• Title/Summary/Keyword: Lymph node biopsy

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Uterine Cervix Metastasized from Signet Ring Cell Adenocarcinoma - 1 Case Report - (자궁경부에 전이된 반지세포암종 - 1례 보고-)

  • Kim, Tai-Jeon;Kim, Sung-Chul;Han, Kyung-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Clinical Laboratory Science
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.122-127
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    • 2007
  • This study is a report about a specific patient whose primary stomach adenocarcinoma metastasized to uterine cervix adenocarcinoma. A thirty-nine year old female patient was initially diagnosed as having metastatic adenocarcinoma in the supraclavicular lymph node. Upon further examination, she was diagnosed with stomach adenocarcinoma. 8 months later, a cervix punch biopsy was performed. The stains used for examination were H&E stain, PAS stain, Alcian blue stain, Mucicarmine stain, Papanicolaou's (Pap.) stain, and as immunohistochemical stains, cytokeratin 7 and 20 were done. In the H&E stain, the tumor cells showed prominent and eccentric nuclei, thin nuclear membrane in abundant mucous cytoplasm, and cylinder shape. In the PAS stain, intracytoplasmic mucin vacuoles were stained with pink, and in Alcian blue and Mucicarmine stains, intracytoplasmic mucin vacuoles were stained with blue and red. As in the above results, she was diagnosed with undifferentiated adenocarcinoma. As found on the cytologic smear preparation of the uterine cervix stained by Papanicolaou's stains, the background was relatively clear, the number of malignant cells was relatively low, and large and eccentric nuclei in abundant cytoplasm were observed. Upon observing the tissue preparation of the uterine cervix biopsy by H&E stain, a clear background, large and eccentric nuclei, and a signet ring cell types were observed, and the number of malignant cells were fewer than in the primary uterine cervix adenocarcinoma. The vacuoles in cytoplasm were observed. The nuclear membrane and chromatin were thick and very rough, and upon observation by cytokeratin 7 and 20 of immunohistochemical stain, the tumor cells indicated a positive rate of 70% and 20%, respectively. According to these results, also she was diagnosed with metastasized uterine cervix adenocarcinoma. In summary of the results of pathologic findings on stomach biopsy and cytologic, histopathologic, and immunohistochemical finding on uterine cervix biopsy, the adenocarcinoma of her uterine cervix could assert the adenocarcinoma of signet ring cell type that was metastasized from the primary undifferentiated adenocarcinoma in stomach.

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Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology of the Plasmablastic Lymphoma in Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Negative Patient - A Case Report - (HIV 음성 환자에서 형질모세포종의 세침흡인 세포소견 - 1예 보고 -)

  • Lee, Hyang-Im;Koo, Hyun-Ryung;Han, Eun-Mee;Gong, Gyung-Yub;Suh, Chul-Won;Ryu, Min-Hee;Kang, Yoon-Goo;Park, Chan-Jeong;Huh, Joo-Ryung
    • The Korean Journal of Cytopathology
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.47-51
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    • 2005
  • Plasmablastic lymphoma (PBL) is a recently described aggressive B-cell neoplasm, which usually manifests as a localized disease of the oral mucosa in individuals infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Recently we encountered a case of plasmablastic lymphoma manifesting in the left maxillary sinus and cervical lymph node of a previously healthy HIV-negative man, 48 years of age. we conducted a fine-needle aspiration smear of the cervical lymph node, and this was found to be highly cellular with numerous large cells exhibiting eccentrically positioned nuclei, prominent nucleoli, and moderate quantities of basophilic cytoplasm. A biopsy of the mass in the maxillary sinus evidenced diffuse growth of similar plasmablastic cells. These tumor cells were negative for the leukocyte common antigens, CD20, CD3, CD30, and EMA. However, the cells tested positive for CD79a and CD138/syndecan-1. The tumor cells also exhibited L-light-chain restriction. The Ki-67 proliferation index was measured at almost 100%. The patient was diagnosed with plasmablastic lymphoma. After three cycles of combination chemotherapy and radiotherapy, the patient went into complete remission, and currently remains in this state.

Cutaneous Rosai-Dorfman Disease Confused with Vascular Mass

  • Kang, Kwang Rae;Jung, Sung Won;Koh, Sung Hoon
    • Archives of Craniofacial Surgery
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.31-34
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    • 2016
  • Rosai-Dorfman disease is a rare histiocytic disorder, clinically characterized by massive, bilateral painless cervical lymphadenopathy with potential for extranodal manifestations. We report a 45-year-old male patient who presented with a slowly growing erythematous nodule of the left chin. The mass appeared non-vascular on computed tomography study, but ultrasonogram was suggestive of a vascular lesion. The lesion was excised with presumptive diagnosis of a hemangioma. However, histopathologic examination of the surgical biopsy revealed histiocytic infiltration with emperipolesis, which was pathognomic for Rosai-Dorfman disease. Additional imaging studies did not reveal lymph node enlargement or other extranodal manifestation. The patient was diagnosed with cutaneous form of the Rosai-Dorfman disease and was discharged home. He remains free of local recurrence at 8 months.

