• 제목/요약/키워드: Low Alloy

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The characteristic of low pressure casting AZ91D Magnesium alloy wheel (저압주조방식에 의한 AZ91D 마그네슘 휠 특성)

  • Kim, Kwang-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.4963-4967
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    • 2012
  • In this study, 18-inch wheels, magnesium alloy AZ91D was developed and we compared overseas go on sale magnesium wheels and same specifications of the aluminum wheels mechanical properties. Prototype 18-inch magnesium wheels by a low-pressure casting method to achieve the same specifications of aluminum wheels and reduced 26% of the weight, the new edition of magnesium wheels compared to the same level of elongation, tensile strength, hardness. Casting and heat treatment process to improve future need to improve the yield strength is expected.

Development of Low Frequency Pulse MIG Welding Process for AL and its alloy (AL 및 AL합금의 저주파 PULSE MIG 용접법의 개발)

  • 최병길;이사영;이승학;천성진
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.45-48
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    • 1997
  • The low frequency pulsed MIG welding process of new current waveform control to switch over unit pulse conditions (pulse current, pulse duration) in the fixed cycle was developed and its effect were investigated for aluminium and its alloy. By using this new welding process, the bead appearance having clear ripple pattern, such as TIG welding bead can be obtained and the gap tolerance of lap and butt welding joint can be expanded.

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A Study on the Cutting Characteristics of Al Alloy in End Milling for Various Hardnesses(I) (경도변화에 따른 Al합금의 밀링가공시 가공 특성에 관한 연구(I))

  • Kim Seong-Il
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.82-87
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    • 2006
  • The cutting tests of aluminum alloy with heat treatmented various hardnesses after rheo-fonning were carried out using CNC milling machine. The surface roughness(Ra, Rmax) of cut surface and cutting forces are measured at various cutting conditions such as low spindle speed, feed speed and hardness. In the CNC end-milling, the surface roughness increases as feed speed increases and decreases as spindle speed increases. However, the bulit-up edge has occurred on in case of low hardness and low feed speed. In experimental conditions, as the hardness of aluminum alloy increases, the surface roughness(Ra, Rmax) decreases

Low cycle fatigue properties of hydrogenated welding sheets of Zr-Sn-Nb alloy using funnel-shaped flat specimens

  • Lian-feng, Wei;Chen, Bao;Shi-zhong, Wang;Yong, Zheng;Meng-bin, Zhou
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.52 no.8
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    • pp.1724-1731
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    • 2020
  • Low cycle fatigue tests on the hydrogenated welding seam of Zr-Sn-Nb alloy at room temperature and 360 ℃ had been carried out by using the funnel-shaped flat specimens. The relationships between nominal stress & strain directly measured across the funnel and local stress & strain at the root of the funnel are given by considering cyclic plasticity correction. The results show that the fatigue resistance of welding seam at room temperature is only slightly better than that at 360 ℃. Probabilistic fatigue life curves are obtained by using a two-parameter power function.

Overview of Research Trends and Problems on Cr-Mo Low Alloy Steels for Pressure Vessel (압력용기용 Cr-Mo 계 저합금 강의 개발동향 및 재료적 문제점)

  • Chi, Byung-Ha;Kim, Jeong-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 2000
  • Cr-Mo low alloy steels have been used for a long time for pressure vessel due to its excellent corrosion resistance, high temperature strength and toughness. The paper reviewed the latest trends on material development and some problems on Cr-Mo low alloy steel for pressure vessel, such as elevated temperature strength, hardenability, synergetic effect between temper and hydrogen embrittlement, hydrogen attack and hydrogen induced disbonding of overlay weld-cladding.

