• Title/Summary/Keyword: Location정보

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A Method for Detecting Event-Location based on Similar Keyword Extraction in Tweet Text (트윗 텍스트의 유사 키워드 추출을 통한 이벤트 지역 탐지 기법)

  • Yim, Junyeob;Ha, Hyunsoo;Hwang, Byung-Yeon
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2015
  • Twitter has the fast propagation and diffusion of information compare to other SNS. Therefore, many researches about detecting real-time event using twitter are progressing. Twitter real-time event detecting system assumes every twitter user as a sensor and analyzes their written tweet in order to detect the event. Researches that are related to this twitter have already obtained good results but confronted the limits because of some problems. Especially, many existing researches are using the method that can trace an event location by using GPS coordinate. However, it can be suggested a definite limitation through the present user's skeptical responses about making personal location information public. Therefore, this paper suggests the method that traces the location information in tweet contents text without using the provided location information from twitter. Associated words were grouped by using the keyword that extracted in tweet contents text. The place that the events have occurred and whether the events have surely occurred are detected by this experiment using this algorithm. Furthermore, this experiment demonstrated the necessity of the suggested methods by showing faster detection compare to the other existing media.

A Study on the Effect of Consumer Characteristics on Intention to Use in Mobile Location-Based Advertising (모바일 위치기반 광고에서 소비자 특성이 이용의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Won-Sang;Han, Dong-Gyun;Whang, Jae-Hoon
    • Informatization Policy
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.38-59
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    • 2022
  • The development of IT technology and the spread of smartphones are having a great impact on businesses and consumers. Consumers have been able to acquire more diverse and larger amounts of information than in the past due to information provided through smartphones and information search on the internet, which has a significant influence on decision-making. Companies have also become sensitive to such changes in consumer behavior patterns, reflected in their marketing. In addition, among the various characteristics of smartphones, location-based technology has become an important factor in providing targeted marketing from a company's point of view. Such technological development and social change have led to the expansion of the mobile advertising market, which promotes products or services based on the location of consumers and provides benefits such as discount coupons. In this study, we have analyzed the influence of consumer characteristics on intention to use in mobile location-based advertising, which has become an important marketing method in the mobile advertising market. The effects of variables of personalization, engagement, coupon proneness, economic efficiency, and irritation on attitude and information privacy concerns were analyzed, and the effects of attitude and information privacy concerns on intention to use were analyzed. The results of this study are deemed to be able to suggest factors to consider when providing mobile location-based advertising to consumers in the future.

A Study of Correcting Technology based POI for Pedestrian Location-information Detecting in Traffic Connective Transferring System (교통 연계 환승 시스템의 보행자 위치정보 수집을 위한 POI 기반 위치 보정 기술 연구)

  • Jung, Jong-In;Lee, Sang-Sun
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.84-93
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    • 2011
  • In order to provide the real time and proper information to the pedestrian who is using the transport connection and transfer center through data collecting and processing process, the design of the test-bed (Gimpo airport)'s communication construction and the technology of the pedestrian location tracking has been researched. The design of the communication construction should make sure that it can provide believable data to the user of the transfer center. At the same time, the location tracking should also be considered, so that the require of the communication efficiency and the location tracking efficiency can be met together. In order to make the efficient location tracking technology, the problems related to the commercial technology based real time location identification will be resolved and the new approach method was proposed and be applied and analysed to the test-bed. The wireless access points can be located in the most real-world situation which has added the characteristics of the real building to the electronic map, and through the analysis of theirs location, they can be set as the mainly necessary points for the communication construction design and the location tracking and the method to locate that points has been proposed. How to set, how to apply it to the test-bed and the examination result will be introduced in this paper.

