• Title/Summary/Keyword: Machine knowledge

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The automatic Lexical Knowledge acquisition using morpheme information and Clustering techniques (어절 내 형태소 출현 정보와 클러스터링 기법을 이용한 어휘지식 자동 획득)

  • Yu, Won-Hee;Suh, Tae-Won;Lim, Heui-Seok
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2010
  • This study offered lexical knowledge acquisition model of unsupervised learning method in order to overcome limitation of lexical knowledge hand building manual of supervised learning method for research of natural language processing. The offered model obtains the lexical knowledge from the lexical entry which was given by inputting through the process of vectorization, clustering, lexical knowledge acquisition automatically. In the process of obtaining the lexical knowledge acquisition of model, some parts of lexical knowledge dictionary which changes in the number of lexical knowledge and characteristics of lexical knowledge appeared by parameter changes were shown. The experimental results show that is possibility of automatic building of Machine-readable dictionary, because observed to the number of lexical class information cluster collected constant. also building of lexical ditionary including left-morphosyntactic information and right-morphosyntactic information is reflected korean characteristic.

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Building a Business Knowledge Base by a Supervised Learning and Rule-Based Method

  • Shin, Sungho;Jung, Hanmin;Yi, Mun Yong
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.407-420
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    • 2015
  • Natural Language Question Answering (NLQA) and Prescriptive Analytics (PA) have been identified as innovative, emerging technologies in 2015 by the Gartner group. These technologies require knowledge bases that consist of data that has been extracted from unstructured texts. Every business requires a knowledge base for business analytics as it can enhance companies' competitiveness in their industry. Most intelligent or analytic services depend a lot upon on knowledge bases. However, building a qualified knowledge base is very time consuming and requires a considerable amount of effort, especially if it is to be manually created. Another problem that occurs when creating a knowledge base is that it will be outdated by the time it is completed and will require constant updating even when it is ready in use. For these reason, it is more advisable to create a computerized knowledge base. This research focuses on building a computerized knowledge base for business using a supervised learning and rule-based method. The method proposed in this paper is based on information extraction, but it has been specialized and modified to extract information related only to a business. The business knowledge base created by our system can also be used for advanced functions such as presenting the hierarchy of technologies and products, and the relations between technologies and products. Using our method, these relations can be expanded and customized according to business requirements.

Comparison Thai Word Sense Disambiguation Method

  • Modhiran, Teerapong;Kruatrachue, Boontee;Supnithi, Thepchai
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1307-1312
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    • 2004
  • Word sense disambiguation is one of the most important problems in natural language processing research topics such as information retrieval and machine translation. Many approaches can be employed to resolve word ambiguity with a reasonable degree of accuracy. These strategies are: knowledge-based, corpus-based, and hybrid-based. This paper pays attention to the corpus-based strategy. The purpose of this paper is to compare three famous machine learning techniques, Snow, SVM and Naive Bayes in Word-Sense Disambiguation on Thai language. 10 ambiguous words are selected to test with word and POS features. The results show that SVM algorithm gives the best results in solving of Thai WSD and the accuracy rate is approximately 83-96%.

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A Construction of Multilingual Linguistic Translation Knowledge based on the Language Typology (언어 유형론에 기반한 다국어 공용 번역지식의 구축)

  • Choi, Sung-Kwon;Kim, Tae-Wan;Park, Dong-In
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.243-248
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    • 1997
  • 본 논문은 다국어 자동번역시스템에서 다국어의 번역지식(사전,규칙,정보)구축을 위해 언어유형론을 도입하는 방법론을 제안한다. 다국어 번역지식의 구축과 관련하여 기존 다국어 자동번역 시스템들에서 항상 문제가 되고 있는 것은 번역지식의 구축, 관리, 재활용의 문제이다. 번역지식의 구축은 다국어를 위한 번역지식의 크기, 다국어의 수용정도와 관련되며, 번역지식의 관리는 번역지식의 단순화 정도와 관련되며, 번역지식의 재활용은 기존에 구축된 번역지식을 새로운 언어들에 재사용 정도와 관련된다. 이러한 문제점들을 해결하기 위해 본 논문에서는 한국어를 포함한 다국어의 언어 친족성에 따라 번역지식을 공유하도록 하는 언어유형론에 기반한 다국어 공용 번역지식 구축 방법론을 제안하고자 한다.

