• Title/Summary/Keyword: Low-noise & low-vibration method

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A State of the Art on a Noise & Vibration - Free PHC Screw Pile Method (무소음.무진동 스크류 PHC 말뚝공법에 관한 기술적 수준 고찰)

  • Ha, Young-Min;Jung, Ho-Young;Kim, Young-Pil;Kim, Sung-Su;Choi, Yong-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2009.03a
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    • pp.496-506
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    • 2009
  • Various the low noise & vibration pile methods were developed and used in many construction sites. Low noise & vibration pile methods must be used essentially from the sites where popular complints would be expected. In this paper, low noise & vibration pile methods and screw pile methods were investigated, noise & vibration-free screw PHC pile method, also, was studied and its constructibility and applicability were analyzed.

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A Study on the Noise and Vibration Characteristics during Construction of Screw Concrete Pile for Reduction of Noise and Vibration (소음 및 진동 저감을 위한 스크류콘크리트말뚝의 시공 중 소음과 진동 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dongchul;Choi, Yongkyu
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2013
  • Because the noise and vibration regulations in domestic areas are being tightened more and more, a more environmentfriendly method than the current low-noise & low-vibration methods is needed. In this study, the characteristics of screw concrete piles for reduction of noise and vibration were explained, and during pilot tests the noise and vibration were measured. The measured vibration value is satisfied with the vibration regulations at 7.5m distance from the source. The measured noise value is exceeded over about 2dB(A) at the 15.0m distance from the source but these values are about 5~20dB(A) less than the measured values of the current low-noise & low-vibration method.

Low frequency noise reduction by coupling with membrane (박막과의 연성에 의한 저주파 소음 저감)

  • 박수경;김양한
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.148-152
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    • 1996
  • A method of deminishing low frequency noise by acoustic acoupling with compliant wall is described. The coupled governing equations and boundary conditions are derived and solved. The coupled system shows very interesting behavior in the low frequency region; in the low frequency, acoustic wave doesn't propagate, but decay to satisfy the boundary condition with the compliant wall. Henceforth using this mechanism, we propose a method of reducing low frequency noise, which is infact related with the physical properties of compliant wall. The method has been experimentally verified.

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Case History of Low Vibration and Low Noise Granular Pile Method in the Area of Incurred the Popular Enmity (민원발생지역에서의 저진동$\cdot$저소음 Granular Pile의 시공사례)

  • Chun, Byung-Sik;Kim, Baek-Young
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.176-181
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    • 2003
  • Damages by vibration and noise due to the construction performance are increasing. The rise of construction demand and enlargement of equipments are major reasons of this damage. As a result, the enmity of the people is provoked and this appears to be an obstacle of construction work. Especially, in case of ground improvement construction. Casing pipe is inserted into the Sand Drain, Sand Compaction Pile and Vibrated Crushed-stone Pile by vibration power when carrying out. Hence, a pillar is formed and it creates vibration and noise. This causes a lot of restrictions to construction condition. The low Vibration and low noise construction equipments uses earth auger and hydrulic cylinder for insertion and chopping operation instead of vibro hammer, which is the source of vibration and noise. This minimize ground disturbanceand decrease vibration and noise successfully, but increase chopping effect greatly. Thus, this new equipment is not only suitable for environment but also excellent engineering method of construction.

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A Study on the reduction effect of noise and vibraton using auger-drilled piling (매입 말뚝공법의 항타공해 저감효과)

  • 박찬국;박용부
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.1031-1040
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    • 1995
  • Recently, a more strict regulation has become effective on ground vibration and noise induced by construction activities. Consequently the demand for the most widely used method of installing precast piles, i.e. driven piles, is declining. At the same time the demand for low noise and low vibration piling method increased sharply. Currently there are several different low noise and low vibration methods of installing precast piles, mostly preboring method. However, the actual level of ground vibration and noise of these method of construction has not yet been clearly understood. In this paper, through field measurement, suggestion has been made to meet the requirements of the revised regulation.

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Determination of Construction Method for Noise & Vibration-Free Screw Concrete Piles (무소음.무진동 스크류콘크리트말뚝의 시공법 설정)

  • Choi, Yong-Kyu;Kim, Dong-Chul;Kim, Sung-Su;Nam, Moom-S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2010.03a
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    • pp.360-368
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    • 2010
  • Noise and vibration triggered by pile driving in a construction site not only give hard time to the surrounding areas but could also cause residents nearby to file civil complaints to the extent of bringing construction to a halt. To deal with this issue, construction engineers have worked strenuously to develop low noise & low vibration pile methods. A noise & vibration-free screw concrete pile method proposed in this study is one of the successful outputs. It penetrates pile underground by rotating and pressing in body of the pile to avert noise and vibration while maximizing bearing capacity. A prototype of noise and vibration-free precast screw pile method was manufactured, which is not seen anywhere in Korea and elsewhere, and have undergone pilot tests twice to determine construction method.

