• Title/Summary/Keyword: MHD

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초전도 MHD 추진선 개발현황 및 전망

  • 최태인
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.42 no.5
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 1993
  • 상온 초전도 물질의 발달과 더불어 초전도체의 응용분야 중의 하나인 MHD 추진선은 초전도체의 실용화가 이루어지면 추진기 없는 새로운 추진장치로써 큰 기대를 모으고 있다. 그러나 지금 현재까지 나타난 문제점들인 10-20 테스라급 정도의 고자장강도를 가진 초전도 코일의 제작, 선체 중량의 5% 이하로 줄일 수 있는 초전도 코일 시스템의 경량화, 강자장 발생에 따른 구조물의 지지문제, 누설자장을 최소화시킬 수 있도록 하는 자기 차폐문제, 전극문제들이 차례차례 해결된다면 꿈의 MHD 추진선은 반드시 실현될 것으로 생각된다.

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Development of Electronic Ballast Driving with Low Frequency Square Wave for MHD Lamps (구형 저주파 구동 MHD 램프용 전자식 안정기 개발)

  • Park, Chong-Yeun;Kim, Gi-Jung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07f
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    • pp.2562-2564
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    • 1999
  • We have development the electronic ballast for metal halide discharge (MHD) lamp. The ballast consists of the boost pre-converter for power factor correction (PFC), a flyback a converter, half-bridge inverter and ignitor. To reject acoustic resonance phenomena, we have designed electronic ballast driving with the low frequency square wave. As results of this study, the ballast had not flicker phenomena and promoted corrected the factor (PF) highly

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TORSIONAL MHD OSCILLATIONS OF THE SUN

  • HIREMATH K. M.;GOKHALE M. H.
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.29 no.spc1
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    • pp.313-314
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    • 1996
  • Assuming that the solar activity and the solar cycle phenomena may be manifestations of global torsional MHD oscillations, we compute the Alfven wave travel times along the field lines in the five models of magnetic field described in the following text. For all these models, we compute standard deviation and it's ratio to mean Alfvenic wave travel times. The last two models yield the smallest relative bandwidth for the frequencies of the MHD oscillations. However, the last model is the only admissible one which can sustain global Alfvenic oscillations with well defined frequency for the fundamental mode

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Global MHD Simulation of the Earth's Magnetosphere Event on October, 1999

  • PARK KYUNG SUN;OGINO TATSUKI
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.317-319
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    • 2001
  • The response of the earth's magnetosphere to the variation of the solar wind parameters and Interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) has been stud}ed by using a high-resolution, three-dimension magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulation when the WIND data of velocity Vx, plasma density, dynamic pressure, By and Bz every 1 minute were used as input. Large electrojet and magnetic storm which occurred on October 21 and 22 are reproduced in the simulation (fig. 1). We have studied the energy transfer and tail reconnect ion in association with geomagnetic storms.

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ELECTRONIC BALLAST FOR MHD LAMPS OF AUTOMOTIVE HEADLIGHT (자동차 헤드라이트용 MHD 램프등의 전자의 안정기)

  • Park, Chong-Yeun;Ju, Byung-Hun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07g
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    • pp.3129-3131
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    • 1999
  • The electronic ballast for MHD lamp was studied for automotive headlight application. Its basic principle is the Current Sourcing Push-Pull Resonant Inverter with DC I2Volt input Voltage. By changing the switching frequency according to the lamp state, the automotive requirement of very fast warm-up and the zero voltage switching condition were shown by the simulation of the ballast circuit.

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A Study on the magnetohydrodynamic propulsion system. (전자 유체(MHD) 추진장치에 관한 연구 (I))

  • Kong, Y.K.;Choi, T.I.;Kong, K.S.;Kim, Y.S.;Noh, G.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.69-72
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    • 1991
  • The propulsion of a ship is generally generated by the propeller motion. When we consider the importance of the acoustic noise of a ship, the epochal noiseless magnetohydrodynamic(MHD) propulsion system is studying now because the noise reduction of propeller has it's own limitation. This paper describes the characteristic analysis, theoretical analysis and efficiency versus thrust characteristics of MHD prolulsion system. When we generate 1 Tesla using normal conductor magnet, the efficiency is lower than 10 percent. It is essential to use superconducting magnet in order to increase the useful efficiency up to 50%. The validity of MHD propulsion system can be confirmed by analyzing other countries model test result.

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NUMERICAL ANALYSIS OF PHASE CHANGE AND SPRAY, MHD FLOW USING A NUFLEX (NUFLEX의 상변화, 분무유동 및 MHD 해석)

  • Ro, Kyoung-Chul;Ryou, Hong-Sun;Kang, Kwan-Gu;Hur, Nahm-Keon
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.32-36
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    • 2007
  • NUFLEX is a general purpose program for the analysis 3D thermo/fluid flow and pre/post processor in a complex geometry. NUFLEX is composed of various physical models, such as phase change(solidification/melting) and spray, MHD(Magneto Hydraulic Dynamics) models. It is possible to simulate continuous cast iron process and spray droplet breakup/collision phenomenon. For the verification of these models, compared with the experimental data and commercial CFD code's results. The results show good agreements with experimental and comercial CFD codes's results.

NUMERICAL ANALYSIS OF PHASE CHANGE, SPRAY AND MHD FLOW USING A NUFLEX (NUFLEX의 상변화, 분무유동 및 MHD 해석)

  • Ryou, Hong-Sun;Ro, Kyoung-Chul;Kang, Kwan-Gu;Hur, Nahm-Keon
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.99-102
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    • 2007
  • NUFLEX is a general purpose program for the analysis 3D thermo/fluid flow and pre/post processor in a complex geometry. NUFLEX is composed various physical models, such as phase change(solidification/melting) and spray, MHD(Magneto Hydraulic Dynamics) models. It is possible to simulate of continuous cast iron process and spray droplet breakup/collision phenomenon. For the verification of these models, compared with the experimental data and commercial CFD code's results. The results show good agreements with experimental and comercial CFD codes's results.

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Origin of the Cometary Structure of the HVCs: 3D-MHD Numerical Simulations

  • SANTILLAN ALFREDO;FRANCO JOSE;KIM JONGSOO
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.341-343
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    • 2001
  • Here were continue the MHD study started by Santillan et al (1999) for the interaction of high-velocity clouds (HVCs) with the magnetized thick gaseous disk of our Galaxy. We use the MHD code ZEUS-3D and perform 3D-numerical simulations of this interaction, and study the formation of head-tail structures in HVCs. Our results show that clouds located above 2 kpc from mindplane present velocity and column density gradients with a cometary structure that is similar to those observed in 21 cm emission

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Adaptive Mesh Refinement in Computational Astrophysics - Methods and Applications

  • BALSARA DINSHAW
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.181-190
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    • 2001
  • The advent of robust, reliable and accurate higher order Godunov schemes for many of the systems of equations of interest in computational astrophysics has made it important to understand how to solve them in multi-scale fashion. This is so because the physics associated with astrophysical phenomena evolves in multi-scale fashion and we wish to arrive at a multi-scale simulational capability to represent the physics. Because astrophysical systems have magnetic fields, multi-scale magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) is of especial interest. In this paper we first discuss general issues in adaptive mesh refinement (AMR), We then focus on the important issues in carrying out divergence-free AMR-MHD and catalogue the progress we have made in that area. We show that AMR methods lend themselves to easy parallelization. We then discuss applications of the RIEMANN framework for AMR-MHD to problems in computational astophysics.

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