• 한국광학회지
• /
• 제10권3호
• /
• pp.221-225
• /
• 1999

레이저선속의 퍼짐각을 개선하기 위하여 공진기 내부에 선속분할기를 갖는 양영역 공초점 불안정공진기 구리증기레이저를 구성하였다. 기하광학적 배율 M=30인 공진기에서 0.15 mard의 최소 퍼짐각을 얻었고, M=60인 공진기를 사용하여 0.1 mard 의 값을 얻을 수 있었다. 퍼짐각 개선과 관련하여 상대적인 원거리 출력밀도가 최대 130배 증가된 레이저 출력을 얻을 수 있었으며, 자체잠김현상을 보이는 펄스 형태의 레이저 발진이 관측되었다.

• 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국전산유체공학회 2008년도 12th Asian Congress of Fluid Mechanics
• /
• pp.38.4-38.4
• /
• 2008

• International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
• /
• 제16권3호
• /
• pp.463-474
• /
• 2015

Future Ground Control Stations (GCSs) for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) teleoperation targets better situational awareness by providing extra motion cues to stimulate the vestibular system. This paper proposes a new virtual environment for long range Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) control via Non-Line-of-Sight (NLoS) communications, which is based on motion platforms. It generates motion cues for the teleoperator for extra sensory stimulation to enhance the guidance performance. The proposed environment employs the distributed component simulation over GSM network as a simulation platform. GSM communications are utilized as a multi-hop communication network, which is similar to global satellite communications. It considers a UAV mathematical model and wind turbulence effects to simulate a realistic UAV dynamics. Moreover, the proposed virtual environment simulates a Multiple Axis Rotating Device (MARD) as Human Machine Interface (HMI) device to provide a complete delay analysis. The demonstrated measurements cover Graphical User Interface (GUI) capabilities, NLoS GSM communications delay, MARD performance, and different software workload. The proposed virtual environment succeeded to provide visual and vestibular feedbacks for teleoperators via GSM networks. The overall system performance is acceptable relative to other Line-of-Sight (LoS) systems, which promises a good potential for future long range, medium altitude UAV teleoperation researches.

• 디지털융복합연구
• /
• 제21권3호
• /
• pp.33-39
• /
• 2023

본 연구는 모세관 혈당의 혈당값을 대조군으로 연구 참가자의 혈액 포도당을 모니티링할 때 PPG 센서와 DNN 예측알고리즘이 융합된 혈당모니터링 시스템(PPG-BGMS)의 성능을 평가하는 것이다. 연구는 2023년 9월부터 2023년 11월까지 참가자를 대상으로 실시된 연구자 임상시험이다. PPG-BGMS는 1분간의 심박수, 심박변이도 정보와 DNN 예측알고리즘을 활용한 예측된 혈당수치와 개인용혈당관리시스템의 혈당측정기로 측정한 모세관혈당 수치와 비교했다. 총 100명의 참가자 중 제2형 당뇨(T2DM) 유병인은 50명이며, 평균연령은 67세(28세~89세)이다. PPG-BGMS의 예측혈당의 100%가 Clarke 오류그리드 및 Parker(Consensus) 오류그리드의 A+B 영역에 분포하는 것으로 나타났다. PPG-BGMS 예측 혈당의 MARD 값은 5.3 ± 4.0 %이다. 결과에 의하면 비채혈식 PPG-BGMS는 임상표준의 채혈식 개인용 혈당측정시스템의 순간 혈당수치와 비교하여 열등하지 않는 것으로 분석되었다.

• 한국환경보건학회지
• /
• 제5권1호
• /
• pp.1-9
• /
• 1978

Biological safety, physico-chemical and microbiological experiments were carried out in order to study the possibility of radiation sterilization on medical products, such as polyethylene and polystyrene bottles, gauze sponges and surgical silk suture. Results are as follows: 1. Biological test on plastic samples as to acute systemic toxicity, eye irritation, skin irritation, pyrogen, haemolysis showed satisfactory results. But physico-chemically, the oxidizable matter, nonvolatile residues, residue on ignition seemed to be increased slightly in irradiated samples, though the experimental results were within the range of U.S.P. 19, N.F. and K.P. III. 2. After irradiation, both plastic and gauze sponges showed considerable decrease in pH. 3. Most medical products were sterilized by 1.5 Mard. For the sterilization of the suigical silk suture, 4.5 Mrad is required dul to its radiation resistant micro-organisms. 4. Biologically, total dose of 2.5 Mrad was safe enough to sterilize the medical products, and physico-chemically the results are acceptable according to U.S.P. 19 and K.P. III. However, better results may be expected when the quality of material and additives are improved.

