• 제목/요약/키워드: Macro Fiber Composite (MFC)

검색결과 35건 처리시간 0.021초

울돌목 시험조류발전소에 대한 구조건전성감시 시스템 구축 및 활용 (Structural Health Monitoring System for "Uldolmok" Tidal Current Power Pilot Plant and Its Applications)

  • 이진학;박진순;박우선;이광수
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전산구조공학회 2009년도 정기 학술대회
    • /
    • pp.114-118
    • /
    • 2009
  • 이 논문에서는 울돌목 시험조류발전소에 구축 중인 구조건전성 감시시스템의 계획, 설치 및 활용에 대하여 소개하였다. 현재 시험조류발전소에 설치된 센서로는 전기저항식 변형률계, 광섬유 FBG(Fiber Bragg Grating) 센서, 압전형 MFC(Macro Fiber Composite) 센서, 2축 경사계, 서보형 가속도계 등과 같은 지지구조물의 구조거동을 감시하기 위한 센서와 토크 센서, RPM 센서 등 발전 계통에 대한 감시를 위한 센서, 그리고 H-ADCP(Horizontal Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler)와 같은 외력조건에 대한 계측 장비 등이 있다. 센서 설치 후 현재까지 부분적으로 계측된 자료를 소개하고, 향후 건전성 감시시스템 개선 계획을 소개하였다.

  • PDF

층간 분리가 있는 복합재 구조물의 동적특성 회복 (Dynamic Characteristics Recovery of Delaminated Composite Structure)

  • 손정우;김흥수
    • 한국전산구조공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제28권1호
    • /
    • pp.47-51
    • /
    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 복합재 구조물에 손상이 있을 경우, 손상에 의해 변화된 구조물의 동적특성을 손상이 없는 상태로 회복하여, 전체 시스템의 안정성을 유지할 수 있도록 하였다. 층간 분리가 있는 구조물의 유한요소모델 구축을 위하여 향상된 층간 변위장 모델을 적용하였으며, 유한요소해석을 진행하여 구조물의 고유 진동수와 모드 형상을 관찰하였다. 능동제어 알고리즘과 압전 작동기를 적용하여 구조물의 진동 응답특성을 확인하였으며, 이를 바탕으로 손상된 구조물의 동적특성을 손상이 없는 상태로 회복할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

Remote Impedance-based Loose Bolt Inspection Using a Radio-Frequency Active Sensing Node

  • Park, Seung-Hee;Yun, Chung-Bang;Inman, Daniel J.
    • 비파괴검사학회지
    • /
    • 제27권3호
    • /
    • pp.217-223
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper introduces an active sensing node using radio-frequency (RF) telemetry. This device has brought the traditional impedance-based structural health monitoring (SHM) technique to a new paradigm. The RF active sensing node consists of a miniaturized impedance measuring device (AD5933), a microcontroller (ATmega128L), and a radio frequency (RF) transmitter (XBee). A macro-fiber composite (MFC) patch interrogates a host structure by using a self-sensing technique of the miniaturized impedance measuring device. All the process including structural interrogation, data acquisition, signal processing, and damage diagnostic is being performed at the sensor location by the microcontroller. The RF transmitter is used to communicate the current status of the host structure. The feasibility of the proposed SHM strategy is verified through an experimental study inspecting loose bolts in a bolt-jointed aluminum structure.

실린더형 쉘 구조물의 모드 특성 및 진동제어: 공기중 및 수중 실험결과 비교 (Modal Characteristics and Vibration Control of Cylindrical Shell Structure: Experimental Results Comparison in the Air and Water)

  • 손정우;권오철;최승복
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.384-389
    • /
    • 2009
  • In the present paper, dynamic characteristics and vibration control performance of a cylindrical shell structure are experimentally investigated and results are presented in the air and underwater conditions. End-capped cylindrical shell structure is manufactured and Macro-Fiber Composite (MFC) actuators are attached on the inside-surface of the structure. Modal characteristics are studied in the air and under the water conditions and then equation of motion of the structure is derived from the test results. Structural vibration control performances of the proposed structure are evaluated via experiments with optimal control algorithm. Vibration control performances are presented both in the frequency and time domains.

  • PDF

Laser based impedance measurement for pipe corrosion and bolt-loosening detection

  • Yang, Jinyeol;Liu, Peipei;Yang, Suyoung;Lee, Hyeonseok;Sohn, Hoon
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • 제15권1호
    • /
    • pp.41-55
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study proposes a laser based impedance measurement system and impedance based pipe corrosion and bolt-loosening monitoring techniques under temperature variations. For impedance measurement, the laser based impedance measurement system is optimized and adopted in this paper. First, a modulated laser beam is radiated to a photodiode, converting the laser beam into an electric signal. Then, the electric signal is applied to a MFC transducer attached on a target structure for ultrasonic excitation. The corresponding impedance signals are measured, re-converted into a laser beam, and radiated back to the other photodiode located in a data interrogator. The transmitted impedance signals are treated with an outlier analysis using generalized extreme value (GEV) statistics to reliably signal off structural damage. Validation of the proposed technique is carried out to detect corrosion and bolt-loosening in lab-scale carbon steel elbow pipes under varying temperatures. It has been demonstrated that the proposed technique has a potential to be used for structural health monitoring (SHM) of pipe structures.