• Title/Summary/Keyword: Lubrication performance

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Development of Speed Increaser for High Speed Machine Pump which Considered the Noise/Vibration (소음/진동을 고려한 고속머신 펌프용 증속기 개발)

  • 이동환;박노길;김병옥;이형우
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.363-369
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    • 2004
  • Vibration/noise analysis as well as strength of gear teeth, roller bearing life. joural bearing design are considered in order to develop the high-speed machine centrifugal pump which had a speed increaser. A Campbell diagram, in which the excitation sources caused by the mass unbalance of the rotors and the transmitted errors of the gearing are considered. shows that. at the operating speed. there are not the critical speed. A high-speed machine centrifugal pump was made in order to evaluate developed speed increaser. Also, strict API standard were introduced for reliability evaluation of developed speed increaser, and performance evaluation were carried out. The result that evaluation items about bearing vibration, shaft vibration, noise, and lubrication temperature were selected, and were tested. a high-speed machine centrifugal pump were able to know what were satisfied with API standard all.

A Study on the Environment-Friendly Grinding Technology through Minimizing Coolant (냉각액 최소화를 통한 환경 친화적 연삭 가공기술 연구)

  • 최헌종;이석우;김대중;정해도
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.796-799
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    • 2000
  • The concern of environmental problems by using coolant required the recycling technologies of used coolant and development of environmental-firiendly coolant Some methods have been developing. Those are the dry grinding with compressed cold air and grinding with misted coolant. The farmer is effective in the cooling effect, but has not the performance of lubrication. Otherwise, the latter can satisfy both of them and also decrease the environmental pollution. This paper tried to analyze the cooling effect and surface integral of coolant, compressed cold air, mist through measuring the temperature of grind point and grinding force. Especially, the grinding method with misted coolant according to parameters was done. So, the finding method with misted coolant proved to be effective as one of methods to decrease the environmental pollution.

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접촉압력을 고려한 R-134a용 냉도기유의 윤활성 평가 연구

  • 나병철;전경진;한동철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.145-151
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    • 1997
  • PAG(Polyalkylene Glycol) and esters are tested with HFC-134a as a refrigeration oil. This investigation enhances the testing method by taking the compressor's environment into account. A testing environment charged with refrigerant gas more closely simulates the conditions of a compressor. The friction coetTicient of the PAG/HFC-134a system is similar to that of the mineral oil/CFC-12 system at operating conditions. Ester oils are preferable at the start & stop condition in the lubricity aspect. PAG shows good lubricity in conditions of extreme contact pressure. Consequently, this test provides reliable results on compressor lubricity of refrigeration oils with HFC-134a. It suggests a methodological way for the proper selection of refrigeration oils that may improve the durability and performance of a compressor.

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Numerical Analysis on the Oil Film Behaviors of Connecting Rod Bearings Based on the Elastohydrodynamic Lubrication (탄성유체윤활에서 작동하는 커넥팅 로드 베어링의 윤활막 거동에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • 김청균;김한구
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this paper is analyzing the oil film pressure distribution and the minimum oil film thickness for a connecting rod bearing using an A VL's EXCITE program. It is very important to understand optimized oil supplying holes and oil groove dimensions for supporting sufficiently inertia forces and gas pressures from the combustion chamber for a Diesel engine. The computed results indicate that the optimized oil groove width of a bearing and oil hole of a journal are recommended for high performance of a connecting rod bearing at the elastohydrodynamic lubrication zone. These results as design parameters are very useful data for a bearing designer as a firm reference of an automotive engine.

Numerical Simulation of Oil Supply System of Reciprocating Compressor for Household Refrigerators (냉장고용 왕복동 압축기 급유 시스템의 수치해석)

  • Kim, H.J.;Lee, J.K.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2005
  • For a reciprocating compressor of household refrigerators, a direct analogy between the pipe flow network and the electric circuit network has been utilized to set up a mathematical model for oil supply system. Individual lubrication elements of the oil supply system, such as propeller- installed oil cap, oil galleries, radial oil feeding holes, spiral oil grooves, and various sliding surfaces have been analogized by equivalent electric elements, and these have been combined together to form an electric circuit corresponding to the whole oil supply system. By solving the closed network equations of the model, oil flow rates at various lubrication elements could be obtained. Total amount of the oil flow rate drawn into the shaft has been measured and compared reasonably well with the prediction of the numerical simulation.

