• 제목/요약/키워드: Low-Power Bus

검색결과 195건 처리시간 0.03초

Energy Balance and Power Performance Analysis for Satellite in Low Earth Orbit

  • Jang, Sung-Soo;Kim, Sung-Hoon;Lee, Sang-Ryool;Choi, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.253-262
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    • 2010
  • The electrical power system (EPS) of Korean satellites in low-earth-orbit is designed to achieve energy balance based on a one-orbit mission scenario. This means that the battery has to be fully charged at the end of a one-orbit mission. To provide the maximum solar array (SA) power generation, the peak power tracking (PPT) method has been developed for a spacecraft power system. The PPT is operated by a software algorithm, which tracks the peak power of the SA and ensures the battery is fully charged in one orbit. The EPS should be designed to avoid the stress of electronics in order to handle the main bus power from the SA power. This paper summarizes the results of energy balance to achieve optimal power sizing and the actual trend analysis of EPS performance in orbit. It describes the results of required power for the satellite operation in the worst power conditions at the end-of-life, the methods and input data used in the energy balance, and the case study of energy balance analyses for the normal operation in orbit. Both 10:35 AM and 10:50 AM crossing times are considered, so the power performance in each case is analyzed with the satellite roll maneuver according to the payload operation concept. In addition, the data transmission to the Korea Ground Station during eclipse is investigated at the local-time-ascending-node of 11:00 AM to assess the greatest battery depth-of-discharge in normal operation.

보조선을 사용하지 않은 Sequence Switch Coding 회로의 설계 (Design of A Sequence Switch Coding Circuit Without Using Auxiliary Lines)

  • 윤명철
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SD
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    • 제46권11호
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    • pp.24-33
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    • 2009
  • 코딩정보의 전송을 위하여 보조선에서 발생하는 오버헤드전이는 Sequence Switching Code (SSC) 알고리즘의 확장성을 제한하는 가장 큰 걸림돌이 되어왔다. 본 논문에서는 보조선을 사용하지 않고 SSC 회로를 구현하는 방법과 함께 이 방법을 사용하여 보조선을 사용하였을 때 보다 오버헤드전이를 적게 발생시키는 방법을 제시하였다. 실험결과 새로운 방법을 적용함으로써 보조선을 사용하는 방식에 비하여 오버헤드전이의 발생을 50% 이하로 줄이고 알고리즘의 효율을 약 30% 향상시킬 수 있었다.

A Low Power Design of H.264 Codec Based on Hardware and Software Co-design

  • Park, Seong-Mo;Lee, Suk-Ho;Shin, Kyoung-Seon;Lee, Jae-Jin;Chung, Moo-Kyoung;Lee, Jun-Young;Eum, Nak-Woong
    • 정보와 통신
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    • 제25권12호
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    • pp.10-18
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we present a low-power design of H.264 codec based on dedicated hardware and software solution on EMP(ETRI Multi-core platform). The dedicated hardware scheme has reducing computation using motion estimation skip and reducing memory access for motion estimation. The design reduces data transfer load to 66% compared to conventional method. The gate count of H.264 encoder and the performance is about 455k and 43Mhz@30fps with D1(720x480) for H.264 encoder. The software solution is with ASIP(Application Specific Instruction Processor) that it is SIMD(Single Instruction Multiple Data), Dual Issue VLIW(Very Long Instruction Word) core, specified register file for SIMD, internal memory and data memory access for memory controller, 6 step pipeline, and 32 bits bus width. Performance and gate count is 400MHz@30fps with CIF(Common Intermediated format) and about 100k per core for H.264 decoder.

저압 시스템에서 비선형 부하의 사용에 따른 전류 고조파 해석 및 측정 (Analysis and Measurement of Current Harmonics Due to Non-linear Load in Low Voltage System)

  • 김종겸;이은웅
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제50권12호
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    • pp.601-608
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    • 2001
  • The ever increasing density of adjustable speed drives(ASD) device with non-linear operating characteristics has been to put tremendous harmonic stress on end user's electrical application. All ASD controllers which employ solid state power devices cause harmonic currents in the source side line. This paper describes harmonic problems for use of ASD. In order to investigate the effect of harmonics caused by using of nonlinear load at the low voltage system, we fixed up simple load model and measured the voltage and current waveforms. Measurement results show that additional operation of linear load at the parallel bus with nonlinear load such as ASD is helpful to the reduction of harmonic influence.

