• Title/Summary/Keyword: MIMO Antennas

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협력통신을 이용하는 무선 센서네트워크에서의 에너지 소비 감소를 위한 속도와 훈련심볼의 오버헤드 임계값 추정 (Estimation of Velocity and Training Overhead Constraints for Energy Efficient Cooperative Technique in Wireless Sensor Networks)

  • 모하메드 라키불 이슬람;김진상;조원경
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제34권5B호
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    • pp.443-448
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 에너지가 제한적인 무선 센서네트워크에서 MIMO 기반 협력통신을 가능하게 하는 훈련심볼의 오버헤드와 데이터 수집노드(DGN)의 속도의 임계값을 제안한다. 두개의 송수신 안테나가 있는 경우에 대하여 에너지 효율과 지연값에 대한 성능을 분석하였다. 센서로부터 데이터 수집노드까지 장거리 통신을 할 경우에 대하여 기존의 SISO 보다 에너지를 적게 소모하는 MIMO 기반 협력통신 무선 센서 네트워크의 속도와 훈련심볼의 오버헤드 임계값들을 구하였으며 이들의 상관관계도 분석하였다.

Optimization Methods for Power Allocation and Interference Coordination Simultaneously with MIMO and Full Duplex for Multi-Robot Networks

  • Wang, Guisheng;Wang, Yequn;Dong, Shufu;Huang, Guoce;Sun, Qilu
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.216-239
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    • 2021
  • The present work addresses the challenging problem of coordinating power allocation with interference management in multi-robot networks by applying the promising expansion capabilities of multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) and full duplex systems, which achieves it for maximizing the throughput of networks under the impacts of Doppler frequency shifts and external jamming. The proposed power allocation with interference coordination formulation accounts for three types of the interference, including cross-tier, co-tier, and mixed-tier interference signals with cluster head nodes operating in different full-duplex modes, and their signal-to-noise-ratios are respectively derived under the impacts of Doppler frequency shifts and external jamming. In addition, various optimization algorithms, including two centralized iterative optimization algorithms and three decentralized optimization algorithms, are applied for solving the complex and non-convex combinatorial optimization problem associated with the power allocation and interference coordination. Simulation results demonstrate that the overall network throughput increases gradually to some degree with increasing numbers of MIMO antennas. In addition, increasing the number of clusters to a certain extent increases the overall network throughput, although internal interference becomes a severe problem for further increases in the number of clusters. Accordingly, applications of multi-robot networks require that a balance should be preserved between robot deployment density and communication capacity.

Uplink Achievable Rate analysis of Massive MIMO Systems in Transmit-correlated Ricean Fading Environments

  • Yixin, Xu;Fulai, Liu;Zixuan, Zhang;Zhenxing, Sun
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.261-279
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    • 2023
  • In this article, the uplink achievable rate is investigated for massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) under correlated Ricean fading channel, where each base station (BS) and user are both deployed multiple antennas. Considering the availability of prior knowledge at BS, two different channel estimation approaches are adopted with and without prior knowledge. Based on these channel estimations, a two-layer decoding scheme is adopted with maximum ratio precoding as the first layer decoder and optimal second layer precoding in the second layer. Based on two aforementioned channel estimations and two-layer decoding scheme, the exact closed form expressions for uplink achievable rates are computed with and without prior knowledge, respectively. These derived expressions enable us to analyze the impacts of line-of-sight (LoS) component, two-layer decoding, data transmit power, pilot contamination, and spatially correlated Ricean fading. Then, numerical results illustrate that the system with spatially correlated Ricean fading channel is superior in terms of uplink achievable rate. Besides, it reveals that compared with the single-layer decoding, the two-layer decoding scheme can significantly improve the uplink achievable rate performance.

다중안테나 시스템의 향상된 간섭제거 순서화를 통한 H.264/AVC 비디오 품질향상 (H.264/AVC Video Quality Improvement by Improved Interference Cancellation Ordering in Multiple Antenna Systems)

  • 박상현;김재권
    • 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.50-57
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 물리계층 다중 안테나 무선채널을 통한 응용계층 H.264/AVC 비디오 전송을 다룬다. 물리계층에서 다중 안테나를 사용할 경우 다수 개의 안테나로부터 전송되는 신호가 서로 간섭으로 작용하여 결국 비디오 품질저하를 초래한다. 본 논문에서는 H.264/AVC 비디오 품질을 향상시키기 위해 개선된 간섭제거 순서화 방식을 제안한다. 모의실험 결과를 통해 제안된 방식에 의해 우수한 PSNR을 달성함을 확인한다.

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선형 편파 다중 안테나를 사용하는 데이터 전송 시스템을 위한 최적 안테나 각도 (Optimal Antenna Angles for Data Transmission Systems Using Multiple Linear Polarized Antennas)

  • 양유식;정다훈;임효상;박윤옥;김재권
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제38A권11호
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    • pp.976-978
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문은 LoS(line-of-sight) 환경에서 두 개의 선형편파 안테나를 사용하는 데이터 통신 기법을 다룬다. 편파안테나의 물리적인 각도가 채널용량과 오류성능에 미치는 영향을 분석한다. 두 가지 관점에서의 최적 안테나 각도가 상이함을 보이며, 두 각도에 대해 채널용량 및 오류성능을 비교한다.

