• Title/Summary/Keyword: Location Based Technology

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An Appraoch for Preserving Loaction Privacy using Location Based Services in Mobile Cloud Computing

  • Abbas, Fizza;Hussain, Rasheed;Son, Junggab;Oh, Heekuck
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.621-624
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    • 2013
  • Mobile Cloud Computing is today's emerging technology. Customers enjoy the services and application from this combination of mobile technology and cloud computing. Beside all these benefits it also increases the concerns regarding privacy of users, while interacting with this new paradigm One of the services is Location based services, but to get their required services user has to give his/her current location to the LBS provider that is violation of location privacy of mobile client. Many approaches are in literature for preserve location privacy but some has computation restriction and some suffer from lack of privacy. In this paper we proposed a novel idea that not only efficient in its protocol but also completely preserves the user's privacy. The result shows that by sharing just service name and a large enough geographic area (e.g. a city) user gets required information from the server by doing little client side processing We perform experiments at client side by developing and testing an android based mobile client application to support our argument.

A Tracking System Using Location Prediction and Dynamic Threshold for Minimizing SMS Delivery

  • Lai, Yuan-Cheng;Lin, Jian-Wei;Yeh, Yi-Hsuan;Lai, Ching-Neng;Weng, Hui-Chuan
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.54-60
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a novel method called location-based delivery (LBD), which combines the short message service (SMS) and global position system (GPS), is proposed, and further, a realistic system for tracking a target's movement is developed. LBD reduces the number of short message transmissions while maintaining the location tracking accuracy within the acceptable range. The proposed approach, LBD, consists of three primary features: Short message format, location prediction, and dynamic threshold. The defined short message format is proprietary. Location prediction is performed by using the current location, moving speed, and bearing of the target to predict its next location. When the distance between the predicted location and the actual location exceeds a certain threshold, the target transmits a short message to the tracker to update its current location. The threshold is dynamically adjusted to maintain the location tracking accuracy and the number of short messages on the basis of the moving speed of the target. The experimental results show that LBD, indeed, outperforms other methods because it satisfactorily maintains the location tracking accuracy with relatively fewer messages.

Location Estimation Technique Based on TOA and TDOA Using Repeater (중계기를 이용한 TOA 및 TDOA 기반의 위치추정 기법)

  • Jeon, Seul-Bi;Hwang, Suk-Seung
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.571-576
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    • 2022
  • Due to the epochal development of the unmanned technology, the importance of LDT(: Location Detection Technology), which accurately estimates the location of a user or object, is dramatically increased. TOA(: Time of Arrival), which calculates a location by measuring the arrival time of signals, and TDOA(: Time Difference of Arrival) which calculates it by measuring the difference between two arrival times, are representative LDT methods. Based on the signals received from three or more base stations, TOA calculates an intersection point by drawing circles and TDOA calculates it by drawing hyperbolas. In order to improve the radio shadow area problem, a huge number of repeaters have been installed in the urban area, but the signals received through these repeaters may cause the serious error for estimating a location. In this paper, we propose an efficient location estimation technique using the signal received through the repeater. The proposed approach estimates the location of MS(: Mobile Station) employing TOA and TDOA methods, based on signals received from one repeater and two BS(: Base Station)s.

A Study on Simulation-based Mounting Location Selection of DIRCM for Multi-purpose Helicopter (다목적 헬기용 DIRCM의 시뮬레이션 기반 장착위치 선정 연구)

  • Lee, Myeong Seok;Shin, Baek Cheon;Hur, Jang Wook;Kim, Mi Jeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2019
  • DIRCM is a device that deception missiles by directing the light source to missile seeker with infra-red laser based turret. The effectiveness of the device is affected by changes of the turret's Field of View (FoV), and also influence of the interference devices determines the effect of the DIRCM's effectiveness. Therefore finding mounting location for DIRCM is critical parameter for the DIRCM's effectiveness. so we applied stiffness review, interference analysis, FoV analysis and simulation analysis method to Multi-purpose helicopter for the find DIRCM location. As a result, in case of 1 DIRCM mounted at helicopters bottom shows 30~40% survivability. case of 2 DIRCM mounted at both side shows 70~80% survivability.

A Study on Development based on ToA Method of Location Determination System in Indoor (ToA 기반 실내 위치측위 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Doo-Yong;Piao, Xue-Hua;Song, Young-Keun;Jang, Jung-Hwan;Jho, Yong-Chul;Lee, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2011
  • Location-Based Service(LBS) is a service that provides a variety of convenience in life using location information that can be obtained by mobile communication network or satellite signal. In order to provide LBS precisely and efficiently, we have to need technologies such as location determination technology, platform technology and server technology first. In this study, we studied on how we can reduce the error on location determination of objects such people and things. Fingerprint location determination method was applied to this study because it can be used at current wireless communication infrastructure and less influenced by a variety of noisy environment than other location determination methods. We used the time of arrival(ToA) method in fingerprint location determination method. In order to confirm the performance of suggested method, we developed location determination test program with LAbVIEW 2010 and performed the test. According to indoor test results, the suggested method reduced the distance error by 24%, 34% and 19% respectively at indoor environment compared with deterministic kWNN and Rice Gaussian fingerprint methods.

