• 제목/요약/키워드: MUSIC Algorithm

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Salient Region Detection Algorithm for Music Video Browsing (뮤직비디오 브라우징을 위한 중요 구간 검출 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Hyoung-Gook;Shin, Dong
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.112-118
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a rapid detection algorithm of a salient region for music video browsing system, which can be applied to mobile device and digital video recorder (DVR). The input music video is decomposed into the music and video tracks. For the music track, the music highlight including musical chorus is detected based on structure analysis using energy-based peak position detection. Using the emotional models generated by SVM-AdaBoost learning algorithm, the music signal of the music videos is classified into one of the predefined emotional classes of the music automatically. For the video track, the face scene including the singer or actor/actress is detected based on a boosted cascade of simple features. Finally, the salient region is generated based on the alignment of boundaries of the music highlight and the visual face scene. First, the users select their favorite music videos from various music videos in the mobile devices or DVR with the information of a music video's emotion and thereafter they can browse the salient region with a length of 30-seconds using the proposed algorithm quickly. A mean opinion score (MOS) test with a database of 200 music videos is conducted to compare the detected salient region with the predefined manual part. The MOS test results show that the detected salient region using the proposed method performed much better than the predefined manual part without audiovisual processing.

A Study on Combined DoA Estimation Algorithm using LCMV and Maximum Posterior on Uniform Linear Array Antenna (균일 선형 배열 안테나에서 선형구속최소분산 방법과 사후 추정 확률을 결합한 도래 방향 추정 알고리즘 연구)

  • Lee, Kwan-Hyeong;Park, Sung-Kon;Jeong, Youn-Seo
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.291-297
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we are comparative analysis of exit algorithm and proposal algorithm for desired target direction of arrival estimation in correlation signal system. Proposed algorithm in this paper is to decrease target direction of arrival an estimation error probability using bayesian, maximum posterior, and MUSIC algorithm in order to decrease direction of arrival error probability as optimize and use linear constrained minimum variance to update weight value. Through simulation, we were comparative analysis proposed algorithm and exit MUSIC algorithm. In case SNR is 10dB and antenna element arrays are 9 and 12, We show the superior performance of the proposed method relative to the class method to decrease of signal estimation error probability about 11% and 13%, respectively.

Realization of Digital Music Synthesizer Using a Frequency Modulation (FM 방식을 이용한 디지탈 악기음 합성기의 구현)

  • 주세철;김진범;김기두
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.32B no.7
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    • pp.1025-1035
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, we realize a real time digital FM synthesizer based on genetic algorithm using a general purpose digital signal processor. Especially, we synthesize diverse music sounds nicely using a synthesis model consisting of a single modulator and multiple carriers. Also we present genetic algorithm-based technique which determines optimal parameters for reconstruction through FM synthesis of a sound after analyzing the spectrum of PCM data as a standard music sound using FFT. Using the suggested parameter extractiuon algorithm, we extract parameters of several instruments and then synthesize digital FM sounds. To verify the validity of the parameter extraction algorithm as well as realization of a real time digital music synthesizer, the evaluation is first done by listening the sound directly as subjective test. Secondly, to evaluate the synthesized sound objectively with an engineering sense, we compare the synthesized sound with an original one in a time domain and a frequency domain.

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A Desired Signal Estimation using Sub-Array Algorithm of Adaptive Array Antenna in Correlation Channel Environment (상관성 채널 환경에서의 적응배열안테나의 부배열 알고리즘을 이용한 관심신호 추정)

  • Lee, Kwanhyeong;Cho, Taejun
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2017
  • This paper estimate a desired signal in a correlation wireless communication. The transmitted signal is mixed with the information signal, interference, and noise in wireless channel, and it is incident on the receiver. In this paper, we apply MUSIC algorithm and sub-array method to recover the total rank of the correlation matrix in order to estimation a desired signal among receiving signals. Through simulation, we analyze to compare the proposed method with the classical MUSIC algorithm. As a result of the simulation, the proposed method improved the resolution about 10degrees compared to the conventional MUSIC algorithm. We prove the superiority of the proposed method for the desired signal estimation in correlation channel.

Delay Time Estimation in Frequency Selective Fading Channels

  • Lee Kwan-Houng;Song Woo-Young
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.119-121
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    • 2005
  • This paper aims to estimate the delay time of multiple signals in a multi-path environment. It also seeks to carry out a comparative analysis with the existing delay time under the proposed algorithm to develop a new algorithm that applies the space average method in a MUSIC algorithm. Unlike the existing delay time estimation algorithm, the developed algorithm was able to estimate the delay time in 5ns low. Therefore, the algorithm proposed in this paper improved the existing delay time estimated algorithm.

