• Title/Summary/Keyword: MIMO 채널

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Complexity Reduction Scheme for Lattice Reduction-based MIMO Receiver under Time Varying Fading Environments (시변 페이딩 환경에서 Lattice Reduction 기반 MIMO 수신기를 위한 계산량 감소 기법)

  • Kim, Han-Nah;Choi, Kwon-Hue
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.11A
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    • pp.852-861
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    • 2009
  • We propose a complexity reduced Lattice Reduction(LR) scheme for MIMO detection under time varying fading environments. It is found that for successive MIMO transmission instances, the integer matrix P after LR decomposition remains the same or only a few elements of the matrix P are slightly changed. Based on this feature, we perform LR reduction by setting the initial values for P matrix for the decomposition to be the one obtained in the previous instance not starting from the identity matrix. Simulation results reveal that the proposed scheme drastically reduces overall complexity of LR reduction compared to the conventional scheme for various system parameters under time varying channels. We also show that the proposed scheme can be applied to Seysen LR as well as LLL(Lenstra, Lenstra, and Lavasaz)-LR.

An Enhaced Channel Estimation Technique for MIMO OFDM Systems (MIMO OFDM 시스템을 위한 향상된 채널 추정 기법)

  • Shin Myeongcheol;Lee Hakju;Shim Seijoon;Lee Chungyong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.41 no.6 s.324
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2004
  • In MIMO-OFDM systems, conventional channel estimation techniques using comb type training symbols give relatively large mean squared errors(MSEs) at the edge subcarriers. To reduce the MSEs at these subcarriers, a cyclic comb type training structure is proposed. In the proposed cyclic training structure, all types of training symbols are transmitted cyclically at each antenna. At the receiver, the channel frequency responses that are estimated using each training symbol are averaged with weights obtained from the corresponding MSEs. Computer simulations showed that the proposed cyclic training structure gives more SNR gain than the conventional training structure.

Adaptive Channel Estimation Techniques for FDD Massive MIMO Systems (FDD Massive MIMO 시스템에서의 적응 채널 추정 기법)

  • Chung, Jinjoo;Han, Yonghee;Lee, Jungwoo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.7
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    • pp.1239-1247
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    • 2015
  • In frequency-division duplex (FDD) massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system, the computational complexity of downlink channel estimation is proportional to the number of antennas at a base station. Therefore, effective channel estimation techniques may have to be studied. In this paper, novel channel estimation algorithms using adaptive techniques such as Kalman and least mean square (LMS) filters are proposed in a channel model with temporal and spatial correlation.

Pseudo Jacket Matrix and Its MIMO SVD Channel (Pseudo Jacket 행렬을 이용한 MIMO SVD Channel)

  • Yang, Jae-Seung;Kim, Jeong-Su;Lee, Moon-Ho
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.39-49
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    • 2015
  • Some characters and construction theorems of Pseudo Jacket Matrix which is generalized from Jacket Matrix introduced by Jacket Matrices: Construction and Its Application for Fast Cooperative Wireless signal Processing[27] was announced. In this paper, we proposed some examples of Pseudo inverse Jacket matrix, such as $2{\times}4$, $3{\times}6$ non-square matrix for the MIMO channel. Furthermore we derived MIMO singular value decomposition (SVD) pseudo inverse channel and developed application to utilize SVD based on channel estimation of partitioned antenna arrays. This can be also used in MIMO channel and eigen value decomposition (EVD).

Performance Analysis of MIMO Detection in Frequency Selective Rayleigh Fading Channels (주파수 선택적 Rayleigh 페이딩 채널에서의 MIMO 검출 성능 연구)

  • An, Jin-Young;Kim, Sang-Choon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.974-979
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    • 2009
  • The BER performance of a MIMO detection scheme on frequency selective Rayleigh fading channels is analytically discussed. The presented MIMO detection scheme consists of temporal and spatial combiners followed by a ZF detector. It is shown that for a MIMO system with $N_T$ transmit antennas, $N_R$ receive antennas, and L resolvable multipath components, it achieves the diversity order of $LN_R-N_T+1$. In frequency selective Rayleigh fading channels, an analytical error rate expression of the systems is also provided and the analytical error performance is compared with the simulated results.

Performance Analysis for MIMO Multiuser Systems considering Selection of Transmit Antennas, Constellations and Powers in Low-to-medium Mobile Speed (중저속 이동체환경에서의 MIMO시스템 기반 안테나 선택과 전력할당 성능분석)

  • Yoo Hyun;Kim Jin-Su;Kim Jong-Ki;Seo Myoung-Seok;Kwak Kyung-Sup
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.776-781
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, using received channel information, we analyze performance in MIMO multiuser system in low-to-medium mobile speed by selecting each user's constellations, powers, and transmit antennas. Given a target of symbol error, we determine each user's constellations, powers, selected tranprobability smit antennas such that the required signal-to-noise(SNR) is minimized for MMSE, V-BLAST receiver according to each user's information and channel estimation information. When we do power control with antenna selection technique through uplink channels of MIMO system in low-to-medium mobile speed, we analyze system performance with wireless channel information from Base-Station(BS) to Users. By simulation, it has been shown that the proposed antenna selection scheme for transmitting data offer better performance improvement than all transmit antennas for transmitting data.

