• Title/Summary/Keyword: Machine Part

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A Method of Eliminating Exceptional Elements by Tool Duplication in Cellular Manufacturing System. (셀화 제조를 도입한 FMS에서 공구중복에 의한 예외적 요소의 제거 방법)

  • Chang, Ik;Yoon, Chang-Won;Chung, Byung-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.20 no.44
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    • pp.297-309
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    • 1997
  • Exceptional Elements(E.E) are generally eliminated by a machine duplication or a subcontract in cellular manufacturing system. One of the advantages in FMS consists of machines capable of multi-processing. This paper presents a method that eliminates E.Es by tool duplication. First, we develop the exceptional operation similarity(EOS) by machine cell-operation incidence matrix and part-operation incidence matrix. The EOS indicates a similarity of unperformable operations in each part when two exceptional parts are assigned to a machine cell. Secondly, a mathematical model to minimize tool duplication is developed by the EOS. Finally, a heuristic algorithm is developed to reflect dynamic situation in process of elimination of exceptional elements by the EOS and the mathematical model. A numerical example is provided to illustrate the algorithm.

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An interactive measuring and inspection system for NC machine tools (NC 공작기계용 대화형 측정 및 검사시스템)

  • 김경돈;정성종
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.1399-1402
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    • 1997
  • Design methodology of Interactuve Measuring Part Program Generating Tools(IMPPGT) realized on the FANUC 15MA using touch trigger probes and interactive macro functions of the CNC was described in this paper. Measuring G codes have been designed according to probe ste up, basic and applied inspection items by using measuring arguments. Menu driven measuring and inspection functions of the IMPPGT were studied and implemented on the CNC through the macro executor and ROM writer. Using the developed measuring G code system on the machine tool, untended measurement and inspection operation was able to be realized in precision FMS lines.

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Japanese Speech Based Fuzzy Man-Machine Interface of Manipulators

  • Izumi, Kiyotaka;Watanabe, Keigo;Tamano, Yuya;Kiguchi, Kazuo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.603-608
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    • 2003
  • Recently, personal robots and home robots are developing by many companies and research groups. It is considered that a general effective interface for user of those robots is speech or voice. In this paper, Japanese speech based man-machine interface system is discussed for reflecting the fuzziness of natural language on robots, by using fuzzy reasoning. The present system consists of the derivation part of action command and the modification part of the derived command. In particular, a unique problem of Japanese is solved by applying the morphological analyzer ChaSen. The proposed system is applied for the motion control of a robot manipulator. It is proved from the experimental results that the proposed system can easily modify the same voice command to the actual different levels of the command, according to the current state of the robot.

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Ensemble Model for Urine Spectrum Analysis Based on Hybrid Machine Learning (혼합 기계 학습 기반 소변 스펙트럼 분석 앙상블 모델)

  • Choi, Jaehyeok;Chung, Mokdong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.23 no.8
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    • pp.1059-1065
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    • 2020
  • In hospitals, nurses are subjectively determining the urine status to check the kidneys and circulatory system of patients whose statuses are related to patients with kidney disease, critically ill patients, and nursing homes before and after surgery. To improve this problem, this paper proposes a urine spectrum analysis system which clusters urine test results based on a hybrid machine learning model consists of unsupervised learning and supervised learning. The proposed system clusters the spectral data using unsupervised learning in the first part, and classifies them using supervised learning in the second part. The results of the proposed urine spectrum analysis system using a mixed model are evaluated with the results of pure supervised learning. This paper is expected to provide better services than existing medical services to patients by solving the shortage of nurses, shortening of examination time, and subjective evaluation in hospitals.

Verb Pattern Based Korean-Chinese Machine Translation System

  • Kim, Changhyun;Kim, Young-Kil;Hong, Munpyo;Seo, Young-Ae;Yang, Sung-Il;Park, Sung-Kwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Language and Information Conference
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    • 2002.02a
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    • pp.157-165
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes our ongoing Korean-Chinese machine translation system, which is based on verb patterns. A verb pattern consists of a source language pattern part for analysis and a target language pattern part for generation. Knowledge description on lexical level makes it easy to achieve accurate analyses and natural, correct generation. These features are very important and effective in machine translation between languages with quite different linguistic structures including Korean and Chinese. We performed a preliminary evaluation of our current system and reported the result in the paper.

