• Title/Summary/Keyword: Machining characteristics

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A study on the development of injection mould with a high productivity using hybrid rapid manufacturing technologies (Hybrid 쾌속생산공정을 이용한 고생산성 사출성형 금형 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Dong-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1243-1248
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    • 2007
  • In recent, rapid manufacturing (RM) technology is widely used to develop an injection mould with a high performance. The objective of this paper is to develop the injection mould with a high productivity using a hybrid RM technology combining Laser-aided Direct Metal Tooling process with a machining process. The geometry decomposition has been utilized to improve the speed of the manufacturing for the mould. Mould with conformal cooling channels has been designed to improve cooling characteristics. Several experiments have been carried out to evaluate characteristics of the mould manufactured from the hybrid RM technology. In addition, injection molding tests have been performed to examine the performance of the manufactured mould. The results of the injection molding tests have been shown that a cooling time and the injection time of the designed mould are reduced to one-fifth and one-second that of the mould with convention cooling channels.

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Diagnosis of tool wear and fracture using cutting force signal characteristics and histogram analysis (절삭력 신호특성과 히스토그램 분석에 의한 공구마모와 파손 진단)

  • 정진용;유기현;서남섭
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 1997
  • Automatic monitoring the cutting state is one of the important problems to increase the reliability of modern machining processes. In this study, cutting force signals were used in order to monitor the tool wear and fracture in the turning process. Turning experiments were performed using cemented carbide insert tools(K20) and STS304 steel as a workpiece. Cutting force signal characteristics and histogram analysis method were used to recognize the cutting states. It was found that tool wear and fracture can be diagnosed from the cutting force signal coefficient of variation(C.V.) and histogram analysis.

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Fractal dimension analysis of machined surface according to machining progress (가공의 진전에 따른 표면의 프랙탈 차원 해석)

  • 최임수;이기용;이득우;김정석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.251-254
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    • 1995
  • The quality and functionality of machined products is determined by surface finish. The surface roughness is characterized by roughness parameters such as R $_{a}$ and R $_{max}$. While such parameters are useful to define the quality of surface, they are nor sufficiently descriptive characteristics of surface. The fractal dimension which can describe characteristics od surface roughness than conventional roughness parameters has been applied. In this work, Relation between fractal dimension and surface roughness will be examined as a means of characterizing surface roughness.s.s.

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A Study on the Polishing Moving Type and the Cutting Characteristics of Magnetic Polished Tool (자기연마공구의 연마운동방식과 절삭특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Sung-Yong;Yang, Sun-Cheul;Jung, Yoon-Gyo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2008
  • Recently, with the development of high speed machining technology for difficult-cutting materials, to improve the cutting performance of cutting tool, fine surface finish of complex shape tools using magnetic polishing technology is in high demand. This study is, therefore, discussed and compared the cutting characteristics of polished tools by the adopted various magnetic polishing moving types a point of view the cutting forces and the tool life. Moreover, the practicality of magnetic polished tools in the wide range cutting conditions is investigated. From obtained results, It is confirmed that the CW(clockwise) revolution and oscillation type as the polishing moving type is proper and magnetic polished tool shows the excellence in high cutting speed range.

A Study on the Characteristics of a Wafer-Polishing Process at Various Machining and Oscillation Speed (웨이퍼 폴리싱 공정의 회전속도와 진폭속도에 따른 가공특성 연구)

  • Lee, Eun-Sang;Lee, Sang-Gyun;Kim, Sung-Hyun;Won, Jong-Koo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2012
  • The polishing of silicon wafers has an important role in semiconductor manufacturing. Generally, getting a flat surface such as a mirror is the purpose of the process. The wafer surface roughness is affected by many variables such as the characteristics of the carrier head unit, operation, speed, the pad and slurry temperature. Optimum process conditions for experimental temperature, pH value, down-force, slurry ratio are investigated, time is used as a fixed factor. This study carried out a series of experiments at varying platen, chuck rpm and oscillation cpm taking particular note of the difference between the rpm and the affect it has on the surface roughness. In this experiment determine the optimum conditions for polishing silicone wafers.

