• Title/Summary/Keyword: MARK

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A Case Study on the Fracture of Steering Apparatus for Aircraft (항공기 조향장치 파손원인 사례연구)

  • Park, Sung-Ji
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.29-32
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    • 2013
  • An aircraft made an emergency landing through the loss of capability controlling steering. A torsion link which is a part of steering apparatus has been adrift from the steering system and the bolt connected to the steering link has fractured. At the same time, the FLIR(Forward Looking Infrared Radar) mounted in front of the steering link has been also damaged. In the early of this investigation, we considered the failure of the FLIR had occurred first, that FLIR hit the steering link and finally the bolt fractured. The fractured section of the bolt has shown a beach mark and a dimple mark as well. The outside of the bolt has shown a large deformation by a heavy load. As a result, we have found out what the cause of the heavy load and the fractures for bolt, link and FLIR have occurred in what order.

Automatic Interior Orientation of Aerial Photographs with Model-free Condition

  • Cho, Seong-Ik;Kim, Kyoung-Ok
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.536-541
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes an approach of automatically calculating the center location of fiducial marks up to sub-pixel accuracy with model-free condition. The conceptual model, composed of two assumptions, about general geometric property of fiducial area and fiducial mark is established. The proposed approach is primarily based on the strategy of calculating the center of symmetry and is composed of three steps of processing: (a) determining horizontal center of fiducial area, (b) locating center of a fiducial mark, and, (c) finally calculating the exact center up to sub-pixel accuracy. Evaluation with respect to RMK style marks and RC style ones shows that the proposed approach can be evaluated as robust one. However there are several images which can't be analyzed by the proposed approach.

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Analysis of Standard and FLIP Fuel Mixed Loading Patterns in TRIGA Mark-III Reactor

  • Kim, Jung-Do;Lee, Jong-Tai;Yook, Chong-Chul
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.287-293
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    • 1979
  • Mixed standard-FLIP fuel loading patterns in the TRIGA Mark-III reactor were analyzed. It was judged that the mixed loading pattern with the standard fuel in the B-ring and the FLIP fuel in other rings was mostly desirable in view of fuel temperature, cooling condition with the natural convection, or effective thermal flux utilization in the central thimble. In addition, tile maximum useful flux in tile reactor beamports versus the loading patterns was evaluated.

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ANALYSIS OF EQUILIBRIUM METHODS FOR THE COMPUTATIONAL MODEL OF THE MARK-IV ELECTR OREFINER

  • Cumberland, Riley;Hoover, Robert;Phongikaroon, Supathorn;Yim, Man-Sung
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.43 no.6
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    • pp.547-556
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    • 2011
  • Two computational methods for determining equilibrium states for the Mark-IV electrorefiner (ER) have been assessed to improve the current computational electrorefiner model developed at University of Idaho. Both methods were validated against measured data to better understand their effects on the calculation of the equilibrium compositions in the ER. In addition, a sensitivity study was performed on the effect of specific unknown activity coefficients-including sodium in molten cadmium, zirconium in molten cadmium, and sodium chloride in molten LiCl-KCl. Both computational methods produced identical results, which stayed within the 95% confidence interval of the experimental data. Furthermore, sensitivity to unavailable activity coefficients was found to be low (a change in concentration of less than 3 ppm).

First Records of Three Crabs (Crustacea: Decapoda) from Korea

  • Lee, Kyu-Hyun;Ko, Hyun-Sook
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2008
  • Three crab species, Macromedaeus orientalis, Eriphia smithi, and Ocypode cordimana, from Jejudo Island are recorded for the first time in Korea. M. orientalis was collected under the rocks by SCUBA diving in 20m and at low tidal mark. However, E. smithi and O. cordimana were collected in crevices of the rock at low tidal mark and in a burrow of sand beach at supra tidal mark, respectively. At present, E. smithi is the only species of the genus represented in Korean waters. Including the new records in this study, the established brachyuran fauna in Korea now comprises 203 species.