Optimal Location Modeling for Elementary Student's Care facility using Public Data (공공데이터를 활용한 초등학생 돌봄시설의 최적입지 선정)

  • Lee, Ji-Won;Kim, Ji-Young;Yu, Ki-Yun;Yang, Sung-Chul
    • Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.109-122
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    • 2019
  • The expansion of double-income households is increasing the social interest in child care. In particular, children's entrance into elementary school is considered to be the main cause of women's career break as well as childbirth. This study proposes an optimal location selection method for caring facilities for elementary school students. As a candidate for care facilities, we selected existing child care facilities. We proposed a dual structure evaluation method that considers locational characteristics as well as mathematical optimization when selecting the optimal location. The experiment was conducted in Songpa-gu, Seoul. A total of 36 optimal locations were selected from a total of 258 candidate facilities. First, the evaluation criteria were established using public data, and the primary candidate facilities were selected by ranking the location scores. At this time mesh resampling method was used to integrate various public data into one. Next, the final care facilities were selected using the p-median method. The results chosen are not only the optimal location considering total distance but also satisfy various location criteria considering the characteristics of the care facility. We expect that the proposed method will contribute to public data convergence or utilization and it will be helpful for policy decision when selecting the optimal location for public facilities.

Sink Location Service via Circle Path for Geographic Routing in Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크에서 위치 기반 라우팅을 위한 원형 경로 기반 싱크 위치 서비스)

  • Park, Ho-Sung;Lee, Jeong-Cheol;Oh, Seung-Min;Yim, Young-Bin;Kim, Sang-Ha
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.6A
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    • pp.585-593
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    • 2010
  • Geographic routing has been considered as an efficient, simple, and scalable routing protocol for wireless sensor networks since it exploits pure local location information instead of global topology information to route data packets. Geographic routing requires the sources nodes to be aware of the location of sinks. Most existing geographic routing protocols merely assume that source nodes are aware of the locations of sinks. How can source nodes get the locations of sinks was not addressed in detail. In this paper, we propose a sink location service via circle path for geographic routing in wireless sensor networks. In this scheme, a sink sends a Sink Location Announcement (SLA) message along a circle path, and a source node sends a Sink Location Query (SLQ) message along a straight path that certainly passes through the circle path. By this way we can guarantee the SLQ path and SLA path have at least one crossing point. The node located on the crossing point of the two paths informs the source node the sink location. This procedure can correctly work in any irregular profile sensor networks such as network that has holes or irregular shape by some rules. Simulation results show that our protocol is superior to other protocols in terms of energy consumption and control overhead.

The Location Estimation Method through Snooping Node for Indoor Environment (실내에서 보정노드를 통한 위치추정 기법)

  • Park, Hyun-Moon;Shin, Soo-Young;NamGung, Jung-Il;Park, Soo-Huyn
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.182-196
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    • 2008
  • The location estimation using sensor network has been considerably researched. The methods taking the differences of the forms of location estimation between indoors and outdoors into consideration have been studied. While it is possible for outdoor location to be estimated because outdoor location estimation has a consistent distribution during unit period through the value of RSSI(Received Signal Strength Indication) on outdoor location estimation, Indoor location estimation is difficult since multi-path and interference indoors are higher than those outdoors and indoor location estimation can be affected by other factors. In this paper, we revise the information of RSSI changed by multi-path and interference through the Moving Average method and K-means algorithm and propose the method of estimation for the value of RSSI with reliability in the group of signals received during unit period. We also suggest the way to put some weights on fixed nodes in network using a snooping node on location estimation and then evaluate the efficiency of location awareness as compared with the existing method by implementing proposed method on system through the reconfiguration of network.

