• Title/Summary/Keyword: MFT

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Brief Review of Tailings Treatments in Oil Sands Field (오일샌드 테일링 처리 동향연구)

  • Kyeongseok Oh
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.332-341
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    • 2023
  • The controversy is becoming a hot issue after informed that the water release from Canadian oil sands tailings may initiate within a few years. The surface-mined bitumen extraction in open pit generates wastewater inevitably, which has been conveyed to store in tailings ponds. Currently, the size of tailings pond is getting seriously larger. It is known that tailings treatment is very difficult because the generation of MFT (mature fine tailings) layer is hardly processable. It would be the key process to separate solids and liquid placed within MFT where fine particles are well dispersed. In this paper, the surface-mined bitumen extraction process was first introduced, and followed by presenting the components of tailings as well as the characteristics of MFT. In addition, MFT process options were evaluated. It is expected that successful MFT treatments may be achieved by dewatering process using effective polymer flocculants in near future.

The Manufacturing and Physiological Evaluation of Mulberry Fruit Tea (오디 분말차 제조 및 생리활성 평가)

  • Cho, Mi-Za;Kim, Ae-Jung
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.173-178
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    • 2007
  • In this study we manufactured mulberry fruit tea(MFT) to be used as an anti-inflammatory agent. Here, MFT was consumed by thirty middle-aged women with symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis for 4 weeks. The anthropometric measurements and serum inflammatory factors were measured before and after consumption of the MFT. For the anthropometric measurements, BMI and body fat decreased after 4 weeks of tea consumption although there were no significant differences. The serum inflammatory factors(uric acid and homocysteine) as well as serum amino transferase activity(aspartate trans-aminase and alanine transaminase) showed a decreasing trend. In addition, serum carbon reactive protein(CRP) decreased significantly decreased after MFT consumption 4 weeks. It's concluded that this MFT is helpful to for rheumatyroid arthritis patients in order to decrease serum inflammatory factors such as CRP.

Effect of Mulberry Fruit Tea on the Serum Lipid Profiles and Cardiovascular Disease Markers of Middle-Aged People Living in Choongnam (오디 분말차 급여가 일부 충남지역에 거주하는 중년 남.녀의 혈청 지질 및 심혈관계 인자에 미친 영향)

  • Kim Ae-Jung;Yuh Chung-Suk;Bang In-Soo
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.408-413
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    • 2006
  • This study was conducted to examine the effects of mulberry fruit tea (MFT) on the levels of serum lipid profiles and serum cardiovascular disease markers in sixty middle-aged people(30 males and 30 females) who consumed MFT for 4 weeks. Anthropometric measurements, serum lipid profile levels, and serum cardiovascular disease markers were analyzed before and after consumption of MFT. After consumption of MFT, no significant differences were observed in anthropometric measurements, levels of serum aspartate transaminase (AST) and alanine transaminase (ALT) in males and females. Among serum lipid profiles, triglyceride and LDL-cholesterol were decreased significantly, whereas HDL-cholesterol was significantly increased.

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The Relationship between Both Upper Extremity Function and Activities of Daily Living in Stroke Patients (뇌졸중 환자의 양측 상지기능과 일상생활 수행능력의 연관성)

  • Wang, Hyun-A;Lee, Soon Young
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.113-123
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    • 2014
  • The purpose this study was to investigate the relationship between Upper extremity's function and Activities of Daily Living(ADL) in stroke patients. The participants were 112 stroke patients who underwent occupational therapy. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple linear regression analysis. The results are as foolows. MFT of both unaffected upper limbs and affected upper limbs were significantly correlated with total MBI score. The all area of MFT on the affected upper limbs were significantly correlated with sub-item of MBI. And finger manipulation area of MFT on the unaffected upper limbs were significantly correlated with sub-item of MBI. Significant factors influencing MBI, both unaffected upper limbs and affected upper limbs total score. Significant factors influencing sub-items of MBI, the function of affected upper limbs by MFT were MBI all sub items exculsive bowel, bladder control and the function of unaffected upper limbs by MFT were personal hygiene, bathing, feeding, toilet, bowel & bladder control, chair/bed transfer of MBI sub items. Above results show that ADL is highly correlated with affected upper limbs and unaffected upper limbs function in the stroke patients.

NORTH/SOUTH STATION KEEPING OF GEOSTATIONARY SATELLITE USING MFT (MFT 기법을 이용한 정지위성의 남/북 위치보존)

  • 안웅영;김천휘;박봉규
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.150-157
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    • 1997
  • A precise determination of the fuel efficiency is important because North/South station keeping, which controls the inclination of the geostationary orbit, consumes most of the satellie fuel. We estimate the amount of fuel required during the lifetime of the KOREASAT when MFT(Minimum Fuel Target) technique is adopted, and the result is compared to those when MCT(Maximum Compensation Target) and TBCT(Track-Back Chord Target) technique are applied. From this computation, we find that if MFT technique is adopted, the lifetime of the satellite can be extended at least 45 and 15 days, respectively, compared to those consumed with MCT and TBCT technique.

