• Title/Summary/Keyword: MVA

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An analytical study on the Effect of High impedance Transformer to reduce Distribution Fault Current (변압기 임피던스 증가에 의한 배전계통의 고장전류 저감방안의 영향분석)

  • Lee, Hyun-Chul;Lee, Geun-Joon;Hyun, Ok-Bae;Hwang, Si-Dol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.239_240
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents the brief analytical study on 돋 effects of higher impedance transformer(HIT) to reduce distribution system fault current. With the increase of source and load capacity of power system, fault current of D/L is much more increased and, conventional protection equipment-such as sectionalizer and recloser, have to be replaced higher switching capacity. However, this replacements needs a lot of budget to utility. Increase of transformer impedance is can be a countermeasure in practical basis. This paper compares the voltage and fault current magnitude of both cases -%Zt=20% and %Zt2=33.3%(transformer capacity is 75/100MVA). The simulation results show that the steady state voltage of HIT is dropped 5~6% more in peak load, and fault current was decreased about 5kA by high impedance on transformer.

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Thermal Fluid Flow Analysis for Temperature Characterization of Mold Transformer in Distribution Power System (배전용 몰드변압기의 온도특성 파악을 위한 열유동해석)

  • Kim, Ji-Ho;Lee, Jeong-Gun;Lee, Ki-Sik;Rhee, Wook;Lee, Hyang-Beom
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.62 no.1
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    • pp.6-11
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the temperature characteristics of mold transformer for the distribution power system have been analyzed by using computational fluid dynamics(CFD). The model has been modeled by coil, cores, insulating materials and frames about 3MVA grade mold transformer and analyzed the temperature distribution of the structure with a heat fluid. The fluid, which is incompressible ideal gas, is analyzed as a turbulent flow phenomenon on the assumption that it is natural cooling of transformer cooling system. Through this study, by examining the temperature distribution and hot-spot of the structure field of the mold transformer, cooling design and temperature distribution information, which are demanded for designing are estimated.

Capacity Planning in a Closed Queueing Network

  • Hahm, Juho
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.118-127
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    • 1991
  • In this paper, criteria and algorithms for the optimal service rate in a closed queueing network have been established. The objective is to minimize total cost. It is shown that system throughput is increasing concave over the service rate of a node and cycle time is increasing convex over the set of service times with a single calss of cubsomers. This enables developing an algorithm using a steepest descent method when the cost function for service rate is convex. The efficiency of the algorithm rests on the fact that the steepest descent direction is readily obtained at each iteration from the MVA algorithm. Several numerical examples are presented. The major application of this research is optimization of facility capacity in a manufacturing system.

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A New Inverter Topology for High Voltage and High Power Applications (고전압 대용량을 위한 새로운 인버터 토폴로지)

  • 김태훈;최세완;박기원;이왕하
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.52 no.2
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    • pp.80-86
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a new three-phase voltage-source inverter topology for high voltage and high Power applications is proposed to improve the quality of output voltage waveform. A chain converter which is used as an auxiliary circuit generates a ripple voltage and injects it to the conventional 12-step inverter. Thus, the injection of the ripple voltage results in 36-step operation with a link and 60-step operation with two links. The proposed inverter is compared to the conventional multilevel inverter in the viewpoint of ratings of phase- shifting transformers, switching devices and capacitors employed. The proposed scheme is simple to control capacitor voltages compared to the conventional schems and is cost effective for high voltage and high power application over several tens of MVA. The proposed approach is validated through simulation, and the experimental results are provided from a 2KVA laboratory prototype.

Feasibility Study on the Development of $High-T_c$ Superconducting Power Cable System (고온초전도 케이블 시스템 개발에 관한 타당성 조사)

  • Hwang, Si-Dole;Hyun, Ok-Bae;Choi, Hyo-Sang;Kim, Hye-Rim;Kim, Sang-Joon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.172-174
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    • 2000
  • This paper summarizes the feasibility study of HTS power cables in Korea, including the conceptual design of a 154 kV 1000 MVA class HTS cable system, and the relative economic evaluations between conventional and HTS cable systems in Seoul area. According to the results of the economic evaluations, the HTS cable system can reduce the construction work for 168km of underground transmission lines, saving 700 million USD of construction cost in 2010.

