• Title/Summary/Keyword: Low-power System

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Implementation of Control System for Remote Load using Power line Communication (전력선 통신을 이용한 원격 부하제어 시스템의 구축)

  • Kim Ho;Lee Won-Sun;Jeon Hee-Jong;Park Jong-chan
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.685-688
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    • 2002
  • This paper deals with new scheme of remote load control management system with communication from RCU to controller using power line Power line communication is useful for economical data link but various problems and limitations are caused in using power lines for communications channel. A power line is not so good in the commercial electrical power, and its load noise and high frequency noise are so much. To decrease these noise, we used the FSK(Frequency Shift Keying) modulation method. The experimental results show that the proposed system in this paper is compatible with the conventional system with low cost and the feasibility is very high for new or remodeling plant.

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Flicker Suppression Scheme for Variable-Speed Wind Turbine Systems

  • Van, Tan Luong;Nguyen, Thanh Hai;Lee, Dong-Choon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.333-343
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a strategy of flicker mitigation for doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG) wind turbine systems. In the weak grid system where the grid impedance ratio is low, the reactive power compensation only cannot suppress the flicker sufficiently due to the limited power capacity of the converters or the DFIG. For the full suppression of flickers, the active power smoothening using the energy storage system (ESS) needs to be utilized together with the reactive power compensation. The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by PSCAD/EMTDC simulation results for a 2[MW] DFIG wind turbine system and by experimental results for a 3[kW] wind turbine simulator.

High Frequency Link PCS for Interfacing with Power Utility System (고주파링크 전력계통 연계형 PCS)

  • Chung, Bong-Gun;Yoon, Kwang-Ho;Lee, Kwang-Ho;Kim, Eun-Soo;Cha, In-Su
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.60-68
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    • 2010
  • Recently, Power Conditioning System (PCS) tends to require more compact, higher efficiency and power density with better performance. A novel topology consisted of LLC resonant inverter and Low Frequency (LF) cyclo-converter for connecting to utility line is able to meet these requirements. The technical operating analysis is described and 1kW prototype is tested and verified the performances through connecting the 110Vac 60Hz utility line. Efficient results are described.

A Study on Frequency Simulator Design for Load Following Test of Generator (발전기 부하추종성 시험용 주파수 Simulator 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak, Wol-Hwan;Lee, Gang-Wan;Oh, Chang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11b
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    • pp.138-142
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    • 2004
  • Recently over dropped frequencies of power system were recorded when power system was unbalanced between generation and demand. Therefore load following characteristic analysis of thermal and combined cycle power plant generators is necessary for low frequency condition analysis of power system. Frequency simulator supplies simulated frequency to the online generator for prescribed goal. This simulator needs to minimize effects to power system and requires stability first. This paper introduces design and manufacturing case of frequency simulator for load following characteristic analysis of generators.

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Gird-interactive PV Generation System with Power Quality Control (전력품질개선기능을 갖는 계통 연계형 태양광 발전시스템)

  • Lee, Seong-Ryong;Jeon, Chil-Hwan;Ko, Sung-Hun;Cho, Ah-Ran
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.994-995
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) system with direct coupled power quality control (PQC) algorithm, which uses an inner current control loop (PRT : polarized ramp time) and outer feedback control loop to improve grid power quality and maximum power point tracking (MPPT) of PV arrays. To reduce the complexity, cost and number of power conversions, which results in higher efficiency, single stage CCVSI (Current Controlled Voltage Source Inverter) is used. The proposed system operation has been divided into two modes (sunny and night). In night mode, the proposed system operates to compensate the reactive power demanded by nonlinear or variation in loads. in sunny mode, the proposed system performs PQC to reduce harmonic current and improve power factor as well as MPPT to supply active power from the PV arrays simultaneously. it is shown that the proposed system improves the system utilization factor to 100% which is generally low for PV system (20%). To verify the proposed system, a comprehensive evaluation with theoretical analysis and simulation results are presented.