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Verb Pattern Based Korean-Chinese Machine Translation System

  • Kim, Changhyun;Kim, Young-Kil;Hong, Munpyo;Seo, Young-Ae;Yang, Sung-Il;Park, Sung-Kwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Language and Information Conference
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    • 2002.02a
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    • pp.157-165
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes our ongoing Korean-Chinese machine translation system, which is based on verb patterns. A verb pattern consists of a source language pattern part for analysis and a target language pattern part for generation. Knowledge description on lexical level makes it easy to achieve accurate analyses and natural, correct generation. These features are very important and effective in machine translation between languages with quite different linguistic structures including Korean and Chinese. We performed a preliminary evaluation of our current system and reported the result in the paper.

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Interactive Adaptation of Fuzzy Neural Networks in Voice-Controlled Systems

  • Pulasinghe, Koliya;Watanabe, Keigo;Izumi, Kiyotaka;Kiguchi, Kazuo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.42.3-42
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    • 2002
  • Fuzzy Neural Network (FNN) is a compulsory element in a voice-controlled machine due to its inherent capability of interpreting imprecise natural language commands. To control such a machine, user's perception of imprecise words is very important because the words' meaning is highly subjective. This paper presents a voice based controller centered on an adaptable FNN to capture the user's perception of imprecise words. Conversational interface of the machine facilitates the learning through interaction. The system consists of a dialog manager (DM), the conversational interface, a Knowledge base, which absorbs user's perception and acts as a replica of human understanding of imprecise words,...

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Development of an optimal measuring device selection system using neural networks (Neural Network을 이용한 최적 측정장비 결정 시스템 개발)

  • 손석배;박현풍;이관행
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.299-302
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    • 2000
  • Various types of measuring devices are used for reverse engineering and inspection in different fields of industry such as automotive, aerospace, computer graphics, and home appliance. In order to measure a part easily and efficiently, it is important to select appropriate measuring device considering the characteristics of each measuring machine and part information. In this research, an optimal measuring device selection system using neural networks is proposed. There are two major steps: Firstly, the measuring information such as curvature, normal, type of surface, edge, and facet approximation is extracted from the CAD model. Second, the best suitable measuring device is proposed using the neural network system based on the knowledge of the measuring parameters and the measuring resources. An example of machine selection is implemented to evaluate the performance of the system.

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Development of an F-125 Machine Using 3D PLM Systems (3D PLM 시스템을 이용한 F-125 차량의 개발)

  • Lee S. H.;Lee K.-S.
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.77-88
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    • 2005
  • This paper introduces a project for the development of an F-125 machine using 3D PLM systems including 3D CAD, CAM, CAE, PDM, and DMU systems. Here, the F-125 machine is a formula racing car equipped with a 125cc motorcycle engine. A development process and computer-integrated environment was established using 3D PLM systems on the conceptual basis of concurrent and virtual engineering. A DMU model for a full vehicle was built using CATIA V.5 and used to check interference between parts and to simulate assembly process. This DMU-based approach enables to find and fix manufacturing problems in the early design stage. All development activities have been done by the graduate and undergraduate students of the automotive engineering department of Kookmin University. Through the project, the students could acquire knowledge about car development process and 3D PLM systems in automotive industry.

Pullout capacity of small ground anchors: a relevance vector machine approach

  • Samui, Pijush;Sitharam, T.G.
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.259-262
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    • 2009
  • This paper examines the potential of relevance vector machine (RVM) in prediction of pullout capacity of small ground anchors. RVM is based on a Bayesian formulation of a linear model with an appropriate prior that results in a sparse representation. The results are compared with a widely used artificial neural network (ANN) model. Overall, the RVM showed good performance and is proven to be better than ANN model. It also estimates the prediction variance. The plausibility of RVM technique is shown by its superior performance in forecasting pullout capacity of small ground anchors providing exogenous knowledge.

Identification of guideway errors in the end milling machine using geometric adaptive control algorithm (기하학적 적응제어에 의한 엔드밀링머시인의 안내면 오차 규명)

  • 정성종;이종원
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.163-172
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    • 1988
  • An off-line Geometric Adaptive Control Scheme is applied to the milling machine to identify its guideway errors. In the milling process, the workpiece fixed on the bed travels along the guideway while the tool and spindle system is fixed onto the machine. The scheme is based on the exponential smoothing of post-process measurements of relative machining errors due to the tool, workpiece and bed deflections. The guideway error identification system consists of a gap sensor, a, not necessarily accurate, straightedge, and the numerical control unit. Without a priori knowledge of the variations of the cutting parameters, the time-varying parameters are also estimated by an exponentially weighted recursive least squares method. Experimental results show that the guideway error is well identified within the range of RMS values of geometric error changes between machining passes disregarding the machining conditions.