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Numerical Analysis on the Oil Film Behaviors of Connecting Rod Bearings Based on the Elastohydrodynamic Lubrication (탄성유체윤활에서 작동하는 커넥팅 로드 베어링의 윤활막 거동에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • 김청균;김한구
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.34-34
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this paper is analyzing the oil film pressure distribution and the minimum oil film thickness for a connecting rod bearing using an A VL′s EXCITE program. It is very important to understand optimized oil supplying holes and oil groove dimensions for supporting sufficiently inertia forces and gas pressures from the combustion chamber for a Diesel engine. The computed results indicate that the optimized oil groove width of a bearing and oil hole of a journal are recommended for high performance of a connecting rod bearing at the elastohydrodynamic lubrication zone. These results as design parameters are very useful data for a bearing designer as a firm reference of an automotive engine.

Shear Thinning Effects by VII Added Lubricant with In-Situ Optical Viscometer

  • Jang Siyoul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.215-223
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    • 2003
  • Viscosity index improver (VII) is one of the major additives to the modern multigrade lubricants for the viscosity stability against temperature rise. However, it causes shear thinning effects which make the film thickness lessened very delicately at high shear rate $(over\;10^5\;s^{-1})$ of general EHL contact regime. In order to exactly verify the VII's performance of viscosity stability at such high shear rate, it is necessary to make the measurement of EHL film thickness down to $\~100nm$ with fine resolution for the preliminary study of viscosity control. In this work, EHL film thickness of VII added lubricant is measured with the resolution of $\~5nm$, which will give very informative design tool for the synthesis of lubricants regarding the matter of load carrying capacity at high shear rate condition.

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Failure Study of Tribological Characteristics in Automotive Auto Transmissions (자동차 자동변속기의 트라이볼로지 특성에 관련한 고장사례 연구)

  • Lee Il Kwon;Jeon Yun Su;Kim Chung Kyun;Cho Seung hyun;Kim Han Goo;Ko Young Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.235-240
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    • 2003
  • Auto transmission system is composed by torque converter. clutch, brake, planetary goat and valve body controlling oil pressure. In the automatic transmission, the most largest influence elements are torque converter and clutch for oil performance. In this piper I studied failure of tribology causing sealing poor of the acting parts, leakage of the oil pressure and poor of the lubrication.

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EFFECTS OF SKIRT PROFILES ON THE PISTON SECONDARY MOVEMENTS BY THE LUBRICATION BEHAVIORS

  • Jang, S.;Cho, J.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2004
  • Secondary movements of piston in the bore clearance are closely related to the side impact to the engine block as well as many tribological problems. Some of the major parameters that influence these kinds of movements are piston profile shapes (barrel and flat), piston pin offsets and the magnitudes of bore clearances. In our study, computational investigations are performed about the piston movements in the bore clearance by changing the skirt profiles and piston offsets. In this work, it is found that curved profile and larger offset magnitude to thrust side provide better performance that has low side impact during the engine cycle.

The Effect of Lubricant Containing Copper Alloy Nano-powder on Shafting Stability and Torque of a Diesel Engine (구리합금 나노분말을 혼합한 윤활제가 디젤기관의 축계안정성 및 토크에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Kweon-Ha;Kim, Young-Nam;Kim, Young-Il
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.514-521
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    • 2008
  • Many research works for improving a boundary lubrication performance have been executed by using solid lubricants, and been tried to apply an engine lubrication. However those general lubricants have not been applied on engines due to the extreme conditions such as very high temperature and pressure during combustion process in a cylinder. In this study a lubricant containing copper alloy nano-powder is applied on a diesel engine driven by an electric motor. Torques and shaft vibrations are measured, then an engine friction loss and rotating stability are assessed. The results show that the frequency of the vibration is about the same as that of a general lubricant, but the amplitudes in the both X and Y direction are reduced as well as the friction loss is reduced.