Direction of Arrival Estimation for Desired Target to Remove Interference and Noise using MUSIC Algorithm and Bayesian Method (베이즈 방법과 뮤직 알고리즘을 이용한 간섭과 잡음제거를 위한 원하는 목표물의 도래방향 추정)

  • Lee, Kwan-Hyeong;Kang, Kyoung-Sik
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.400-404
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we study for direction of arrival MUSIC spatial spectrum algorithm in order to desired signal estimation in spatial. Proposal MUSIC spatial spectrum algorithm in paper use model error and Bayesian method to estimation on correct target position. Receiver array response vector using adaptive array antenna use Bayesian method, and target position estimate to update weight value with model error method. Target's signal estimation of desired direction of arrival in this paper apply weight value of signal covariance matrix for array response vector after removing incident signal interference and noise, respectively. Though simulation, we analyze to compare proposed method with general method.

An Efficient Algorithm for Localizing 3D Narrowband Multiple Sources (협대역 다중표적의 효과적인 3차원 위치추정 알고리듬)

  • 이철목;이종환;윤경식;이균경
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we are proposing an efficient 3D source localization algorithm using 3 uniform linear subarrays. The proposed algorithm replaces 3D search required in conventional 3D MUSIC algorithm with 3 1D searches, and thus reduces computational burden. The estimate of the 1D conic angle obtained from a subarray under the far-field assumption satisfies a nonlinear algebraic equation of the true source bearing angle, elevation angle, and range. The proposed algorithm estimates source location by solving 3 algebraic equations obtained from 3 subarrays. Comparing 3D MUSIC spectrums of the estimated source locations, the proposed algorithm solves pairing problem for multiple sources localization.

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An Improved MUSIC Algorithm using ATW (Automatic Tracking Window) (ATW이용한 MUSIC 알고리즘 추정 성능 향상 연구)

  • 임준석
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.06e
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    • pp.169-172
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 ATW(Automatic Tracking Window)를 사용하여 입력신호를 처리한 후에 MUSIC을 사용하여 주파수를 추정하도록 알고리즘을 수정하므로써 MUSIC알고리즘의 Threshold효과를 개선할 수 있음을 보인다[1]. ATW 전처리는 일종의 대역 여파기 효과를 가지나 일반 대역 여파기와 다른 점은 사용자가 입력신호의 중심 주파수를 알지 못해도 된다는 장점을 갖는다.

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Chopping Frequency Extraction of JEM Signal Using MUSIC Algorithm (MUSIC 알고리즘을 이용한 JEM 신호의 Chopping 주파수 추출)

  • Song, Won-Young;Kim, Hyung-Ju;Kim, Sung-Tai;Shin, In-Seon;Myung, Noh-Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.252-259
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    • 2019
  • Jet engine modulation(JEM) signals are widely used in the field of target recognition along with high-range resolution profile and inverse synthetic aperture radar because they provide specific information of the jet engine. To obtain the number of blades of the jet engine, the chopping frequency proportional to the number of blades must be extracted. In the conventional chopping frequency extraction method, an initial threshold value is defined and a method of detecting the chopping peak is used. However, this detection method takes time depending on the signal due to repetitive detection. Thus, in this study, we proposed to extract the chopping frequency using MUltiple SIgnal Classification(MUSIC) algorithm. We applied the MUSIC algorithm to a given JEM signal to find the chopping frequency and determine the blade number candidates. We also applied the MUSIC algorithm to other chopping frequency extractions to determine the score of the candidate groups. Unlike the conventional detection algorithm, which requires repetitive frequency detection, MUSIC algorithm quickly detects the accurate chopping frequency and reduces the calculation time.

An Algorithm for Generating Suitable Accompaniment in Score-writers (사보 프로그램의 적절한 반주 생성을 위한 알고리즘)

  • Nam, Yong-Wook;Kim, Yong-Hyuk
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2016
  • As the computer technology is developed, score-writers that can edit music have more improved functions. A user not only can insert notes, chords, and musical symbols conveniently, but also can listen to music displayed in the score. Existing commercial score-writers make scores look good and play notes through VSTi(Virtual Studio Technology instrument). However chord accompaniment function is so vulnerable that it is hard to know whether or not displayed chords are suitable for music. If a score-writer has a proper function that plays chord sound good to hear, it will be a good reference to band music sheet writers. In this paper, to improve chord playback function in existing score-writers, we propose an algorithm that selects suitable chord tones for chord playback and implemented a program. If we apply this algorithm, the chord play function of a score-writer will be strengthened and resultantly a music sheet writer who makes a band music can make scores more conveniently.