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MIMO-OFDM BPLC over Statistical Power Line Channels with Cross-Talk (크로스 토크를 갖는 통계적 전력선 채널 하에 MIMO-OFDM 광대역 전력선 통신)

  • Yoo, Jeong-Hwa;Choe, Sang-Ho;Pine, Nazcar
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.12B
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    • pp.1565-1573
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we present a MIMO-OFDM broadband power line communication (BPLC) for Smart Grid and its associated applications and analyze its performance over the 3-phase 4-wire power line channels. For practical BPLC system simulation, we adopt the statistical power line fading channel model instead of the existing deterministic fading channel models (Zimmermann model, MTL model, and so on). In this paper, we implement $2{\times}2$ and $3{\times}3$ MIMO schemes using 3-phase 4-wire power lines. We investigate the capacity loss and BER performance of the proposed MIMO system by considering the effect of cross-talk between antenna paths. We choose space-frequency coding in order to reduce frequency interference between subcarriers and employ maximum ratio combining (MRC) that achieves both multiple antenna path diversity gain and multiple fading path diversity gain. We evaluate the proposed system performance through computer simulation in terms of the impulse noise index and the capacity loss ratio and compare the different signal combining schemes including MRC, equal gain combing (EGC), and selection combining (SC).

CQI Generation Method for MIMO-OFDM System in Multipath Fading Channels (다중경로 페이딩 채널에서 MIMO-OFDM 시스템을 위한 CQI 생성방법)

  • Lee, Dong Jun;Cho, Chung-Ki;Kang, Jin Whan;Kim, Sang-Hyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.318-320
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 다중경로 페이딩 채널에서 폐루프 MIMO-OFDM 시스템을 구현할 때 효율적인 피드백 정보를 제공하기 위한 채널 품질 지시자(Channel Quality Indicator, CQI)를 결정하는 방법에 관한 것이다. 다중경로 페이딩에서 OFDM심볼의 부반송파들이 주파수영역에서 서로 다른 채널이득을 경험할 수 있고 여러 채널행렬 중에서 어느 채널행렬에 기반해서 채널 상태를 반영하는 채널대표값을 계산해야 하는지 분명하지 않다. 따라서 수신측에서 송신측으로 피드백하기 위해서 하나의 CQI정보를 생성하는데 필요한 채널 대표값이 필요하다. 채널 대표값을 구할 때 쉽게 생각 할 수 있는 방법인 기준신호의 평균 채널행렬을 이용하는 경우에는 채널상태를 정확히 반영하지 못하고 기준신호의 MMSE검출 후 SNR을 검출하는 방식은 채널상태를 정확히 반영해서 성능을 향상시키지만 많은 연산량을 필요로 한다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 허미시안 연산된 값을 채널 행렬 평균화해서 채널상태를 정확하게 반영하고 연산량을 줄이는 것에 중점을 두고 있다.

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Inter-stream Interference Cancellation for frequency selective MIMO systems (주파수 선택적인 MIMO 시스템에서의 스트림간 간섭제거 기법)

  • Park, Sunho;Park, Jungyong;Shim, Byonghyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.119-121
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 주파수 선택적인 MIMO 시스템에서 스트림간의 간섭을 효과적으로 제거하는 기법을 제안한다. 본 논문에서는 계산적으로 복잡도가 높은 리스트 검색 기법 대신에 채널 복호기에서 사용되는 사후 확률(a posteriori probability, APP)를 얻기 위해 반복적으로 스트림간 간섭을 제거하는 선형 이퀄라이저를 사용하였다. 반복회수가 증가할수록 이퀄라이저에 의해 채널은 점차 single input multiple output (SIMO) 형태의 채널에 가까워지고 MIMO 이퀄라이저의 최소평균제곱오차 (MMSE)에 가까워진다. HSPA UMTS standard를 따르는 $2{\times}2$ MIMO 시스템의 다운링크 통신 모의실험을 통해 제안된 기법이 기존의 수신 기법에 비해 상당한 성능이득을 얻을 수 있음을 확인할 수 있다.

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An User Selection Scheme Enhancing Cell Capacity for Multi-user MIMO Channel Environment (다중 사용자 MIMO 채널 환경에서 셀 용량을 증가시키는 사용자 선택 기법)

  • Chung, Jae-Ho;Choi, Seung-Won
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.1C
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes an efficient user selection algorithm that provides a maximum 셀 용량 based Multi-user MIMO system based on zero-forcing criterion. The proposed scheme forms a primary group of users whose channel power exceeds a predetermined threshold. Through computer simulations, we have found that the proposed method outperforms the conventional scheme yielding a sum rate that is 0.33 bps/Hz higher when the total numbers of users and transmit antennas in the cell are 100 and 4, respectively.