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3 phase Power Transformer Protective Relaying Algorithm based on Fuzzy Inference (Fuzzy 추론을 이용한 3상 전력용 변압기 보호계전 알고리즘)

  • Kim, S.T.;Jin, B.G.;Chung, S.K.;Lee, S.J.;Kang, S.H.;Yoon, S.H.;Lee, S.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.197-199
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    • 2000
  • The various criteria to identify the disturbances of the power transformer has been reported in this paper. They have been derived through EMTP simulations of internal faults, inrush and overexcitation for the model of 154/22.9[kV], 40[MVA], Y-Y three-phase power transformer. We also propose the algorithm which makes bpa Functions and infers the final decision from them based on Modfied Dempster-Shafer's rule of combination.

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Study of Transient Characteristics of High Temperature Superconducting Cable (고온초전도 케이블의 과도상태 특성 연구)

  • Jang, H.M.;Lee, C.Y.;Kim, C.D.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.697-699
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    • 2005
  • High temperature superconducting (HTS) cable could be regarded as one of the most promising technologies for large electric power delivery with high reliability and low losses of power transmission system. Therefore, since 2001, LS Cable Ltd. has been developing 22.9kV, 50MVA HTS cable system as a member of DAPAS (Dream for Advanced rower system by Applied Superconductivity technology) program. In 2003, 22.9kV HTS cable system, single-core cable employing BSCCO HTS wires was firstly manufactured in 2003, and then three-core cable was also successfully developed through the demonstration of its field applicability. In this paper, based on these experiences, the relevant design technology and transient characteristics of HTS cable is described.

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Tests on the Reactive Power Limit and the OEL Dynamics of Yang-Yang P/P in Operation (양양 양수 발전기의 계통 운전시 무효전력 운전범위와 OEL 동특성 시험)

  • Kim, D.J.;Moon, Y.H.;Han, J.R.;Lee, K.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.384-386
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with tests on the reactive power output limit and the Over-Excitation Limiter (OEL) dynamics of generation unit. The suggested reactive limit test methods can identify the allowable maximum/minimum reactive power at 100% rated MW in the steady-state operation condition. The on-line OEL limit test method can identify the time characteristics of OEL with the generation output at 50% of the rated MW. These methods are validated by applying to Yang-Yang Pumped storage units of 282 MVA.

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Improvement of control System for UPFC to Operate effectively (UPFC 효율적 운영을 위한 감시시스템 개선)

  • Chang, J.W.;Park, H.Y.;Lee, S.I.;Kim, S.Y.;Chu, K.B.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.11b
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    • pp.75-77
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    • 2005
  • 한국전력공사는 전기품질 향상과 중요전력 기기의 국산화 방안으로 반도체 소자를 이용간 인버터형 FACTS기기인 UPFC를 전남강진소재 변전소에 설치 2003년 5월부터 운영중이다 한전과 Siemens와 기술제휴한 효성이 공동투자하여 40MVA급 각 직/병렬 총 80MVA 용량으로 시설된 UPFC는 병렬인버터로 무효전력을 직렬인버터로 유효전력을 제어하는 실비이다. 본 논문은 기기의 운전경험과 고장내용을 분석 후 국내운영에 편리한 감시시스템으로 개선한 내용에 대하여 고찰하였다.

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The Application and Verification of the 1MVA Battery Energy Storage System for Carbon-Free in Micro-Grid of Gapa Island (가파도 마이크로 그리드에서의 카본 프리(Carbon-Free)를 위한 1MVA급 배터리 에너지 저장시스템 적용 및 실증)

  • Seo, Young Ger;Son, Ui Kwon;Jeong, Byoung Chang;Lee, Jeong Min;Choi, Young Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.93-94
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문의 주제는 가파도 마이크로 그리드에 적용한 1MVA급 배터리 에너지 저장시스템(BESS-Battery Energy Storage System)을 소개하는 것이다. 에너지 저장장치가 디젤발전기와의 연계 및 독립운전 하여 탄소 배출 없이(Carbon-Free) 가파도 전체 부하에 전원을 공급하는 실증 사례를 살핀다.

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