• Title/Summary/Keyword: M83

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Bacillus cereus ASK-202에서 cloning 된 agarase의 물리 ${\cdot}$ 화학적 특성

  • Hwang, Seon-Hui;Ha, Sun-Deuk;Kim, Bong-Jo;Gong, Jae-Yeol
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.534-537
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    • 2002
  • An agarase gene from Bacillus cereus ASK202 was expressed in high levels by E. coli BL21(DE3)/pEBA1 using pET28a(+) vector system with the inducible T7 promoter in the presence of isopropyl- ${\beta}$ -thiogalactopyranoside. The open reading frame encodes 761 amino acid residues with a calculated molecular weight of 83,300 daltons and a potential signal peptide about 36 amino acid residues at the N-terminus. E. coli BL21(DE3)/pEBA1 produce 1280 unit/ ${\ell}$ of agarase. The optimum physical condition for the agarase activity was pH 5.6, and $40^{\circ}C$, respectively. The agarase activity was stable up pH $4.0{\sim}9.0$ and $4{\sim}40^{\circ}C$. The km and maximum rate of metabolism for agar were 0.068mg/$m{\ell}$ and 0.094mg/$m{\ell}{\cdot}min$, respectively.

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A Comparative Study of Serologic Methods for Detection of Mumps Antibody in Korean Children (한국 소아의 Mumps 바이러스 항체보유에 관한 혈청학적 진단방법의 비교)

  • Park, Hae-Kyung
    • The Journal of the Korean Society for Microbiology
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.473-480
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    • 1986
  • Mumps is an extremly common infectious disease affecting predominantly young children hut it is not a severe disease in terms of mortality. One hundred and two sera from infants of 3 different groups which are vaccinated, unvaccinated and unknown were detected to mumps antibody. The tests used were Complement Fixation(CF) test, Single Radial Hemolysis(SRH) test, Hemagglutination Inhibition(HI) test, Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Immunoglobulin G(ELISA IgG) test, Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Immunoglobulin M(ELISA IgM) test. 1. The rate of positivity for mumps antibody in 102 sera wera 89.16%(74/83) by Hl test, 68.83%(53/77) by ELISA IgG test, 64.58%(62/96) by SRH test, 63.24%(43/68) by ELISA IgM test and 50.00%(49/98) by CF test. 2. The rate of positivity by 5 tests for 55 sera turned out to be very similar with above results respectively. 3. The correlation coefficients(r) between ELISA IgG test ant H1 test, ELISA IgG test and ELISA IgM test were 0.34(P<0.0l) and 0.31(P<0.02), respectively. 4. The percentage of apparently natural infection of mumps seemed to be 65.15%(43/66) in infants. 5. Seroconversion rate of mumps by vaccination were 90.91%(10/11). 6. Among the 53 infants who were tested with ELISA IgG 15 were below 15 months age of(28.30%) and this percentage may be taken as a suggestion that mumps vaccination should be given earlier than present practice. 7. ELISA IgG test was found very sensitive and recommendable method for large scale screening for the presence of antibody to mumps.

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Mass Production and Accumulation Characteristics of Polyhydroxyalkanoates by Fed-batch culture of Alcaligenes eutrophus under Phosphate Limitation (인산염 제한하에서 Alcaligenes eutrophus의 유가식 배양에 의한 Polyhydroxyalkanoates의 대량 산과 축적특성)

  • 류희욱;조경숙;장용근
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.187-194
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    • 1998
  • For mass production of polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA), high cell density cultures of Alcaligenes eutrophus by fed-batch culture under phosphate-limitation condition has been investigated. PHA accumulation by the regulation by the regulation of initial phosphate concentration could be automatically induced, and high density cell culture above 200 g/L also could be successfully produced. The production of Poly-$\beta$-hydroxybutyrate (PHB) and dry cell weight increased with increasing the initial phosphate concentration. When the initial concentrations of phosphate were in the ranges of 1.5~4.5 g-PO$_4$/L, PHB and dry cell weight obtained were 83~266 g/L and 61~216 g/L, respectively, and PHB productivity was in the ranges of 1.35~3.10 g/L.h. When a mixture of glucose and propionic acid is used as carbon sources, poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-poly-3-hydroxyvalerate), P(3HB-co-3HV), could be also successfully produced under phosphate limitation condition. When the mole ratio of propionic acid to glucose in the feeding solution is 0.22, a final dry cell weight of 150 g/L and a P(3-HB-co-3HV) of 90 g/L were produced. Morphological changes and size distribution of PHB granules synthesized in A. eutrophus under phosphate-limitation condition are determined by TEM during the course of fed-batch. Mean granule diameters of PHB produced are in the range of 0.36~0.39 $\mu$m, and mean cell size was elongated from 0.54~0.59 $\mu$m$\times$ 1.3~1.5 $\mu$m to 0.83~0.89 $\mu$m $\times$2.0~2.3 $\mu$m. Phosphate concentration in media did not affect size distribution of PHB granule and cell.