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Determining the Reference Voltage of 345 kV Transmission System Considering Economic Dispatch of Reactive Power (무효전력 경제급전을 고려한 345㎸ 송전계통의 기준 전압 설정 방법)

  • Hwang, In-Kyu;Jin, Young-Gyu;Yoon, Yong-Tae;Choo, Jin-Boo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.5
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    • pp.611-616
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    • 2018
  • In the cost based pool market in Korea, there is no compensation of reactive power because the fuel cost for reactive power is relatively low compared to that of active power. However, the change of energy paradigm in the future, such as widespread integration of distributed renewable energy source, will prevent the system operator from mandating the reactive power supply without any compensation. Thus, in this study, we propose the reference voltage of the 345 kV transmission system that minimizes the reactive power supply. This is closely related to the economic dispatch of reactive power aiming at minimizing the compensation cost for the reactive power service. In order to verify the effectiveness of the proposed reference voltage, the simulations are performed using the IEEE 14 bus system and the KEPCO real networks. The simulation results show that a voltage lower than the current reference value is recommended to reduce the reactive power supply and also suggest that the current voltage specification for the 345 kV system needs to be reviewed.

Reactive Power Control Algorithm of Grid-Connected Inverter at the Point of Common Coupling With Compensation of Series and Parallel Impedances (직병렬 임피던스 보상을 통한 계통 연계 분산전원 인버터의 PCC 무효전력 제어 알고리즘)

  • Heo, Cheol-Young;Song, Seung-Ho;Kim, Yong-Rae
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.92-99
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    • 2022
  • Due to space and geographical constraints, the power source may be located outside the island area, resulting in the considerable length of transmission line. In these cases, when an active power is transmitted, unexpected reactive power is generated at a point of common coupling (PCC). Unlike the power transmitted from the power generation source, the reactive power adversely affects the system. This study proposes a new algorithm that controls reactive power at PCC. Causes of reactive power errors are separated into parallel and series components, which allows the algorithm to compensate the reactive current of the inverter output and control reactive power at the PCC through calculations from the impedance, voltage, and current. The proposed algorithm has economic advantages by controlling the reactive power with the inverter of the power source itself, and can flexibly control power against voltage and output variations. Through the simulation, the algorithm was verified by implementing a power source of 3 [kVA] capacity connected to the low voltage system and of 5 [MVA] capacity connected to the extra-high voltage system. Furthermore, a power source of 3 [kVA] capacity inverter is configured and connected to a mock grid, then confirmed through experiments.

Low-power memory based FFT structure for high speed UWB (UWB용 저전력 Memory based FFT 구조)

  • Choi, Dong-Kyu;Jang, Young-Beom
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.215-216
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    • 2008
  • Ultra wideband (UWB) system is one of the promising solutions for future short-range communication which has recently received a great attention by many researchers. In this paper, we proposed 128-point low power FFT structure based on the memory for UWB systems. The proposed structure can improve implementation area and power consumption efficiency as it consists of one of the butterfly PE and a little memory.

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A Study on the Performance Characteristic of Common Rail High Pressure Pump (커먼레일 시스템용 고압펌프의 성능 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Choon-Tae
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.5-10
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    • 2013
  • Diesel engines have the advantages of good fuel efficiency and low emissions. Therefore, car makers have been developed various kinds of diesel engine management system to clean up emissions while improving fuel efficiency. One of them is the common rail system. In the common rail system, diesel fuel is injected into the combustion chamber at ultra high pressures up to 1,800 bar to ensure more complete combustion for cleaner exhaust gas, and highly precise multiple injection reduces NOx emission, combustion noise and vibration. Generally speaking, common rail system consists of booster pump, high pressure pump, common rail, injectors, control valves, and sensors. The high pressure pump receives low pressure fuel from the booster pump and supply high pressure fuel to injectors through the high pressure common injection rail. Therefore, high pressure pump has an important role in common rail system. In this paper, we have investigated the performance of high pressure pump of common rail system.

Liquid LPG Spray Characteristics With Injection Pressure Variation -Comparison with Diesel Spray- (분사압력변화에 따른 액체 LPG 분무특성 -디젤분무와의 비교-)

  • Lim, Hee-Sung;Park, Kweon-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 1999
  • Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) has been used as motor fuel due to its low emissions and low cost. The fuel feeding system has been improved with stringent requirement for exhaust emissions. LPG carburetion system was first introduced, then the system has been changed to a precisely controlled gas injection system, but this gas feeding system has a limitation on improving power output. In order to improve an engine performance, a multi-point port injection system was introduced recently, and a liquid direct injection system into a cylinder was suggested as a next generation system to maximize a fuel economy as well as a power. This study addresses the analysis of the LPG spray from diesel injectors. The spray images are visualized and compared with diesel sprays in a wide injection pressure range. The photographs show much wider dispersion of LPG sprays.

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