• Title/Summary/Keyword: Machine-being

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Development of the Machine Vision System for Inspection the Front-Chassis Module of an Automobile (자동차 프런트 샤시 모듈 측정을 위한 머신 비전 시스템 개발)

  • 이동목;이광일;양승한
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.84-90
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    • 2004
  • Today, automobile world market is highly competitive. In order to strengthen the competitiveness, quality of automobile is recognized as important and efforts are being made to improve the quality of manufactured components. The directional ability of automobile has influence on driver directly and hence it must be solved on the preferential basis. In the present research, an automated vision system has been developed to inspect the front chassis module. To interpret the inspection data obtained for front chassis module, new interpreting algorithm have been developed. Previously the control of tolerance of front chassis module was done manually. With the help of the new algorithm developed, the dimension is calculated automatically to check whether the front chassis module is within the tolerance limit or not.

Hybrid Flow Shop with Parallel Machines at the First Stage and Dedicated Machines at the Second Stage

  • Yang, Jaehwan
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.22-31
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a two-stage hybrid flow shop problem is considered. Specifically, there exist identical parallel machines at stage 1 and two dedicated machines at stage 2, and the objective of the problem is to minimize makespan. After being processed by any machine at stage 1, a job must be processed by a specific machine at stage 2 depending on the job type, and one type of jobs can have different processing times on each machine. First, we introduce the problem and establish complexity of several variations of the problem. For some special cases, we develop optimal polynomial time solution procedures. Then, we establish some simple lower bounds for the problem. In order to solve this NP-hard problem, three heuristics based on simple rules such as the Johnson's rule and the LPT (Longest Processing Time first) rule are developed. For each of the heuristics, we provide some theoretical analysis and find some worst case bound on relative error. Finally, we empirically evaluate the heuristics.

A Knowledge-Based Fuzzy Post-Adjustment Mechanism:An Application to Stock Market Timing Analysis

  • Lee, Kun-Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.159-177
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    • 1995
  • The objective of this paper is to propose a knowledge-based fuzzy post adjustment so that unstructured problems can be solved more realistically by expert systems. Major part of this mechanism forcuses on fuzzily assessing the influence of various external factors and accordingly improving the solutions of unstructured problem being concerned. For this purpose, three kinds of knowledge are used : user knowledge, expert knowledge, and machine knowledge. User knowledge is required for evaluating the external factors as well as operating the expert systems. Machine knowledge is automatically derived from historical instances of a target problem domain by using machine learning techniques, and used as a major knowledge source for inference. Expert knowledge is incorporate dinto fuzzy membership functions for external factors which seem to significantly affect the target problems. We applied this mechanism to a prototyoe expert system whose major objective is to provide expert guidance for stock market timing such as sell, buty, or wait. Experiments showed that our proposed mechanism can improve the solution quality of expert systems operating in turbulent decision-making environments.

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A Study on an Image Noise Erase Method By to be an Image Noise Frequent Occur for Raining, in Measurement Machine Vision System for using CCD Camera Of Pantograph Sliding Plate (팬터그래프 습판마모의 머신 비젼 측정에서 우천시 발생하는 영상의 노이즈 제거방법에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Seong-Gwon;Lee, Dae-Won;Kang, Seung-Wook;Oh, Sang-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.11c
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    • pp.191-193
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    • 2007
  • Pantograph sliding plate abrasion auto-detect system, one of the electric rail car auto-detecting devices, is a system that decides how much abrasion and when to replace without an inspector physically looking at the abrasion on the wet plate using machine vision, a cutting-edge technology. This paper covers the cause of deteriorating reliability that affects pantograph wet plate edge detection due to noise added to the video when it rains. In order to remove such noise, problems should be checked through Smoothing, Averaging mask and Median filter using filtering technique and stable edge detection without being affected by noise should be induced in video measurement used in machine vision technology.

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A Study of KORMARC Database: Problems and Recomendations (한국문헌목록정보(KORMARC)의 문제점 및 개선방향에 관한 연구)

    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.295-322
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to identify and present the solution to the problems of KORMARC on Disc, which was produced by the National Library of Korea and is being distributed nationwide. Currently, KORMARC on Disc has reached the serious level of duplicates of input record, error on input data and noise of retrieval. Futhermore, input data is not in accordance with KORMARC Rules for Descriptive Cataloging, thus generating many problems. Of all thing, since current MARC system itself is based on manual system, it does not correspond effectively to the online environment. Accordingly, in order to elevate the quality of KORMARC database, current problems must be resolved, at the same time, korea Machine Readable Cataloging must be modified into a format, more suitable to Machine Readable environment. Consequently, the current study analyzes and identifies problems of data in KORMARC on Disc, at the same time, it examines currently used KORMARC Format and Korea machine Readable Cataloging Rules for descriptive Cataloging as to provide easier usage and guidelines for accurate data inputs.

