• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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• pp.158-161
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• 2005

For low power motor control, there are increasing demands for compactness, cost effective and built in many functions. Hence Intelligent Power Module(IPM) is considered as an important technology in inverter-driven motor applications. Regarding BID-IPM(Built In DC/DC converter, Intelligent Power Module) newly developed to integrate NPT-IGBT, HVIC and Flyback converter in a compact package, this paper discussed design of BID-IPM and presented the experimental results by using signal source board and equivalent load test board.

• 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.108-112
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• 2021

For smart mobile devices, the wireless communication module is one of the hardware modules that consume the most energy. If we can build a multi-channel multi-interface environment using heterogeneous communication modules and operate them dynamically, data transmission performance can be highly improved by increasing the parallelism. Also, because these heterogeneous modules have different data rates, transmission ranges, and power consumption, we can save energy by exploiting a power efficient and low speed wireless interface module to transmit/receive sporadic small data. In this paper, we propose a power efficient data transmission method using heterogeneous communication networks. We also compared the performance of our proposed scheme to a conventional scheme, and proved that our proposed scheme can save energy while guaranteeing reasonable data delivery time.

• 마이크로전자및패키징학회지
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.71-76
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• 2004

레이저다이오드 냉각을 위해 사용되는 TEC의 소비전력을 3차원 유한요소해석으로 예측하고 실험을 통해 해석결과의 타당성을 검증하였다. 레이저다이오드의 소비전력, 제어온도, 외기온도, 열전달경로의 열저항 등이 고려되었다. 저소비전력 모듈의 설계를 위해 해석결과를 바탕으로 Pellet의 숫자와 치수로 결정되는 TEC 형태에 따른 소비전력특성을 고찰한 결과 Pellet의 숫자가 적으며 접지면적이 작고 길이가 길수록, 즉 열저항이 증가할수록 소비전력은 감소하였다.

• Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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• 제22권4호
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• pp.735-740
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• 2011

최근 전자기기의 소형화, 인텔리전트화, 다기능화, 광대역화에 관심이 집중되어 많은 발전이 이루어졌으며, 이들 전자기기들에 이용되는 모듈형의 전원장치 (SMPS : Switching-mode power supply)도 소형화, 경량화, 고효율화, 고신뢰성화, 저노이즈화를 실현하고 있다. 85~265 볼트교류전압(VAC : Voltage alternating current) 상용 전원을 공급받아 DC 출력을 공급하는 전원장치인 파워모듈은 마이크로컨트롤러, 릴레이 등 전기, 전자 회로용 전원 공급기를 간단하고 쉽게 설계하도록 개발되고 있다. 이 모듈은 전원을 사용하는 장비에 광범위하게 적용할 수 있어 에너지 절감이라는 세계적인 대과제에 적합한 제품이기는 하나 제품의 품질과 성능에 대한 통계적분석이 필요한 바 적용제품의 부하별, 출력전압별 성능분석을 하여 그 문제점을 찾아보려고 한다.

• 한국항행학회논문지
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• 제21권6호
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• pp.620-625
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• 2017

최근 사람이 다수 붐비는 지역에 스마트 폰이나, 태블릿 등을 바로 충전할 수 있는 태양광 모듈이 설치되어 서비스를 제공하고 있다. 하지만 버스 출입과 관련된 정보의 연동이 불가능 하여 충전 중인 스마트 폰이나, 태블릿 등을 두고 버스에 승차하여 분실하는 문제가 발생한다. 본 논문에서는 이와 같은 문제를 해결하기 위해 LPWA 기술과 BLE의 Advertising mode를 이용하여 버스가 접근 할 때 스마트폰으로 알려주는 시스템을 제안한다. 실험결과 NLOS에서 낮은 위치에 존재하는 수신 단말과 버스에 장착된 단말간 통신거리가 최대 640 m인 것을 확인하였으며 이를 통해 약 2~3분 전에 버스의 도착 알람을 받을 수 있는 것을 확인하였으며, Ble의 서비스 거리가 최대 87 m로 버스 정류장 인근에 있어도 서비스를 제공받을 수 있는 것을 확인하였다.