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Heat Treatment Analysis on Low-Alloy Steel (저합금강 소재의 열처리해석 기술개발)

  • Choi Y. S.;Kwak S. Y.;Choi J. K.;Kim J. T.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.14 no.3 s.75
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    • pp.215-223
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    • 2005
  • A numerical analysis program is developed by FDM scheme for the prediction of microstructural transformation during heat treatment of steels. In this study, multi-phase model was used fur description of diffusional austenite transformations in low-alloy hypoeutectoid steels during cooling after austenitization. A fundamental property of the model consisting of coupled differential equations is that by taking into account the rate of austenite grain growth, it permits the prediction of the progress of ferrite, pearlite, and bainite transformations simultaneously during quenching and estimate the amount of martensite also by using K-M eq. In order to simulate the microstructural evolution during tempering process, another Avrami-type eq. was adopted and method for vickers hardness prediction was also proposed. To verify the developed program, the calculated results are compared with experimental ones of casting product. Based on these results, newly designed heat treatment process is proposed and it was proved to be effective for industry.

Characteristics on Corrosion Resistance of Medium High Carbon Low Alloy Steels using Plasma Nitriding Process (플라즈마 질화처리한 중, 고탄소저합금강의 내식성에 관한 연구)

  • 이병찬
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.702-711
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    • 1998
  • The characteristics of corrosion resistance for the surface of medium high carbon steels and low alloy steels utilizing as manufacturing the machinery structures and machining tools and treating by plasma/ion nitriding process have been studied in terms of electrochemical polarization behav-iors including corrosion potential(Ecorr) anodic polarization trends and polarization resistance(Rp) The seven base materials showed a clear passivation behavior for the polarization tests in the ASTM standard solution 1N ${H_2){SO_4}$ Although the treated surface by plasma nitriding for the seven test materials showed a significant increase in hardness the treatment gave a detri-mental effect in corrosion resistance. The various characteristics including corrosion potential polarization curves microstructures corrosion current polarization resistance among non-treat-ed nitriding and/or soft-nitriding treated specimens have been investigated and some of the mechanisms discussed.

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Evaluation of the heat affection according to the gouging height for low alloy steel structures (가우징 높이에 따른 구조물의 열영향 평가)

  • Ha, Joon-Wook;Yang, Byong-Il;Park, Seong-Jin;Lee, Ki-Hak
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.477-482
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    • 2001
  • A study was performed to determine the optimum height for an arc air gouging of temporary attachments, which were attached at the pressure vessel made of low alloy steel. Frequently, the crack occurred in the base metal by the excessive heat input during an arc air gouging process to remove the temporary attachments. A numerical analysis by 2-dimensional finite element method was performed to calculate the temperature distribution in the base metal during the removal of temporary attachments. And then the mock-up test was performed to verify the numerical results. Numerical values showed good agreement with the experimental results. These results indicated that the defects due to the excessive heat input during an arc air gouging were dependent on the height of temporary attachments remained above hie main products.

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A Study on the Grinding Characteristics of Stainless Steel Using Intermittent Grinding Wheel (단속 연삭지석에 의한 스테인레스강의 연삭특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kweun, O-Byung;Kim, Jeong-Du
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.2866-2874
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    • 1996
  • In the grinding of difficult-to-materials, the major problmes of conventional grinding are grinding burn, wheel wear, grinding surface crack, loading and glazing, When a conventioanl grinding wheel is used, wheel wear and grinding surface crack easily occur in low heat conductive material and annealed steel. Intermittent grinding is suitable for diffcult-to-matrical such as stainless steel, titanium alloy, aluminum alloy and copper alloy. The purpose of this paper is to develop a new type intermittent wheel of the grinding system for improving the problem of stainless steel grinding, to observe the effect of intermittent grinding on surface quality and grinding characteristics of stainless steel grinding using intermittent grinding wheel. The characteristics of intermittent grinding system improve surface quality, low grinding temperature and low loading.

Overview of Research Trends and Problems on Cr-Mo Low Alloy Steels for Pressure Vessel (압력용기용 Cr-Mo 계 저합금 강의 개발동향 및 재료적 문제점)

  • Chi, Byung-Ha;Kim, Jeong-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2000.11a
    • /
    • pp.67-76
    • /
    • 2000
  • Cr-Mo low alloy steels have been used for a long time for pressure vessel due to its excellent corrosion resistance, high temperature strength and toughness. The paper reviewed the latest trends on material development and some problems on Cr-Mo low alloy steel for pressure vessel, such as elevated temperature strength, hardenability, synergetic effect between temper and hydrogen embrittlement, hydrogen attack and hydrogen induced disbonding of overlay weld-cladding.

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