Intelligent LoRa-Based Positioning System

  • Chen, Jiann-Liang;Chen, Hsin-Yun;Ma, Yi-Wei
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.2961-2975
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    • 2022
  • The Location-Based Service (LBS) is one of the most well-known services on the Internet. Positioning is the primary association with LBS services. This study proposes an intelligent LoRa-based positioning system, called AI@LBS, to provide accurate location data. The fingerprint mechanism with the clustering algorithm in unsupervised learning filters out signal noise and improves computing stability and accuracy. In this study, data noise is filtered using the DBSCAN (Density-Based Spatial Clustering of Applications with Noise) algorithm, increasing the positioning accuracy from 95.37% to 97.38%. The problem of data imbalance is addressed using the SMOTE (Synthetic Minority Over-sampling Technique) technique, increasing the positioning accuracy from 97.38% to 99.17%. A field test in the NTUST campus (www.ntust.edu.tw) revealed that AI@LBS system can reduce average distance error to 0.48m.

Implementation of Indoor Location-Aware System based on Probability Distribution of RSSI (RSSI 확률분포를 사용한 실내 위치 인식 시스템의 구현)

  • Kim, Myung Gwan;Kim, Jin Woo
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2008
  • Ubiquitous implementation of indoor location-based technology is recognized that one of the important elements of the technology. Specifically, the hospital management of patients, the silver-town management, the implementation of the smart home for the indoors rather than outdoors in a range of broadband users for location-aware technology is needed. This paper in wireless devices with an indoor location awareness shows about the system's technical design and implementation. Location-based technology for wireless LAN users aware of the strength of radio signals (Received Signal Strength Indication, RSSI) using trilateration. Topographic mapping system will be implemented wireless devices and servers, Access Point (AP), which is the system's development and testing throughout the physical environment to determine the potential for real-life applications.

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A Study on the Application of Patient Location information for Healthcare System based on LBS (LBS 기반 Healthcare 시스템을 위한 환자 위치 정보 활용에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Jin-Soo;Heo, Jung-Il;Lim, Su-Young;Seo, Jung-Ho;Kim, Woo-Shik
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.381-385
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    • 2007
  • As development of wireless communication technology has promoted mobility, Location Based Service (LBS) became embossed. The LBS is a service to recognize and utilize a location of a person or a thing through a device that ensures mobility based on wireless communication network. This paper thus researches on Healthcare Method to respond to emergency rapidly by recognizing a patient's location with the LBS. The LBS also provides location information of a user as well as remote management of organism data such as ECG data or pulse, which is transferred to a hospital or an emergency room.

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Implementation of Location-Based Smart Campus and Class Guide System Using Beacon (비콘을 이용한 위치 기반의 스마트 학교 및 수업 안내 시스템 구현)

  • Kim, Myung-Ah;Kim, Da-Sol;Hwang, Ji-Yeon;Chang, Byeong-Mo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.419-426
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    • 2018
  • Recently, indoor locating using beacon has gained much attention as an indoor locating technology. This technology has been used for various indoor LBS(location-based services). However, there is a lack of research on LBS service specialized in university yet. In this paper, we designed and implemented a smart LBS system using beacon for campus and class guide in the university. This system provides for campus and class guide services based on the current specific location in the campus, This system can be improved as more precise becon technology is developed.

Location Estimation Algorithm Based on AOA Using a RSSI Difference in Indoor Environment (실내 환경에서 RSSI 차이를 이용한 AOA 기반 위치 추정 알고리즘)

  • Jung, Young-Jin;Jeon, Min-Ho;Ahn, Jeong-Kil;Lee, Jung-Hoon;Oh, Chang-Heon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.558-563
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    • 2015
  • There have recently been various services that use indoor location estimation technologies. Representative methods of location estimation include fingerprinting and triangulation, but they lack accuracy. Various kinds of research which apply existing location estimation methods like AOA, TOA, and TDOA are being done to solve this problem. In this paper, we study the location estimation algorithm based on AOA using a RSSI difference in indoor environments. We assume that there is a single AP with four antennas, and estimate the angle of arrival based on the RSSI value to apply the AOA algorithm. To compensate for RSSI, we use a recursive averaging filter, and use the corrected RSSI and the Pythagorean theorem to estimate the angle of arrival. The results of the experiment, show an error of 18% because of the radiation pattern of the four non-directional antennas arranged at narrow intervals.