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MFT-based Forensic Evidence File Search Method Using Direct Access to Physical Sector of Hard Disk Drive (하드디스크의 물리적 섹터 접근 방법을 이용한 MFT기반 증거 파일 탐색 기법)

  • Kim, Yo-Sik;Choi, Myeong-Ryeol;Chang, Tae-Joo;Ryou, Jae-Cheol
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2008
  • According to the capacity of hard disk drive is increasing day by day, the amount of data that forensic investigators should analyze is also increasing. This trend need tremendous time and effort in determining which files are important as evidence on computers. Using the file system APIs provided by Windows system is the easy way to identify those files. This method, however, requires a large amount of time as the number of files increase and changes the access time of files. Moreover, some files cannot be accessed due to the use of operating system. To resolve these problems, forensic analysis should be conducted by using the Master File Table (MFT). In this paper, We implement the file access program which interprets the MFT information in NTFS file system. We also extensibly compare the program with the previous method. Experimental results show that the presented program reduces the file access time then others. As a result, The file access method using MFT information is forensically sound and also alleviates the investigation time.

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Quantification Analysis Problem using Mean Field Theory in Neural Network (평균장 이론을 이용한 전량화분석 문제의 최적화)

  • Jo, Gwang-Su
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.417-424
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    • 1995
  • This paper describes MFT(Mean Field Theory) neural network with continuous with continuous variables is applied to quantification analysis problem. A quantification analysis problem, one of the important problems in statistics, is NP complete and arises in the optimal location of objects in the design space according to the given similarities only. This paper presents a MFT neural network with continuous variables for the quantification problem. Starting with reformulation of the quantification problem to the penalty problem, this paper propose a "one-variable stochastic simulated annealing(one-variable SSA)" based on the mean field approximation. This makes it possible to evaluate of the spin average faster than real value calculating in the MFT neural network with continuous variables. Consequently, some experimental results show the feasibility of this approach to overcome the difficulties to evaluate the spin average value expressed by the integral in such models.ch models.

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ANALYSIS OF COMS-1 NORTH-SOUTH STATION KEEPING METHOD (통신해양기상위성 1호의 남북방향 위치유지 기법 분석)

  • Kim, Hae-Yeon;Lee, Byoung-Sun;Hwang, Yoo-La;Kim, Young-Rok;Park, Sang-Young;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.527-536
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    • 2005
  • The perturbations caused by the Sun and the Moon are predominantly out-of-plane effects causing a change in the inclination and in the right ascension of ascending node of a geostationary satellite. Due to the change of the inclination, subsatellite latitude of the geostationary satellite has a daily variations of the same magnitude of the inclination. Therefore we need a facility to control the orbital inclination and right ascension of ascending node for maintaining the satellite position in specified subsatellite latitude boundary using thrusters. In this paper we studied North-South station keeping strategies of the COMS-1 such as Track-Back Chord Target (TBCT) method, Maximum Compensation Target (MCT) method and Minimum Fuel Target (MFT) method. We accomplished those North-South station keeping maneuvers for one year starting from December 2008. The required velocity increments to maintain the satellite are estimated as MCT 52.6065m/s, TBCT 52.2383m/s, MFT 51.5428m/s, respectively. We demonstrated that TBCT and MFT methods are proper to North-South station keeping for COMS-1. MFT method showed the minimum required velocity increments whereas TBCT traced narrow inclination boundary area for North-South station keeping.

System Identification of Aerodynamic Coefficients of F-16XL (ICCAS 2004)

  • Seo, In-Yong;Pearson, Allan E.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.383-388
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the aerodynamic coefficient modeling with a new model structure explored by Least Squares using Modulating Function Technique (LS/MFT) for an F-16XL airplane using wind tunnel data supplied by NASA/LRC. A new model structure for aerodynamic coefficient was proposed, one that considered all possible combination terms of angle of attack ${\alpha}$(t) and ${\alpha}$(t) given number of harmonics K, and was compared with Pearson's model, which has the same number of parameters as the new model. Our new model harmonic results show better agreement with the physical data than Pearson's model. The number of harmonics in the model was extended to 6 and its parameters were estimated by LS/MFT. The model output of lift coefficient with K=6 correspond reasonably well with the physical data. In particular, the estimation performances of four aerodynamic coefficients were greatly improved at high frequency by considering all harmonics included in the input${\alpha}$(t), and by using the new model. In addition, the importance of each parameter in the model was analyzed by parameter reduction errors. Moreover, the estimation of three parameters, i.e., amplitude, phase and frequency, for a pure sinusoid and a finite sum of sinusoids- using LS/MFT is investigated.

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Alternate Data Stream Detection Method Using MFT Analysis Module on NTFS (MFT 분석기술을 이용한 Alternate Data Stream 탐지 기법)

  • Kim, Yo-Sik;Ryou, Jae-Cheol;Park, Sang-Seo
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2007
  • Alternate Data Streams (ADS) in NTFS originally has developed to provide compatibility with Macintosh Hierarchical File System. However, it is being used by the malware writers in order to support hiding malwares or data for the purpose of anti-forensics. Therefore identifying if hidden ADSs exist and extracting them became one of the most important component in computer forensics. This paper proposes a method to detect ADSs using MFT information. Experiment reveals that proposed method is better in performance and detection rate then others. This method supports not only identification of ADSs which are being used by the operating systems but also investigation of both live systems and evidence images. Therefore it is appropriate for using forensic purpose.

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