• Title/Summary/Keyword: MIDAS GEN

Search Result 53, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Lateral Behavior in Outrigger System of Tall Building Considering Floor Diaphragm (바닥 격막을 고려한 초고층 아웃리거 구조시스템의 수평거동)

  • Kim, Hyong-Kee
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
    • /
    • v.22 no.6
    • /
    • pp.45-52
    • /
    • 2018
  • The paper aimed to find out the lateral behavior of outrigger system in high-rise building considering floor diaphragm. To achieve this goal, a structural schematic design of 80 stories building was conducted by utilizing MIDAS-Gen. In this research, the key parameters of the structure analysis were the outrigger location in plan, the slab stiffness, the outrigger stiffness and the kind of diaphragm. For the purpose of this study, we analyzed and studied the lateral displacement in top floor, the story drift and the stress in slab. The research results indicated that the outrigger location in plan, the slab stiffness, the outrigger stiffness and the kind of diaphragm had an effect on lateral behavior in outrigger system of tall building. And the results of this analysis research can provided the assistance in getting the basic data of structure design for looking for the lateral behavior of outrigger system in the high-rise building.

The Effects of Coupling Beam on Lateral Drift of High-rise Buildings (고층건물의 횡변위에 대한 커플링보의 효과)

  • Kim, Jin-Sang
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.12 no.12
    • /
    • pp.5931-5937
    • /
    • 2011
  • The effects of coupling beam, which is generally used in high-rise building structure system as shear wall-coupling beam, on the lateral drift of high-rise buildings are studied in this paper. Six different analytical models, which are combination of two inputs, such as concrete strength and wall thickness, are selected and analyzed on lateral drifts with different stiffness of coupling beams. MIDAS GEN was used for analysis. Calculated lateral drifts were compared with allowable limits(H/400~H/500) proposed by standard CEN EC 3/1, in order to analyze the control evaluation of coupling beams. Calculated x-direction displacements were 68~87 percent of allowable limit(H/500). With increase of wall thickness(100mm) and concrete strength(5Mpa), eight to ten percent and four percent of x and y-direction displacement were decreased individually. About three percent of lateral displacement was increased with 20 percent decrease of coupling beam stiffness and additional 20 percent decrease resulted in additional five to eight percent increase.

A Numerical Study on the Apartment Structure Using Crossed Wide Girder (교차형 와이드 거더를 이용한 아파트구조의 수치해석적 연구)

  • Park, Jung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.8 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1186-1191
    • /
    • 2007
  • The study uses the crossed wide girder(waffle slab type) in apartment structural system comparing with existing shear wall system. The crossed wide girder will be able to secure the span of the longest which is possible with minimum slab thickness by not increasing the height. The research sees continuity arranges the crossed wide girder in schedule interval following the stress distribution. Namely, it is to make the interior space with the space without column and wall in the minimum height. In order to check the numerical value of this study which it interpreted the ductile frame system due to the crossed wide girder and existing shear wall system used the Midas Gen is a program which 3-dimension laterial force designs are possible. Analysis results, the crossed wide girder system is not disadvantageously laterial drift, drift ratio and deflection of slab compares with existing shear wall system. Also the whole concrete amount is similar existing shear wall system. The crossed wide girder is advantage which secure a architectal variability.

  • PDF

Effect of Shear Wall Stiffness on Optimal Location of Core and Offset Outrigger Considering Floor Diaphragm (바닥 격막을 고려한 코어 및 오프셋 아웃리거 구조의 최적위치에 대한 전단벽 강성의 영향)

  • Kim, Hyong-Kee
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
    • /
    • v.23 no.5
    • /
    • pp.37-47
    • /
    • 2019
  • The study purposed to investigate the optimal location of core and offset outrigger system considering floor diaphragm. To accomplish this aim, a structure design of 70 stories building was performed by using MIDAS-Gen. And the leading factors of the analysis research were the slab stiffness, the stiffness of shear wall and the outrigger position in plan. Based on the analysis results, we analyzed and studied the influences of the shear wall stiffness and the slab stiffness on optimal location of core and offset outrigger considering floor diaphragm. The results of the analysis study indicated whether the slab stiffness, the stiffness of shear wall and the outrigger position in plan had an any impact on optimal location in outrigger system of tall building. Also the paper results can give help in getting the structural engineering materials for looking for the optimal position of outrigger system in the high-rise building.

Analysis of Lateral Behavior in Core and Offset Outrigger System (코어 및 오프셋 아웃리거 구조시스템의 수평거동에 대한 분석)

  • Kim, Hyong-Kee
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
    • /
    • v.25 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1-11
    • /
    • 2021
  • The research intended to understand the lateral behavior in core and offset outrigger system. To achieve this goal, a structural analysis and design of 70 stories building was carried out by making use of MIDAS-Gen. And the primary parameters of this analysis were the stiffness of outrigger and the location of outrigger in plan. On the basis of the analysis results, we analyzed the lateral behavior of structural elements such as slab, outrigger and exterior columns in core and offset outrigger. In this analysis research, it is indicated that the stiffness of outrigger and the outrigger location in plan had an any impact on lateral behavior in outrigger system of tall building. Specially, slab stresses in core outrigger system were highly distributed in the slab near the outrigger system to connect shear walls and exterior columns while slab stresses in offset outrigger system were highly distributed in the slab between the outrigger system and shear walls. Also the study results can be of significant help to obtaining the engineering data for the reasonable structure design of the high-rise outrigger system.