Effect of EDM Conditions when wire-EDM for Titanium Alloy (티타늄합금의 와이어 방전가공시 방전가공 조건의 영향)

  • 김종업;왕덕현;이윤경;김원일
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.281-286
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    • 2001
  • Titanium alloy conducted in this experimental study has superior corrosive resistant and is mainly used in aerospace, automotive and petro-chemical industries. It is also treated with important materials of domestic goods due to improvement of the standard of living. In this study specimens were processed in the wire EDM after annealing, solution treatment and aging. Results were obtained through repeated experments of main rough process and finish process with the change of process parameters. Processing characteristics such as surface hardness, surfaces roughness, shape of processed surface and components were measured. The results confirmed that the above mentioned elements were improved in accordance with the number of process. Therefore, the optimal wire EDM condition in accord with processing characteristics is proposed in this experiment.

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A Study on Characteristics of the Precision Machined Surfaces by AFM Measurement (AFM 측정법에 의한 초정밀 가공면의 특성 평가 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Kwan;Lee, Gab-Jo;Jung, Jong-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.80-85
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    • 2007
  • High speed cutting is a machining process which cuts materials with the fast movement and rotation of a spindle in a machine tool. High speed cutting leaves a plastically deformed layer on the machined surface. This deformed layer affects in various forms to the surface roughness of machined parts such as the dimensional instability, the micro crack. The surface roughness is called surface integrity which is very important in precision cutting. This paper aims to study on the machined surfaces characteristics of aluminum alloy and brass by AFM(Atomic force microscope) measurement. The objective is contribution to ultra- precision cutting by exhibit foundation data of surface roughness and tool wear when parts are cutting with diamond tool at the factory.

Analysis on Surface Characteristics of the Workpiece in the Grinding by CBN Wheel (CBN 숫돌을 이용한 연삭에서 공작물의 표면성상 분석)

  • Lee, Y. S.;Kwak, J. S.;Ha, M. K.;Koo, Y.;Yoon, M. C.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.1105-1108
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    • 2001
  • In these days, according s the increase of technological development the part demension goes up for ultra-precision. It is grinding behavior that is important processing which directly influences by machining accuracy at product quality with the net shape manufacturing. In this study, by using CBN wheel an analysis carried out for workpiece's profiles and its characteristics by measuring grinding force and surface roughness. Workpiece materials were used STD11, SUS304 and STB2 varing condition of feedrate and depth of cut.

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the Characteristics of Cutting Force and Surface Roughness in case of Endmill Wear (엔드밀 마멸에 따른 절삭력과 표면조도의 특성)

  • Heo, Hyeon;Lee, Gi-Yong;Kang, Myeong-Chang;Kim, Jeong-Seok;Hwang, Gyeong-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.75-78
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    • 1996
  • End Milling is avilable for machining the variable shape of products and has been widely applicated in many industries. To manufacture precise products a surface roughness has to be noticable as a improtant parameter. In end milling the research for tool wear has been insufficient because the tool shape and the cutting geometry are complicated. In this paper the pattern of endmill wear is investigated and the machinability is evaluated. As finding out the characteristics of cutting force and surface roughness the effect of endmill wear on machinability is investigated.

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Drilling Characteristics of Glass Fiber Reinforced Polyester (유리섬유 강화 폴리에스터의 드릴가공 특성)

  • 김성일
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.90-95
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    • 2000
  • Today fiber composite materials are routinely used in such wide applications as ships automobiles aircraft space vehi-cles containers sporting goods and appliances. The current knowledge of machining glass fiber reinforced polyester com-posites unfortunately is inadequate for its optimum utilization in many applications. Therefore This paper deals with drilling characteristic of glass fiber reinforced polyester composites. In the drilling of glass fiber reinforced polyester the quality of the cut surfaces is strongly dependent on the drilling parameters. drilling tests were carried out on glass fiber reinforced polyester using standard HSS tools. The material containing random chopped strand fibers and woven roving was fabricated by hand lay-up The entrance and exit surface of the holes was examined. The cutting force was also mea-sured to analyze the drilling characteristics,.

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