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Drift and Volatilization of Some Pesticides Sprayed on Chinese Cabbages (배추에 살포된 몇 가지 농약제제에 따른 성분의 휘산과 비산)

  • Lee, Ja-Young;Han, Il-Keun;Lee, Sang-Yun;Yeo, Ik-Hyun;Lee, Su-Rae
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Agriculture
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.373-381
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    • 1997
  • In order to investigate the drift of pesticides sprayed on Chinese cabbage, 7 pesticides chlorpyrifos, EPN, pirimiphos-methyl, phenthoate, tetradifon, dicofol and bifenthrin were applied in two sets of field tests. The pesticide residues were quantified bar multiple-residue analysis, in which the recovery rate was 78${\sim}$92% and standard deviation was ${\pm}0.683{\sim}52%$. It was found that most of the tested pesticides were spread by drift to neighbouring area and brought about the contamination of the unsprayed crops. The extent of drift varied depending upon the pesticide, distance and wind direction. The mean residue levels on unsprayed crops were 0.66% at 3 meter distance, 0.10% at 6 m distance and 0.05% at 9 m distance from the applied area and the maximum level was 1.83% of the residue on sprayed crops.

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A Cortex-M0 based Security System-on-Chip Embedded with Block Ciphers and Hash Function IP (블록암호와 해시 함수 IP가 내장된 Cortex-M0 기반의 보안 시스템 온 칩)

  • Choe, Jun-Yeong;Choi, Jun-Baek;Shin, Kyung-Wook
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.388-394
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    • 2019
  • This paper describes a design of security system-on-chip (SoC) that integrates a Cortex-M0 CPU with an AAW (ARIA-AES- Whirlpool) crypto-core which implements two block cipher algorithms of ARIA and AES and a hash function Whirlpool into an unified hardware architecture. The AAW crypto-core was implemented in a small area through hardware sharing based on algorithmic characteristics of ARIA, AES and Whirlpool, and it supports key sizes of 128-bit and 256-bit. The designed security SoC was implemented on FPGA device and verified by hardware-software co-operation. The AAW crypto-core occupied 5,911 slices, and the AHB_Slave including the AAW crypto-core was implemented with 6,366 slices. The maximum clock frequency of the AHB_Slave was estimated at 36 MHz, the estimated throughputs of the ARIA-128 and the AES-128 was 83 Mbps and 78 Mbps respectively, and the throughput of the Whirlpool hash function of 512-bit block was 156 Mbps.

Design of a New Op-Amp for Driving Large-Size LCD Panels (대면적 LCD 패널 구동을 위한 새로운 Op-Amp설계)

  • 이동욱;권오경
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06b
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    • pp.133-136
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    • 2000
  • A new Op-Amp output buffer is presented for driving large-size LCD panels. The proposed Op-Amp is designed by combining a common source and a common drain amplifier to have a high slew rate and to minimize the quiescent current. The proposed circuits are simulated in a high-voltage 0.6${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ CMOS process, dissipates only 20${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ static current, and have 83dB open-loop DC gain and 60$^{\circ}$phase margin.

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3'-terminal sequence of mucor racemosus 18S rRNA gene (Mucor racemosus 18S rRNA gene의 3'말단 염기해독)

  • 지근억;김진경
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.284-289
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    • 1991
  • the nucleotide sequence of the 3' terminal 568 bases of the 18S rRNA gene from Mucor racemosus was determined. The 3' end of the structural gene was identified by comparison with the published sequence for the Saccharomyces cerevisiae gene. The M. racemosus gene was found to share 83.8% homology with that of S. cerevisiae and 71-81% homology with those of human, mouse, maize, Xenopus laevis and Tetrahymena thermophila. The known methylation sites in X. laevis and human were also highly conserved in M. racemosus and located within most conserved regions of 18S RNA gene throughout evolution.

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Purification of Isocitrate lyase Produced from Microbacterium laevaniformans (Microbacterium laevaniformans가 생성하는 Isocitrate lyase의 정제)

  • 서승교;김정호
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.853-857
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    • 1998
  • Purification of the isocitrate lyase extracted from Microbacterium laevaniformans was investigated. The isocitrate lyase was purified 43.6 folds by the following continuous treatment with ammonium sulfate fraction, DEAE-cellulose, DEAE-sephacel and Sephadex G-200 chromatography. The purified isocitrate lyase was showed to be a single protein band by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. The molecular weight of the purified isocitrate lyase was estimated 54,000 Da by the SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. The Km and Vmax values for isocitrate were estimated to be 0.83mM and 0.33units/ml, respectively. Activity of isocitrate lyase was inhibited by cystein-HCl and glutathione.

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FACTORIZATION IN MODULES AND SPLITTING MULTIPLICATIVELY CLOSED SUBSETS

  • Nikseresht, Ashkan
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.83-99
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    • 2018
  • We introduce the concept of multiplicatively closed subsets of a commutative ring R which split an R-module M and study factorization properties of elements of M with respect to such a set. Also we demonstrate how one can utilize this concept to investigate factorization properties of R and deduce some Nagata type theorems relating factorization properties of R to those of its localizations, when R is an integral domain.

A Study on the Sound Absorption Coefficient by Varying Sample Size (시편의 크기에 따른 흡음계수 변화 연구)

  • 정성수;이우섭;조문재;서상준
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 2001
  • The sound absorption coefficient of glass wool (bulk density of 48 kg/m:1 and 32 kg/m7) was measured by reverberation room method as varying their cross-sectional area. The results show that the absorption is larger for smaller samples because of edge effect. The absorption coefficient with two different kinds of sources. 1/.7-octave band and while noise, gives similar values.

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