• Current Photovoltaic Research
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• 제6권3호
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• pp.81-85
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• 2018

The photovoltaic modules installed in the actual field are affected by various external environments and the electrical performance output value is generally lowered compared to initial output value. The most of photovoltaic modules consists of low iron glass, encapsulant (EVA), back sheet, frame and junction box assembly based on the solar cells. In this paper, the characteristics of encapsulant which is an important constituent material of photovoltaic module were verified by maximum power determination, electro luminescence images, yellowness index measurement, and gel content measurement after ultraviolet (UV) irradiation exposure. The most commonly installed 72 cells crystalline photovoltaic modules were tested after various UV exposure of 0, 15, 30, and $60kWh/m^2$ and compared with the reference module. After UV exposure of $15kWh/m^2$, which is the current international test condition, a small amount of change was observed in yellowness index and electroluminescence, while a gell content rapidly increased. At a cumulative dose of $60kWh/m^2$, which will be a new international test condition in the near future, however, the yellowness index increased sharply and showed the greatest output power drop.

• 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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• 제33권4호
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• pp.291-296
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• 2020

The high power of a shingled photovoltaic module can be attributed to its low cell-to-module loss. The production of high power modules in limited area requires high efficiency solar cells. Shingled photovoltaic modules can be made by divided solar cells, which can be produced by the laser scribing process. After dividing the 21% PERC cell using laser scribing, the efficiency decreased by approximately 0.35%. However, there was no change in the efficiency of the solar cell having relatively lower efficiency, because the laser scribing process induce higher heat damages in solar cells with high efficiency. To prove this phenomena, the J₀ (leakage current density) of each cell was analyzed. It was found that the J₀ of 21% PERC increased about 17 times between full and divided solar cell. However, the J₀ of 20.2% PERC increased only about 2.5 times between full and divided solar cell.

• 한국군사과학기술학회지
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• 제24권1호
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• pp.50-60
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• 2021

For conventional AESA radars, DC-DC power modules using 300 Vdc have low efficiency, high volume, heavy weight, and high price, which have problems in modularity with T/R module groups. In this paper, to improve these problems, we propose a distributed DC-DC power module with high-voltage 800 Vdc and high-efficiency Step-down Converter. In particular, power requirements for modern and future marine weapons systems and sensors are rapidly evolving into high-energy and high-voltage power systems. The power distribution of the next generation Navy AESA radar antenna is under development with 1000 Vdc. In this paper, the proposed highvoltage, high-efficiency DC-DC power modules increase space(size), weight, power and cooling(SWaP-C) margins, reduce integration costs/risk, and reduce maintenance costs. Reduced system weight and higher reliability are achieved in navy and ground AESA systems. In addition, the proposed architecture will be easier to scale with larger shipboard radars and applicable to other platforms.

• 한국ITS학회 논문지
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.13-19
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• 2006

본 논문에서는 7 - 11 GHz 대역에서 동작하는 광대역 Microwave Power Module (MPM)을 설계하고 제작하였다. MPM 은 TWT (Traveling Wave Tube)와 SSA (Solid State Amplifier)로 구성되며, TWT와 SSA의 이득을 최적으로 배분하여 잡음지수를 줄일 수 있도록 설계하였다. Agilent사의 ADS (Advanced Design System)을 이용하여 SSA의 컴퓨터 모델링과 시뮬레이션을 수행 하였으며, 직렬 분포형 증폭기 구조를 이용하여 설계 및 제작하였다. 제작된 광대역 MPM은 7 - 11 GHz 대역에서 8.3 - 10.02 dB의 잡음 지수, 9 GHz에서 38.12 dBm의 출력 전력이 측정되었다.

• ETRI Journal
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• 제34권1호
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• pp.76-86
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• 2012

The block cipher ARIA has been threatened by side-channel analysis, and much research on countermeasures of this attack has also been produced. However, studies on countermeasures of ARIA are focused on software implementation, and there are no reports about hardware designs and their performance evaluation. Therefore, this article presents an advanced masking algorithm which is strong against second-order differential power analysis (SODPA) and implements a secure ARIA hardware. As there is no comparable report, the proposed masking algorithm used in our hardware module is evaluated using a comparison result of software implementations. Furthermore, we implement the proposed algorithm in three types of hardware architectures and compare them. The smallest module is 10,740 gates in size and consumes an average of 47.47 ${\mu}W$ in power consumption. Finally, we make ASIC chips with the proposed design, and then perform security verification. As a result, the proposed module is small, energy efficient, and secure against SODPA.