Demonstration of Mobile Fronthaul Test Bed Based on RoF Technology Supporting Two Frequency Assignments and 2 × 2 MIMO Antennas

  • Cho, Seung-Hyun;Han, Changyo;Chung, Hwan Seok;Lee, Jong Hyun
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제37권6호
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    • pp.1055-1064
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    • 2015
  • We demonstrate a next-generation high-capacity mobile fronthaul based on radio over fiber (RoF) technology, which links between a digital unit and a radio unit supporting two frequency assignments and $2{\times}2$ multiple input, multiple output antennas. To confirm the technical feasibility of a mobile fronthaul, we experimentally investigate its down- and uplink end-to-end performances including the optical and radio frequency (RF) signal path. Frequency-dependent performance deviations, error vector magnitude variations, overall system performance variations caused by optical to electrical conversion, and intermediate frequency to RF conversions are examined. Experimental verifications on multiple LTE uplink signals are performed for the first time. We also demonstrate several commercial mobile Internet services, YouTube video streaming, and file transfers using off-the-shelf mobile devices, through a mobile fronthaul based on RoF.

Very Efficient Maximum-Likelihood and Sub-Optimal Decoders for V-BLAST

  • Le Minh-Tuan;Pham Van-Su;Yoon Gi-Wan
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.5-9
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a low-complexity ML decoder based on QR decomposition, called LCMLDec decoder, is proposed for the V-BLAST with 2 transmit antennas. Then, it is combined with other suboptimal interference nulling and cancelling decoders originated form QR decomposition such as sorted QR or MMSE-SQRD decoder to generate efficient decoders that significantly improve the performance of the V-BLAST with more than 2 transmit antennas, at the expense of a small increase in complexity. Simulation results are provided to demonstrate the performances and complexities of the proposed decoders.

Efficient Maximum-Likelihood and Sub-optimal Decoders

  • Le, Minh-Tuan;Pham, Van-Su;Mai, Linh;Yoon, Giwan
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2005년도 추계종합학술대회
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    • pp.110-116
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a low-complexity ML decoder based on QR decomposition, called LCMLDec decoder, is proposed for the V-BLAST with 2 transmit antennas. Then, it is combined with other suboptimal interference nulling and cancelling decoders originated form QR decomposition such as sorted QR or MMSE-SQRD decoder to generate efficient decoders that significantly improve the performance of the V_BLAST with more than 2 transmit antennas, at the expense of a small increase in complexity. Simulation results are provided to demonstrate the performances and complexities of the proposed decoders.

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다이버시티 안테나의 소형화와 격리도 향상을 위한 미앤더 선로와 개방형 루프가 결합된 방사구조의 설계 (Design of the Open-Loop Combined Meandered-Line 1-Layer Radiator for Diversity Antennas with Size-Reduction and Improved Isolation)

  • 목세균;강승택;김용진
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제61권1호
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    • pp.110-116
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a new diversity antenna which is the base of MIMO, tunable and reconfigurable antennas. The antenna has a small size and high inter-antenna isolation resulting from the compact radiating element comprising a meandered line and an open-loop combined in one limited uniplanar space and a modified T-shaped decoupling structure, respectively. In a WiMAX band, the radiating element and the entire antenna are $0.092{\lambda}$ and $0.2216{\lambda}$ in size, which shows effective size-reduction and the gain and efficiency of the proposed antenna attached to the ground of a handheld device are 3.7dBi and 56% acceptable to the industrial standard.

간섭 제거와 수신 성능 향상을 위한 전처리기법을 적용한 LDC기반의 다중 사용자 다중 입출력 시스템 (An LDC-based MU-MIMO System with Pre-coding for Interference Cancellation and Robust Reception)

  • 박명철;조봉균;한동석
    • 전자공학회논문지
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    • 제50권4호
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 다중사용자 다중입출력 시스템에서 대역폭 효율의 감소 없이 페이딩에 대한 수신 성능을 향상시키는 부호화 알고리듬을 제안한다. 기존의 다중사용자 다중입출력 방식으로 사용되는 공간분할다중화 방식은 페이딩 경로에 취약하며, 이를 극복하기 위한 시공간블록부호화 방식은 전송량이 떨어지는 단점이 있다. 이러한 문제점을 개선하기 위하여 제안 부호화 알고리듬은 페이딩 환경에 강인하고 전송량이 송신 안테나 개수에 비례하여 증가하는 LDC(linear dispersion code) 기법을 이용하여 송신 심벌을 부호화하고, 예측한 채널 이득의 특이값 분해 값을 LDC 부호화 심벌에 전처리하여 성능을 개선한다. 그리고 컴퓨터 모의실험을 통하여 기존 알고리듬과 제안하는 알고리듬의 성능을 비교 평가한다.