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저 도전 손실형 단단 역률보상 교류/직류 변환기 (Single-Stage AC/DC Converter with Low Conduction Loss and Power Factor Correction)

  • 류명효;정종진;김흥근
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문은 저 도전 손실을 갖는 새로운 단단, 단일 스위치 역률보상 부스트형 교류/직류 변환기를 소개한다. 제안한 변환기는 약간의 구조적 차이점을 제외하고 기존의 변환기와 동일하게 해석될 수 있다. 먼저, 제안한 변환기와 기존의 변환기의 동작원리를 파악하여 두 변환기의 차이점을 이해하고 1단 역률 보상 교류/직류 변환기의 구조적 문제점인 에너지 저장 커패시터에서의 직류 전압 상승을 방지하기 위한 직류 부스 전압 궤환 방식을 도입하여 제안한 변환기에 적용하였다. 100W급 변환기를 제작/실험하여 본 변환기의 타당성을 검증하였다.

선형 및 비선형 부하량에 따른 고조파 성분의 변화 (Variance of Harmonics Element due to Linear & Non-linear Load Quantity)

  • 김종겸;손홍관;이은웅
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제51권8호
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    • pp.441-448
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    • 2002
  • Harmonics studies have been an important aspect of power conversion system analysis and design in recent years. Harmonics using power conversion device, have a harmful effect on power qualify. Nonlinear load such as converter causes harmonic and effects self & other system. There are linear and nonlinear loads in the end-user application. For filter design to reduce harmonics, it is important to understand how loads interact with each other. In this paper, effects on the power conversion system at the low voltage local bus are discussed.

Electric power system design and analysis for FLNG vessel

  • Lee, Geunbo;Jang, Jaehyeoung;Lyu, Sungkak;Yu, Jinyeol
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제38권5호
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    • pp.573-580
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    • 2014
  • The electrical reliability of the power generation and distribution system of Floating Liquefied Natural Gas vessels has been analyzed according to the operating modes using Electrical Transient Analysis Program in this paper. Electricity is used for the topside processes, cargo pumps for off-loading, thrusters for heading control and marine equipment. It is very important to improve the safety, efficiency, and stability of the electrical power system for successful operation. The voltage variation of the high and the low voltage bus shall be within the primitive limitation range at normal operation loads both in steady state and in the transient state. The power system was simulated and compared with class rule for design verification.

Power Factor Correction of the Single-State AC/DC Converter with Low conduction Loss and High Efficiency

  • Ryu, Myung-Hyo;Choi, Byungcho;Kim, Heung-Geun;Cha, Young-Kil
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 Proceedings ICPE 98 1998 International Conference on Power Electronics
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    • pp.281-286
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    • 1998
  • This paper proposes a new single-stage, single-switch AC/DC converter based on the boost power factor correction (PFC) cell. The converter offers both high power factor and high efficiency. To reduce the dc voltage on the energy storage capacitor, the dc bus voltage feedback method was used. A 100W (5V/20A) prototype was built and tested to show the validity of the proposed converter.

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휴리스틱 탐색전략을 이용한 배전계통 계획의 급전선 최적 경로 선정 (Optimal Feeder Routing for Distribution System Planning Using a Heuristic Strategy)

  • 최남진;김병섭;신중린
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제49권11호
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    • pp.566-574
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    • 2000
  • This paper propose a heuristic algorithm based on the Branch-Exchange (BE) method to solve Optimal feeder Routing(OFR) problem for the distribution system planning. The cost function of the OFR problem is consisted of the investment cost representing the feeder installation and the system operation cost representing the system power loss. We propose a properly designed heuristic strategy, which can handle the horizon-year expansion planning problem of power distribution network. We also used the loop selection method which can define the maximum loss reduction in the network to reduce calculation time, and proposed a new index of power loss which is designed to estimate the power loss reduction in the BE. The proposed index, can be considered with both sides, the low voltage side and voltage side branch connected with tie one. The performances of the proposed algorithms and loss index were shown with 32, 69 example bus system.

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지역 계통 구성과 Integer programming을 이용한 전압 및 무효전력 제어방안 연구 (A Study on Voltage and Reactive Power Control Methodology using Integer Programming and Local Subsystem)

  • 김태균;최윤혁;서상수;이병준
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권4호
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    • pp.543-550
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes an voltage and reactive power control methodology, which is motivated towards implementation in the korea power system. The main voltage control devices are capacitor banks, reactor banks and LTC transformers. Effects of control devices are evaluated by local subsystem's cost computations. This local subsystem is decided by 'Tier' and 'Electrical distance' in the whole system. The control objective at present is to keep the voltage profile within constraints with minimum switching cost. A robust control strategy is proposed to make the control feasible and optimal for a set of power-flow cases that may occur important event from system. This studies conducted for IEEE 39-bus low and high voltage contingency cases indicate that the proposed control methodology is much more effective than PSS/E simulation tool in deciding switching of capacitor and reactor banks.