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TCA: A Trusted Collaborative Anonymity Construction Scheme for Location Privacy Protection in VANETs

  • Zhang, Wenbo;Chen, Lin;Su, Hengtao;Wang, Yin;Feng, Jingyu
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.3438-3457
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    • 2022
  • As location-based services (LBS) are widely used in vehicular ad-hoc networks (VANETs), location privacy has become an utmost concern. Spatial cloaking is a popular location privacy protection approach, which uses a cloaking area containing k-1 collaborative vehicles (CVs) to replace the real location of the requested vehicle (RV). However, all CVs are assumed as honest in k-anonymity, and thus giving opportunities for dishonest CVs to submit false location information during the cloaking area construction. Attackers could exploit dishonest CVs' false location information to speculate the real location of RV. To suppress this threat, an edge-assisted Trusted Collaborative Anonymity construction scheme called TCA is proposed with trust mechanism. From the design idea of trusted observations within variable radius r, the trust value is not only utilized to select honest CVs to construct a cloaking area by restricting r's search range but also used to verify false location information from dishonest CVs. In order to obtain the variable radius r of searching CVs, a multiple linear regression model is established based on the privacy level and service quality of RV. By using the above approaches, the trust relationship among vehicles can be predicted, and the most suitable CVs can be selected according to RV's preference, so as to construct the trusted cloaking area. Moreover, to deal with the massive trust value calculation brought by large quantities of LBS requests, edge computing is employed during the trust evaluation. The performance analysis indicates that the malicious response of TCA is only 22% of the collaborative anonymity construction scheme without trust mechanism, and the location privacy leakage is about 32% of the traditional Enhanced Location Privacy Preserving (ELPP) scheme.

A Design and Implementation of Virtual Grid for Reducing Frequency of Continuous Query on LBSNS (LBSNS에서 연속 질의 빈도 감소를 위한 가상그리드 기법의 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Eun-Sik;Cho, Dae-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.752-758
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    • 2012
  • SNS(Social Networking Services) is oneline service that enable users to construct human network through their relation on web, such as following relation, friend relation, and etc. Recently, owing to the advent of digital devices (smart phone, tablet PC) which embedded GPS some applications which provide services with spatial relevance and social relevance have been released. Such an online service is called LBSNS. It is required to use spatial filtering so as to build the LBSNS system that enable users to subscribe information of interesting area. For spatial filtering, user and tweet attaches location information which divide into static property presenting fixed area and dynamic property presenting user's area changed along the moving user. In the case of using a location information including dynamic property, Continuous query occurred from the moving user causes the problem in server. In this paper, we propose spatial filtering algorithm using Virtual Grid for reducing frequency of query, and conclude that frequency of query on using Virtual Grid is 93% decreased than frequency of query on not using Virtual Grid.

NFC Payment System Model for Security Privacy and Location Information of User (사용자 개인 정보 및 위치 정보를 보호하기 위한 NFC결제 시스템 모델)

  • Kim, Kyung-Ihl;Jeon, Gwi-su;Chae, Gyoo-Soo
    • Journal of Convergence Society for SMB
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2015
  • Recently, NFC technology of short-range wireless communication using a smart phone to perform personal authentication with the electronic payment has been in the spotlight in various fields. However, the security associated with the personal information and the location information is vulnerable because it is easily fused with the existing mobile services and devices. In this paper, we propose a model for NFC payments help protect personal information and location information of NFC payment systems and services in various fields. Proposed model uses tag-based services in order to protect personal information and position information. The proposed model using the tag-based services is the place to check the various features available information in a simple Tag that can be easily accessed.

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Risk Management and Telecommunications Research for customers of the accident location (사고선박의 고객위치파악용 위험관리 통신연구)

  • Kwak, Eun-young;Park, Dea-woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.331-335
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    • 2016
  • When a boating accident, such as a January number three, the customer's risk management issues emerged. Ships and accident risk in confined spaces such as risk management to locate the customer and dangers of probation is available. In this paper, aboard after consent to obtain information for customers to wrist to customers, webbing or portable device embedded in devices and Wireless sensor information Input was attached, disposable consumer information. Customer on board the ship setting for location analysis and positioning according to information communication protocol, ships, each customer's real-time location information on the screen, 3 the foundation of d customers on the floor Can be designed to inform. Threshold designed to reduce the error of the information to analyze the position in current position and errors. Also, to system attacks would control the situation of accident and emergency jaenanguk server with real-time information transmission of information outside the emergency during a disaster, search and Disaster relief to be possible.

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