A Case of Subacute Necrotizing Lymphadenitis in Axillary Area (액와에 발생한 아급성 괴사성 림프선염 1례)

  • Kim, Won Bae;Kang, Jung Hee;Lee, Soo Kyung;Lee, Su Nam
    • Pediatric Infection and Vaccine
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.150-154
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    • 1997
  • Since 1972, a unique lymphadenitis called as subacute necrotizing lymphadenitis has been described in many Japanese literature. Originally described in Japan, it now appears worldwide. It mainly affects young women and usually manifests as fever and lymphdenopathy. The pathology is characterized by necrosis with loss of nodal architecture, infiltration with many histiocytes, and an absence of granulocytes. We report a case of subacute necrotizing lymphadenitis in axillary area. 4 10-year-old male child was admitted with a one-month history of fever, swelling in the axillary area. He treated with intravenous antibiotics. Despite treatment he remained febrile for the next ten days. 4 dissection of the axillary swelling was then performed, as was a diagnostic lymph node biopsy. The patient's condition resolved over several days and he was discharged.

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Large Cell Neuroendocrine Carcinoma of the Lung - A case report - (대세포 신경내분비암-1례 보고-)

  • 김연수;류지윤;김민경;장우익;김욱성
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.35 no.12
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    • pp.909-913
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    • 2002
  • The large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma is uncommon and its diagnostic criteria was recently established as pulmonary neuroendocrine carcinoma. A 74-year-old man who was a heavy smoker without symptoms was presented with a lung mass in right lower lobe. He was diagnosed as having large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma by needle biopsy. He was treated with right lower lobe lobectomy and mediastinal lymph node dissection. We experienced one case of large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of lung and report it with reference.

The Value of Mediastinoscopy for Evaluation of Mediastinal Lymph Nodes in Bronchogenic Carcinoma : Accuracy of Mediastinoscopy (원발성 폐암에서 종격동 림프절 평가에 대한 종격동경 검사의 가치)

  • O, Sang-Jun;Kim, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.24 no.8
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    • pp.751-756
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    • 1991
  • For the period from June 1988 to July 1991 we studied 29 patients who were judged to have operable disease before mediastinoscopy on clinical criteria[absence of distant metastases, phrenic or laryngeal nerve paralysis, positive scalene node biopsy, and malignant pleural effusion]. All patients had computed tomography and mediastinoscopy prior to operation. In the present study, the sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of CT were 92%, 56%, and 72%, respectively. And the sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of mediastinoscopy were 92%, 100%, and 97%, respectively. We concluded that because of the low accuracy of CT, CT cannot replace mediastinoscopy, and routine mediastinoscopy should be performed in preoperative staging of bronchogenic carcinoma.

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Basaloid-Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Esophagus -A case report- (식도에서 발생한 기저양 편평세포암종 -1예 보고-)

  • 박훈;박남희;박창권;금동윤
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.37 no.10
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    • pp.888-891
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    • 2004
  • Basaloid-squamous cell carcinoma, a biologically high-grade variant of squamous cell carcinoma, is predominantly located at upper aerodigestive tract but it is extremely rare in the esophagus. Recently we experienced a case of basaloid-squamous cell carcinoma of esophagus. A 64 year-old man was referred to our hospital because of mucosal nodularity at 35 cm apart from the incisor in endoscopic examination. Result of Biopsy was squamous cell carcinoma. Left transthoracic esophagectomy was performed. Histologically, the lesion of tumor was basaloid-squamous cell carcinoma and no lymph node metastasis was found.

Mondor's Disease after Immediate Breast Reconstruction with Silicone Implant (실리콘 보형물을 이용한 즉시 유방재건 후 발생한 Mondor's Disease 치험례)

  • Sun, Sang-Hoon;Lee, Taik-Jong
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.87-90
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: Mondor's disease is commonly known as a benign breast condition after augmentation mammaplasty, and some authors have also reported its association with other breast surgeries such as reduction mammaplasty or axillary lymph node biopsy. Here we report two cases of Mondor's disease after immediate breast reconstruction with silicone implant. Methods: Two women, 51-year-old and 36-year-old, underwent immediate breast reconstruction with silicone implants after nipple-areolar skin-sparing mastectomy. Results: Subcutaneous cord-like firm lesion appeared on upper abdomen, axillary area following surgery. The lesion was painless and spontaneously subsided with no medications. Conclusion: To our knowledge, this is the first report of Mondor's disease developed after immediate breast reconstruction using silicone implant.

A Periosteal Fibrosarcoma in a Puppy Dog (강아지에서의 골막섬유육종 증례)

  • 김순신;김휘율;장화석;송영성;김성미;김혜진;서정향
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 2004
  • A 4 months old Golden retriever male dog was referred. By the history taking, it was kwon that the mass has been formed at the parietal region of the patient after fourth prevention inoculation. The appetite, urination and excretion were normal. The mass confirmation which was limited in the parietal region, did not seem to be enlargement of lymph node from physical examination palpation. Complete blood count and serum biochemical profiles were consistent with mild lymphocytosis, mild monocytosis, anisocytosis, regenerative anemia and elevated ALP, CPK. Survey radiographs indicated a mixed density in parietal region. We performed surgical resection and chemotherapy for cure and biopsy. Histological finding was periosteal fibrosarcoma. The application of cisplatin was topically used in operation site. Up to now the indication of recurrence is not visible.

Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma Mimicking Second Bronchial Cleft Cyst (제2새열 낭종으로 오인된 비호지킨 림프종 1예)

  • Park, Hyun-Woo;Kim, Jin-Pyeong;Won, Sung-Jun;Woo, Seung-Hoon
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.96-98
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    • 2011
  • Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma(NHL) is a malignant tumor that is derived from the lymphatic system. The most common symptoms of NHL are painless lymph node enlargement. However, we should not diagnose NHL by only fragmentary clinical symptom and radiologic finding because of the various lymphoma characters. We have treated a patient with such preoperative findings of Branchial cleft cyst. However, the pathologic diagnosis of the surgical specimen was diffuse large b-cell lymphoma.