A Study of high speed Radon transform for mark character tilting amount measurement of semiconductor package. (반도체 패키지의 마크문자 회전량 측정을 위한 고속 라돈 변환에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Gyunseob;Joo, Hyonam;Kim, Sangmin;Lee, Jung-seob
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.417-420
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    • 2010
  • 반도체 패키지 제조공정 중에는 제품에 일련번호를 인쇄하는 마킹공정이 있다. 마킹 공정에서 새겨진 문자는 해당 관리기준에 따라 관리되고 있는데 최근 반도체 패키지의 소형화에 따라 인쇄된 마크문자의 틀어짐 정도가 관리기준에 미달되는 문제가 발생되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 마크문자의 검사 항목 중 tilted mark(angle mark) 검사를 위한 회전량 측정방법으로 golden section searching 방법을 적용한 고속 라돈 변환(radon transform)방법을 제안한다. 실험에서는 제안한 방법이 일반적인 라돈 변환에 비해 최대 약 21 배의 회전량 측정속도가 향상되는 것을 확인하였다.

Finite Element Analysis for Wave-like Flow Marks in Injection Molding (사출성형 공정 중 물결 무늬에 대한 유한요소 해석)

  • S. Y Kang;Lee, W. I.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.474-480
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    • 2003
  • The wavelike flow mark phenomenon is one of the surface defects that can arise during the injection stage of the injection molding process. We have performed a numerical analysis using a finite element method for the injection molding to verify the validity of “Go-over” hypothesis. Also, we have compared the results of numerical analysis with available experimental data. Numerical analysis results of the flow marks are qualitatively in good agreement with experimental data of reference, but are quantitatively deviated from experimental data in a consistent manner. A parametric study has been performed to examine the correlative effects of various injection molding processing parameters and material properties on the flow mark size.

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Production of Symbol mark in Creative and Personality Lab (창의·인성 연구소의 심벌마크 제작)

  • Lee, Young-woo;Kim, Byung-man;Lee, Kang-Hoon;Kim, Jung-in
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.315-316
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    • 2021
  • This study intended to suggest three drafts for the Symbol mark in Creative and Personality Lab and used four colors to express 4C's in common. The first draft focused on fun and dynamism to express freedom, and the second draft was in the form of a square shape to express static and stable, maintaining calmness. Finally, the third draft was produced using only the consonants of creative personality writing.

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Comparison of Bentgrass Recovery Speed on Golf Green Followed by Methods of Ball Mark Repair Practise (골프장 그린의 볼마크 수리방법에 따른 벤트그래스의 회복속도 비교)

  • Park, Jong-Hwa;Lee, Jae-Phil;Kim, Doo-Hwan;Joo, Young-Kyoo
    • Asian Journal of Turfgrass Science
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.211-217
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    • 2010
  • This study was conducted to investigate a proper method of ball mark repair by comparing the creeping bentgrass recovery speed on golf course green treated by various methods of ball mark repair. Nine general repairing methods were tested and compared; control (no repair, A type), two common methods of USGA (B type) and GCSAA (C type), three methods with fork shaped hand set performing at Korean golf courses (Ansung Benest, D; Sky72, E; Lakeside, F type), and three methods using the repair machine with 6, 8, or 14 teeth (G, H, I type, respectively). Three creeping bentgrass cultivar of 'Penncross', 'T-1', and 'CY-2' were tested in this field experiment. This test was carried out from September to November in 2009 at the nursery on the Seoul Lakeside Golf course. The average speed of turfgrass recovery after various ball mark repairing methods have been ranked as in the order of E, D, C, B, F, I, H, G, and A. The methods of hand practise showed more effective results than repair method using machines. The ball mark recovery speeds of 'Penncross' were in the order of E, D, B, C, F, I, H, and A. In the case of 'T1' and 'CY-2', similar orders were showed as D, E, B, F, C, H, I, A, G and the order of D, E, C, F, B, H, G, I, A, respectively. The ball mark recovery speed among creeping bentgrass cultivar resulted in the order of 'CY-2', 'Penncross', and 'T-1'. The most proper method of ball mark repair was repair method using a hand set tool especially the method of the Sky72 Golf course (E type). At the first, remove a damaged grass area with fork and tap. And then gather the side grasses into the center area with pulling the grasses with fork. After that, make harden and flat on the turf surface by pounding and rolling with the round wooden stick. The final Nstep, water the repaired grass surface. This ball mark repairing practise showed a most rapid and proper recovery method on creeping bentgrass green.