• Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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• v.8 no.11
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• pp.37-42
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• 2017

Over the next decade, there are estimated to be 250 billion IoT devices in the future, and a variety of new services and device markets are expected to be created via a new network connection. However, it is difficult to accommodate various sensors and IoT devices, such as product and installation environments, for existing IP/SIP/IMS cameras and video door phone. Additionally, recently, sensors and actuators that can accommodate IoT technology and standards are continually updated. In addition, this paper has developed an SIP/IMS intelligent gateway to flexibly accommodate IoT related equipments and to interface with ZigBee/Z-Wave/NFC endpoints in addition to the gateway basic functions. This intelligent gateway will contribute to the development of the IMS system to replace the VoIP system with the IMS equipment due to the growth of the IMS market.

• Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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• v.17 no.6
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• pp.25-31
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• 2016

Recently, with greatly improving the wireless communication technology, new services are created using smart sensors, i.e., machine-to-machine (M2M) and Internet of Things (IoT). In this paper, we propose a novel IoT device (IoTD) personalization method that adopt Small-cell Access Points (SAPs) to control IoTDs using user equipments (UEs), e.g., smart phones and tablet PC, from service users. First, we introduce a system architecture that consists of UE, IoTD, and SAP and propose the IoTD personalization method with two procedures, i.e., IoTD profile registration procedure and IoTD control procedure. Finally, through simulations, we evaluated the system performance of the proposed scheme and it is shown that the proposed scheme outperforms the conventional scheme in terms of the packet delay, packet loss probability, and normalized throughput.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.39C no.2
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• pp.151-163
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• 2014

The recent wearable device's applications concentrates on providing diverse services such as location based service, context aware service to the users. These various services are implemented by the interactions between the wearable device and the user. In the legacy system, the interaction requires certain explicit configuration from the user. If the user is unfamiliar with the IT technology, it will be impossible to get the wanted service. Therefore, a new autonomous communication concept among neighbor devices is essential for people who is unfamiliar with the IT technology. The implicit human computer interface enables the user to acquire the services, even though the user don't know the IT technology. In this paper, we propose two BLE based protocols (B-LIDx protocol, B-PniP). B-LIDx protocol is the protocol for locationing the mobile device in indoor. B-PniP is a zero-configure opportunistic direct M2M communication protocol between neighbor devices to achieve the autonomous communication concept with zero-configuration. The protocol's evaluations are performed by measuring the time for finding the location of a mobile device in actual environment and aligning the time spent in services using the B-PniP.

• The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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• v.9 no.12
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• pp.1405-1414
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• 2014

The office management service platform configured with office's sensor devices, G/DSCL(Gateway/Device Service Capability Layer), NSCL(Network Service Capability Layer), and NA(Network Application). In this paper, we designed gateway resource tree and service scenario to fit the office management service and demonstrated appropriate operation of the office management service through intelligent functional modeling.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2007.07a
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• pp.1522-1523
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• 2007

MEMS(Micro Electro Mechanical Systems)기술과 니켈 전기도금 공정을 이용하여 수십 내지 수백개의 탐침소자를 갖는 프르브디바이스(probe device)를 제작하였다. 사용된 기판은 $4000{\AA}$의 oxide가 있는 p-type 실리콘 웨이퍼로서, 기판위에 NiCr과 Au를 증착한 후 PR 패터닝을 통하여 니켈을 전기도금법으로 도금하고 니켈 도금층을 제외한 부분의 NiCr과 Au를 식각함으로서 전류가 흐르는 라인(line)배선과 탐침소자가 세워질 라인을 형성하였다. 그 후 후막의 PR을 코팅하고 탐침소자가 세워질 부분을 패터닝 한 후 전기도금법을 이용하여 니켈 탐침소자를 제작하였다. 제작된 탐침소자 하나의 크기는 $60{\mu}m$의 폭과 $70{\mu}m$의 높이를 보이며, 탐침소자 전체의 크기는 $250{\mu}m$이고 탐침소자와 탐침소자 사이의 간격은 $50{\mu}m$로 제작되었다. 본 연구에서 제작된 탐침소자의 수는 25*2line으로서 총 50개 이지만 이러한 공정방식을 이용하고 탐침소자의 크기를 작게 제작한다면 하나의 프르브 디바이스에 수백 내지수천 개의 탐침소자를 제작할 수 있을 것이다.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.21 no.10
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• pp.1943-1949
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• 2017

In recent years, the maker culture has realized the concept of 'making' itself through the latest technology of high technology. It is rapidly spreading as a maker's movement by sharing the production methods and information of individuals through the Internet. Countries that are leading the makers' movement expect the maker's movement to be the driving force for new value creation and economic growth from the point of view of things and the Internet. We are developing various types of open IoT platforms that can register various Internet devices and services manufactured and developed through DIY and realize interoperable services. Typical open IoT platforms require specialized API analysis capabilities and difficult access to general users due to difficult platform registration conditions and procedures. In this paper, we try to construct an open IoT platform that can be operated as a real service by creating a simple Internet application device and service application from a general manufacturer's point of view.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.12 no.9
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• pp.219-223
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• 2014

In line with the advanced wireless communication technology, M2M (Machine-to-Machine) communication has drawn attention in industry. M2M communication features are installed and operated in the fields where human accessibility is highly limited such as disaster, safety, construction, health and welfare, climate, environment, logistics, culture, defense, medical care, agriculture and stockbreeding. In M2M communication, machine replaces people for automatic communication and countermeasures as part of unmanned information management and machine operation. Wireless M2M inter-device communication is likely to be exposed to intruders' attacks, causing security issues, which warrants proper security measures including cross-authentication of whether devices are legitimate. Therefore, research on multiple security protocols has been conducted. The present study applied SessionKey, HashFunction and Nonce to address security issues in M2M communication and proposed a safe protocol with reinforced security properties. Notably, unlike most previous studies arguing for the security of certain protocols based on mathematical theorem proving, the present study used the formal verification with Casper/FDR to prove the safety of the proposed protocol. In short, the proposed protocol was found to be safe and secure.

• Electrical & Electronic Materials
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• v.17 no.9
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• pp.3-9
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• 2004

현대사회에서 디스플레이 디바이스는 인류의 문명을 주도해 온 큰 산업기술의 하나이다. 20세기의 대부분에서는 브라운관이 그 기술의 한가운데 서 있었으나 1990년대 이후에는 평판 디스플레이가 그 기술 흐름을 주도해 나가기 시작했다.(중략)

• Electrical & Electronic Materials
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• v.32 no.4
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• pp.8-21
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• 2019

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2019.10a
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• pp.2-4
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• 2019

PCI Express(PCIe) 버스는 시스템 내·외부의 다양한 디바이스들을 연결하는데 여전히 중요한 역할을 하고 있다. 이 PCIe 버스를 확장하기 위해서 PCIe 스위치가 사용되며 호스트(서버)와 외부 디바이스를 연결할 때 다양한 케이블 미디어가 사용된다. 본 연구에서는 광 타입과 구리선 타입의 2종류 케이블이 장착 가능한 자체 제작된 PCIe 어댑터 카드를 사용하여 응용 프로그램 레벨에서 성능을 확인하였다. 서로 다른 2종류의 디바이스들을 대상으로 실험한 결과, 성능상의 큰 차이는 발견되지 않아서 케이블의 종류와는 무관하게 상호 운영에 크게 문제가 없을 것으로 예상된다.