• E2M - 전기 전자와 첨단 소재
• /
• 제10권8호
• /
• pp.756-762
• /
• 1997

In this paper the change of electrical properties of transformer oil due to electron beam irradiation is investigated. The specimens are produced with a some different dose of 0.5[Mrad], 1[Mrad] and 2[Mard] except for original specimen. The physical properties of each specimen is analyzed by using the FT-IR spectrum. So it is confirmed that carbonyl groups are increased according to the increase of electron beam dose and also that the nitric compounds are disappeared. The magnitude of dielectric dissipation factor appears maximum value by the contribution of dipoles and ions in the low temperature low voltage region and it is stable due to the saturation of carriers in the high temperature high voltage region in the electric conduction characteristics. Volume resistivity is also measured one of original specimen is larger than irradiated specimen.

• 한국광학회지
• /
• 제16권2호
• /
• pp.152-158
• /
• 2005

출력거울로 GRM(Gaussian reflectivity mirror)을 채택한 불안정 공진기를 구성하여 그 Q-스위치 출력의 특성을 분석하였다. 입력 전기에너지가 55J 일 때 1064 nm의 기본파장에서 470 mJ, 532 nm의 제2고조파 파장에서 280 mJ의 출력 에너지를 얻었다. 출력빔의 발산각은 1.7 mrad 이었으며 근접장 영역에서 Top-Hat 형태의 빔을 얻을 수 있었다.

• 한국군사과학기술학회지
• /
• 제9권2호
• /
• pp.111-117
• /
• 2006

This paper describes the design principles and methods of electronic processor for thermal imager with 320$\times$240 staring array infrared detector. For the detector's nonuniformity correction and excellent image quality, we have designed the multi-point correction method using the defocusing technique of the optics. And to enhance the image of low contrast and improve the detection capability, the new technique of histogram processing has been designed. Through these image processing techniques, we have developed the high quality thermal imager and acquired a satisfactory thermal image. The result of MRTD(Minimum Resolvable Temperature Difference) is $0.1^{\circ}C$ at 4cycles/mard.

• 전자통신동향분석
• /
• 제36권5호
• /
• pp.9-20
• /
• 2021

A technology to replace the traditional blood sampling method for glucose monitoring has been sought for a long time. It is now possible to measure the blood glucose change rate continuously for more than 24 hours using a minimally invasive method that does not involve blood collection. Furthermore, various technology development efforts are being made for innovative diabetes management through intermittent or continuous blood glucose monitoring in a non-invasive manner. In this paper, we present an overview of diabetes and the need for continuous blood glucose measurement techniques., and then introduce various non-invasive blood glucose measurement techniques currently being studied. In addition, through research and analysis of the recent commercialization development status of minimally invasive, non-invasive, and wearable continuous blood glucose measurement technologies, we examine global development trends of future technologies.

• Nuclear Engineering and Technology
• /
• 제5권2호
• /
• pp.150-158
• /
• 1973

국산 목재와 수입라왕의 물리적 성질과 방사선 내성을 측정하여 W.P.C 제조 예비 실험을 한 결과 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 1) 목재의 경도는 비중과 휨강도 (bending strength)에 비례했다. 2) 연륜 접선 방향의 경도는 목심으로부터의 거리에 비례했다. 3) 100Mrad 감마선 조사로는 목재의 비중에 큰 변화가 생기지 않았다. 4) 방사선 조사시 연질목재의 경도가 경질 목재의 그것보다 더욱 현저히 감소했다. 그러나 10Mrad까지는 경도 감소가 심하지 알음으로 보아 W,P,C제조에 있어 10Mrad이하의 조사에는 목재가 충분한 내성을 가짐을 알 수 있다.