powder (EIP). However, there were no significant differences in dough values among the test groups. Furthermore, when the spread factor values were compared among the groups, they were found to be inversely proportional to the EIP concentration. In addition, the Hunter's color L, a and b values decreased significantly as the level of EIP increased. Moreover, the addition of 2~4% EIP resulted in increased hardness, cohesiveness, springiness and brittleness compared to those of control. Finally, the results of an acceptance test showed that Maejakgwas containing 3% EIP had the highest scores.

• 한국식생활문화학회지
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• 제30권5호
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• pp.667-673
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• 2015

This study was conducted to investigate the effects of chlorella powder on quality characteristics of maejakgwa (a Korean traditional cookies). Maejakgwa was prepared with different amounts of chlorella powder (in ratios 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4% of flour quantity). The moisture, crude ash, crude protein, and crude lipid contents of used chlorella powder were 2.38, 7.25, 65.95, and 0.95% respectively. The pH of maejakgwa dough decreased significantly as the level of chlorella powder increased; however, density of the batter, spread factor values, and moisture contents of the groups increased significantly with higher level of the chlorella powder. In addition, Hunter's color L, a, and b values decreased significantly with increasing amounts of chlorella powder. In the texture meter test, hardness increased according to increasing concentration of chlorella powder. Finally, maejakgwas containing 1~2% chlorella powder had the highest sensory evaluation. From these results, we suggest that chlorella powder is a good ingredient for increasing consumer acceptability as well as functionality of maejakgwas.

• 한국식품저장유통학회지
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• 제21권3호
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• pp.328-333
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• 2014

본 연구는 항산화 효과를 비롯한 다양한 기능성이 있는 연잎 분말의 효과적인 활용을 위해 한과의 일종인 매작과를 제조한 후 품질특성을 평가함으로써 현대인의 기호에 맞는 건강식품으로 연잎 매작과의 개발 가능성을 검토하였다. 매작과 반죽의 pH는 연잎 분말 첨가량이 증가할수록 감소하는 경향을 보였으며, 밀도는 연잎 분말을 첨가하지 않는 대조군이 $1.24{\pm}0.02$였으며, 연잎 분말을 첨가한 매작과는 $1.21{\pm}0.02{\sim}1.28{\pm}0.02$의 범위를 나타내었다. 퍼짐성과 수분함량은 연잎 분말 첨가량이 증가할수록 대조군보다 첨가군이 유의적으로 높았다. 매작과의 색도 측정 결과, 연잎 분말 첨가량이 증가함에 따라 명도(L값), 적색도(a값) 및 황색도(b값)는 유의하게 감소하는 경향을 보였다. 매작과의 경도는 대조군에 비해 연잎 분말 첨가군이 유의하게 높게 나타났다. 관능평가 결과, 맛이 가장 좋으며 바삭함이 좋은 3% 첨가군이 전반적이 기호도에서 가장 좋게 평가되었다. 따라서 연잎 분말을 첨가하여 매작과를 제조할 때 밀가루에 연잎 분말을 3% 첨가하는 것이 전반적인 기호도 면에서 가장 적절한 것으로 여겨진다. 이상의 결과에서 매작과에 대한 연잎 분말의 첨가는 전반적인 기호도, 저장성 향상 및 맛 증진에 효과적일 것으로 사료되며, 현대인의 기호에 맞는 건강식품으로 연잎 매작과의 개발 가능성이 높은 것으로 사료된다. 이 연구의 제한점은 연잎 매작과의 항산화성 효과가 제한되었고 주로 품질 특성 부분에 기초하여 조사하였다는 점이다. 따라서 향후 연잎 분말을 첨가한 식품의 생리활성 및 항산화 효과에 대한 보다 심층적인 연구가 필요하다.