Virtual Reality Software for Review and Use of Structural Analysis Model of Hanok (한옥의 구조해석 모델 검토 및 활용을 위한 가상현실 소프트웨어)

  • Jonghyun Jung;Yeong-Min Kim
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
    • /
    • v.36 no.5
    • /
    • pp.347-354
    • /
    • 2023
  • In this study, virtual reality software was developed to support the generation of an analysis model of a Hanok and to increase the use of the completed analysis model. The structural analysis model of the Hanok was generated using midas Gen, a general-purpose structural analysis software. After converting it into a text-based input file, the developed software stores the data necessary for the examination of the analysis model. Then, in the developed virtual reality software, the three-dimensional analysis model of the Hanok can be visualized in various ways and the related data can be shown by selecting a specific member. Through this process, errors in the analysis model can be identified and corrected to build a complete analysis model. The developed software was applied to three Hanok cases to verify its applicability and effectiveness. The software is expected to be used in other fields besides the structural field.

Evaluation of Structural Performance of Multi-tiered Roof Korean Traditional Timber Building Daeungbojeon Hall of Magoksa Temple Under Vertical Load (중층 전통 목조건축 마곡사 대웅보전의 수직하중에 대한 구조성능 평가)

  • Yeong-Min Kim
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
    • /
    • v.37 no.1
    • /
    • pp.17-24
    • /
    • 2024
  • This paper assesses the structural performance of the Daeungbojeon Hall of Magoksa in Gongju, a representative multi-tiered roof traditional timber structure from the Joseon Dynasty, under vertical loads. Employing midas Gen, a structural analysis software, we developed a three-dimensional analysis model closely resembling the actual structure. Static analysis was employed to evaluate the safety and serviceability of the main vertical and horizontal members under vertical loads. While all members met the safety and serviceability criteria, structural weaknesses were identified in the Daelyang of the lower floor, particularly as a transitional beam, necessitating improvement. For the evaluation of dynamic behavior characteristics, eigenvalue analysis was conducted, assuming a relative rotational stiffness of 5% at the main joints. The natural period was determined to be 1.105 seconds, placing it within the category of a Hanok of similar size. The first mode manifested as a translational movement in the forward and backward direction of the building.

Evaluation of Structural Performance of Unhangak in Suwon Hwaryeongjeon by Three-Dimensional Structural Analysis (3차원 구조해석에 의한 수원 화령전 운한각의 구조성능 평가)

  • Yeong-Min Kim
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
    • /
    • v.37 no.3
    • /
    • pp.197-204
    • /
    • 2024
  • In this paper, the structural performance of Suwon Hwaryeongjeon Unhangak, a representative traditional timber structure in the late Joseon Dynasty, was evaluated. Based on the structure composition of Unhangak, an analysis model was elaborately constructed with Midas Gen, a 3-dimensional structural analysis software. The safety and serviceability of major structural members were evaluated by static analysis, and the dynamic behavior characteristics were evaluated by eigenvalue analysis. Most of the members satisfied the safety and serviceability standards with a margin; however, the bending stress ratio in the oemogdori exceeds the standard by 20.7%, so it is considered that long-term monitoring is needed for this member. The natural period of Unhangak is 1.079 seconds, which is slightly longer than traditional timber buildings of similar scale. In particular, it is analyzed that torsional movement occurred in the secondary mode due to the influence of the rear masonry firewall.

Evaluation of Construction RCB Exterior Wall Formwork according to Placing Height on Nuclear Power Plant

  • Song, Hyo-Min;Sohn, Young-Jin;Shin, Yoonseok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
    • /
    • v.15 no.6
    • /
    • pp.653-660
    • /
    • 2015
  • Technologies for reducing construction duration are key factors in nuclear power plant construction projects, as a reduction in construction duration at the construction phase leads to a reduction in construction cost and an increase in profits through the early operation of the nuclear power plant. To analyze the constructability of the height of single-layer placement of formwork for the Reactor Containment Building (RCB) exterior wall through lateral pressure according to the height of concrete placement, the deformation criteria for formwork, and a new form design, 'MIDAS GEN (hereinafter referred to as MIDAS)' is used in this study. The cost and workload of formwork are derived according to the unit of height of the RCB exterior wall. Based on the result, it was found that the higher the RCB exterior wall, the higher the material cost, and the less the construction duration and the less the total number of formwork layers. Based on this result, it is believed that the material cost and the construction duration can be appropriately determined according to the formwork height.

Analytical Modelling of Column-Type Hybrid Damper and Seismic Rehabilitation of Existing Buildings (기둥 복합댐퍼의 해석모델 구축 및 기존 건축물에 대한 내진보강 효과분석)

  • Choi, Ki-Sun;You, Young-Chan;Kim, Keung-Hwan;Cho, Hae-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2008.04a
    • /
    • pp.285-288
    • /
    • 2008
  • Analytical studies are performed to evaluate the feasibility of column-type hybrid damper for seismic rehabilitation of existing buildings. For this purpose, at first, analytical model which can simulate the hysteretic behavior of column-type hybrid damper is proposed for use of commercially-available structural analysis program (MIDAS). Also seismic rehabilitation effects by column-type hybrid damper were evaluated by time history analysis for the existing building with vertical extension. From the analysis, it was found that base shear of typical building is reduced about 20% and story drift was reduced around 20% at critical story.

  • PDF