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A Closed Queueing Network Model for the Performance Evaluation of the Multi-Echelon Repair System (다단계 수리체계의 성능평가를 위한 폐쇄형 대기행렬 네트워크 모형)

  • 박찬우;김창곤;이효성
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.27-44
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    • 2000
  • In this study we consider a spares provisioning problem for repairable items in which a parts inventory system is incorporated. If a machine fails, a replacement part must be obtained at the parts inventory system before the failed machine enters the repair center. The inventory policy adopted at the parts inventory system is the (S, Q) policy. Operating times of the machine before failure, ordering lead times and repair times are assumed to follow a two-stage Coxian distribution. For this system, we develop an approximation method to obtain the performance measures such as steady state probabilities of the number of machines at each station and the probability that a part will wait at the parts inventory system. For the analysis of the proposed system, we model the system as a closed queueing network and analyze it using a product-form approximation method. A recursive technique as well as an iterative procedure is used to analyze the sub-network. Numerical tests show that the approximation method provides fairly good estimation of the performance measures of interest.

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Cell Formation Algorithm for the Maximum Number of Cell without Exceptional Element in FMS with Alternative Routings (대체 가공경로를 갖는 FMS에서 예외적 요소가 존재하지 않는 최대수의 셀 형성방법)

  • Lee, Young-Kwang;Yun, Chang-Won;Chung, Byung-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.51-64
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    • 1994
  • Cellular manufacturing requires formation of machine cells that can produce families of parts with similar processing requirement. The purpose of cell formation is to create separable machine clusters and part families simultaneously. However, the cell formation process often includes the identification of exceptional elements. This paper presents cell formation method under consideration of alternative routings in FMS which consists of machines capable of multi-processing and parts which require more than one operation. We suggest theorems to calculate the maximum number of machine cell and part family which have no exceptional elements. We also develop a cell formation algorithm which is based on the suggested theorem. A numerical example is provided to illustrate the proposed theorem and algorithm.

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병렬 NC 기계가공에서 최적 공정계획 생성을 위한 유전알고리즘의 적용

  • 조규갑;문병근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.876-879
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    • 1995
  • Parallel NC machines are a new generation of machine tools aimed at increasing maching accuracy and reducing part cycle time. In addition to their capacity to perform both milling and turning operations, these machine tools can perform multiple machining operations simultaneously,involving one or more parts at a time, and can completely finish a part in a single setup. Due to the lack of a computer-aided process planning system, these machines are used in industry today as dedicated, mass-production machines. This pape presents methodology for generating optimal process plan for each parallel machine tool using a genetic algorithm.

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Development of an optimal measuring device selection system using neural networks (Neural Network을 이용한 최적 측정장비 결정 시스템 개발)

  • 손석배;박현풍;이관행
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.299-302
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    • 2000
  • Various types of measuring devices are used for reverse engineering and inspection in different fields of industry such as automotive, aerospace, computer graphics, and home appliance. In order to measure a part easily and efficiently, it is important to select appropriate measuring device considering the characteristics of each measuring machine and part information. In this research, an optimal measuring device selection system using neural networks is proposed. There are two major steps: Firstly, the measuring information such as curvature, normal, type of surface, edge, and facet approximation is extracted from the CAD model. Second, the best suitable measuring device is proposed using the neural network system based on the knowledge of the measuring parameters and the measuring resources. An example of machine selection is implemented to evaluate the performance of the system.

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Design and Implementation of an On-the-Machine Measuring and Inspection Module (NC 공작기계상에서의 측정 및 검사모듈의 설계와 구현)

  • 김경돈;정성종
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 1998
  • Design methodology of Interactive Measuring Part Program Generating Tools(IMPPGT) realized on the FANUC 15MA using touch trigger probes and interactive macro functions of the CNC was described in this paper. Measuring G codes were designed according to geometric form, precision attributes, relations between parts, datum hierarchies, and relevant technological data by using measuring arguments. Menu driven measuring and inspection functions of the IMPPGT were studied and implemented on the CNC through the macro executor and ROM writer. Using the developed measuring G code system on the machine tool, untended measurement and inspection operation was able to be realized in precision FMS lines.

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