• Title/Summary/Keyword: Lower cheek flap

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Principles and Practice of Oral Cancer Surgery (구강암 수술의 원칙과 실제(접근법과 절제술))

  • Nam, Woong
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.48 no.8
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    • pp.587-593
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    • 2010
  • The management of malignant tumors of the oral cavity requires that the resection should be performed with adequate negative margins. To this end, the surgeon is sometimes required to increase the access to the oral cavity to resect with clear margins although most of our resections can be carried via the transoral route. This article highlights some of the most common surgical accesses to the oral cavity: Peroral approach, mandibulotomy and mandibular swing approach, visor flap approach, upper & lower cheek flap approach, pull-through technique. Also, various modes of management are grossly described according to primary site, size, and stage of the tumors.

A Case of Ameloblastoma in the Infratemporal Fossa (측두하와에 발생한 법랑모세포종 1예)

  • Kim, Kang Hyeon;Lee, Sang Min;Paik, Soya;Park, Young Min
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.49-53
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    • 2015
  • Ameloblastoma is the most common benign odontogenic tumor, with approximately 80% arising in the mandible and the remainder in the maxilla. However, the infratemporal fossa is a rare site in which ameloblastomas occur. Although malignant transformations or metastasizing processes are extremely rare, tumor recurrence is common, if the tumor is not completely resected. Because reoperation could deteriorate quality of life in the patients and increase surgical morbidity, radical surgery is often recommended to minimize recurrence rates. In this report, we presented our experience of resection of ameloblastoma in the left infratemporal fossa with sufficient safe margin through a lower cheek flap approach and marginal mandibulectomy.

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The facial tissue expansion to achieve the natural cervicomental angle (자연스러운 목턱각 성형을 위한 안면부 조직확장술)

  • Lee, Ki Eung;Koh, Jang Hyu;Seo, Dong Kook;Lee, Jong Wook;Choi, Jae ku;Jang, Young Chul
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.629-636
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    • 2009
  • Purposes: Wide scars occurring on the lower face and neck are a source of both functional and esthetic problems. Consequently, we can use skin grafts, pedicled flaps, free flaps, and tissue expansion for the reconstruction of this area. Compared with other reconstruction techniques, tissue expansion is advantageous in that it enables the maintenance of a color and texture similar to that of the adjacent tissue. However, the conventional method of tissue expansion has been reported to lead to an unnatural cervicomental angle and to the deformity of adjacent structures. We have therefore made efforts to prevent these problems through the use of several operative procedures. Methods: Forty-one patients with lower facial and cervical scars underwent tissue expansion. The tissue expansion was performed using a rectangular-shaped Nagosil$^{(R)}$ tissue expansion device. On insertion of the tissue expander, the intermediate area of superficial fat layer was dissected and then the tissue expander was inserted to make a flap that was as thin as possible. In advancement of the flap, a capsule-formed by the tissue expander-was used for the interrupted fixed suture of the flap to the fascia of the platysma muscle of the neck. This procedure was performed multiple times and also performed between the flap and the periosteum of the mandible, such that the tension was removed during the suture of the flap margin. Finally, the patients were fitted with a Jobst$^{(R)}$ facial garment in order to stabilize the operation site at least twelve months. Results: The most prevalent location of the scar was the cheek (15 cases), followed by the chin in 14 cases and the neck in 12 cases. The mean size of scar was $55.7{\pm}39.4cm^2$. Conclusions: Using our procedures, we have experienced no significant deformities and have also achieved a more natural cervicomental angle in the patients.

Surgery of Retromolar Trigone Cancer (후구치삼각암의 수술적 치료)

  • Lee Sei-Young;Choi Young-Choon;Jung Eui-Sok;Kwon Soon-Ho;Lew Dae-Hyun;Lee Won-Jae;Choi Eun-Chang
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.167-171
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    • 2004
  • Background and Objectives: Squamous cell carcinoma of retromolar tringone (RMT) is an uncommon head and neck tumor. RMT cancer has unique clinical feature and specific considerations for surgical treatment are needed but, reports on the treatment of RMT cancer are still lacking. Patients and Methods: From May 1997 to July 2004, 8 patients with histologically proven squamous cell carcinoma of the RMT were treated in Severance Hospital. Surgical excision of the primary lesion and neck dissection were performed in all patients. Reconstruction was accomplishing using several methods. Charts and other medical records were reviewed. Results: In early cases, lower cheek flap was appropriate but, mandibular swing or madibulectomy approach was appropriate in advanced cases. Reconstruction was needed in all patients and excision of mandible was needed in majority of patients. 6 patients were disease free status and one died from recurrence and one was lost to follow up. Conclusion: In treatment of RMT cancer, several surgical approach methods and reconstruction should be considered before treatment. Surgical treatment of RMT cancer may be one of a useful primary treatment modality.