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A Study on the Determination of Construction Method of Screw Concrete Piles for Noise & Vibration-Free (무소음・무진동을 위한 스크류콘크리트말뚝의 시공법설정에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Yongkyu;Kim, Dongchul;Kim, Sungsu;Nam, Moonseok
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 2010
  • Noise and vibration due to pile driving cause residents nearby construction sites to file civil complaints and to the extent of bringing construction to a halt. To deal with this issue, construction engineers have worked strenuously to develop several types of low noise & low vibration pile methods. In this study, a new noise and vibration-free precast screw pile method proposed as a low noise & low vibration pile. It penetrates into the ground by rotating and pressing to avert noise and vibration while maximizing bearing capacity. A prototype of noise and vibration-free precast screw pile method was manufactured, which is not seen anywhere in Korea and elsewhere, and have undergone pilot tests twice to determine construction method. Based on this study, features of the noise & vibration-free screw pile method, production of screw concrete pile prototype, two pilot tests and subsequent construction method were determined.

Application of Acoustic Holography to Automobile Aeroacoustic Noise of Low Coherence (낮은 상관 관계를 갖는 자동차 공력 소음에 대한 음향 홀로그래피)

  • Nam, Kyoung-Uk;Kim, Yang-Hann
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.561-564
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    • 2004
  • Acoustic holography is applied to automobile aeroacoustic noise. Automobile aeroacoustic noise has low coherence due to multiple independent sources and measurement noise. This paper discusses the reliability of acoustic holography on this low coherence condition. Main subjects are the number and position of reference microphones, which is used for a step-by-step scanning method, and measurement noise. A real automobile experiment verifies the results.

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Experimental Study for Prediction of Ground Vibration Responses by the Low-vibration Pile Driving Methods (저진동 파일시공법에 따른 지반진동 응답 예측을 위한 실험적 연구)

  • Kang, Sung-Hoo;Jeoung, Sug-Kyu;Park, Sun-Joon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.299-306
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    • 2011
  • This study investigated the SIP-method as a low-vibration, low-noise engineering method. The ground vibrations caused by the SIP-method were measured and analyzed in each step. From the analysis results, quantitative ground vibration values and reliable vibration estimation equations were proposed. Furthermore, the ground vibrations caused by the SIP-method were compared with the ground vibrations caused by other methods presented by existing studies. Based on the vibration estimation equation with 50 % reliability, the ground vibration values by the SIP-method at the distance of 10~150 m corresponded to 17~57 % of the ground vibration values by the equation proposed by Attewell & Famer, and 14~96 % of the ground vibration values by the equation proposed by Prof. Park in his study using a diesel drop hammer. These results showed that the ground vibration reduction effect of the SIP-method was higher those of other general engineering methods. Finally, the permissible scope of work using the SIP-method which meets the domestic vibration standards was presented.

Experimental Study for Prediction of Ground Vibration Responses by the Low-Vibration Pile Driving Methods (저진동 파일시공법에 따른 지반진동 응답 예측을 위한 실험적 연구)

  • Park, Sun-Joon;Kang, Sung-Hoo;Jung, Seug-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2010.10a
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    • pp.201-207
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    • 2010
  • In this study, the SIP (Soil-cement Injected precast Pile) method among the Low-vibration & Low-noise pile driving methods was decided into study compensation. Ground vibrations by the SIP methods step by step divide and were analyzed. Quantitative response values and ground vibration equations with reliability were presented from findings of this study. Also, vibration responses that are occurred by the SIP method of construction were compared as quantitative with vibration responses by general method of construction that are presented in existent study. Ground vibration values by the SIP method correspond to level of 17 ~ 57% of values that are assumed by the Attewell & Famer's equation, respectively, and these result compares in reliability 50% and separated distance 10 ~ 50 m. Also, those values were analyzed that correspond to level of 14 ~ 96% of ground vibration values by the Prof. Park's equation, respectively. Construction limit extents, separation distances from vibration occurs position, were presented that can satisfy domestic criteria for vibration control for the SIP methods. Those presented in this paper were divided newly according to reliability.

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