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{M_1},{M_2}/M/1$ RETRIAL QUEUEING SYSTEMS WITH TWO CLASSES OF CUSTOMERS AND SMART MACHINE

  • Han, Dong-Hwan;Park, Chul-Geun
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.393-403
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    • 1998
  • We consider $M_1,M_2/M/1$ retrial queues with two classes of customers in which the service rates depend on the total number or the customers served since the beginning of the current busy period. In the case that arriving customers are bloced due to the channel being busy, the class 1 customers are queued in the priority group and are served as soon as the channel is free, whereas the class 2 customers enter the retrical group in order to try service again after a random amount of time. For the first $N(N \geq 1)$ exceptional services model which is a special case of our model, we derive the joint generating function of the numbers of customers in the two groups. When N = 1 i.e., the first exceptional service model, we obtain the joint generating function explicitly and if the arrival rate of class 2 customers is 0, we show that the results for our model coincide with known results for the M/M/1 queues with smart machine.

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Research Status on Machine Learning for Self-Healing of Mobile Communication Network (이동통신망 자가 치유를 위한 기계학습 연구동향)

  • Kwon, D.S.;Na, J.H.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.30-42
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    • 2020
  • Unlike in previous generations of mobile technology, machine learning (ML)-based self-healing research trend are currently attracting attention to provide high-quality, effective, and low-cost 5G services that need to operate in the HetNets scenario where various wireless transmission technologies are added. Self-healing plays a vital role in detecting and mitigating the faults, and confirming that there is still room for improvement. We analyzed the research trend in self-healing framework and ML-based fault detection, fault diagnosis, and fault compensation. We propose that to ensure that self-healing is a proactive instead of being reactive, we have to design an ML-based self-healing framework and select a suitable ML algorithm for fault detection, diagnosis, and outage compensation.

Applied machine vision technique in measuring the position of the hot steel strip (Hot strip 위치측정을 위한 Vision 기술 적용)

  • 노경숙;이동원
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.1072-1075
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    • 1996
  • In hot rolling process at steel plant, cooling of the rolled strip at the exit of the rolling mill is one of the most important processes that would decide the quality of products. To guarantee the thermal equity over the strip, the device called an edge-masking unit is being used. That is installed between the strip and the sprayers to cover the side edge of the strip from spraying water. The accuracy of positioning the bracket is the key to this operation. A machine vision technique can be applied to measure the position of the side edges before an as-rolled strip enters into the cooling facility to rectify the error of preset position of the bracket. This paper shows the simulation result of applying the machine vision technique to measuring the position of a strip and suggests the solution for the target.

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The development of the machine vision system to inspect the front-chassis module of an automobile (자동차 프런트 샤시 모듈 측정을 위한 머신 비전 시스템 개발)

  • 이동목;이광일;양승한
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.245-250
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    • 2003
  • Today, automobile world market is highly competitive. In order to strengthen the competitiveness, quality of automobile is recognized as important and efforts are being made to improve the quality of manufactured components. The directional ability of automobile has influenced on driver directly and hence it must be solved on the preferential basis. In the present research an automated vision system has been developed th inspect the front chassis module. To interpret the inspection data obtained for front chassis module, new interpreting algorithm have been developed. Previously the control of tolerance front chassis module was done manually. With the help of the new algorithm developed, the dimension is calculated automatically to check whether the front chassis module is within the tolerance limit or not.

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A Machine Vision Algorithm for the Automatic Inspection of Inserts (인서트 자동검사를 위한 시각인식 알고리즘)

  • 이문규;신승호
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.4 no.6
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    • pp.795-801
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we propose a machine vision algorithm for inspecting inserts which are used for milling and turning operations. Major defects of the inserts are breakage and crack on insert surfaces. Among the defects, breakages on the face of the inserts can be detected through three stages of the algorithm developed in this paper. In the first stage, a multi-layer perceptron is used to recognize the inserts being inspected. Edge detection of the insert image is performed in the second stage. Finally, in the third stage breakages on the insert face are identified using Hough transform. The overall algorithm is tested on real specimens and the results show that the algorithm works fairly well.

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