• Title/Summary/Keyword: Location정보

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Distributed Location Management Scheme for Reducing Overhead Traffic of HLR in Large Personal Communication Networks (거대한 PCN 망에서 HLR의 오버헤드 트래픽을 줄이기 위한 분산위치관리 기법)

  • Lee, Dong-Chun;Kim, Jeom-Goo;Cho, Sok-Pal
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.8C no.6
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    • pp.639-639
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    • 2001
  • In this paper we describe a distributed location management scheme to reduce the bottleneck problem of HLR in Large Personal Communication Networks (LPCNs). Using analytical modeling and numerical simulation, we show that replicating location information is both appropriate and efficient for small Personal Communication Network (PCN). Then, we extend the scheme in a hierarchical environment to reduce overhead traffic and scale to LPCNs. Through extensive numerical results, we show the superiority of our scheme compared to the current IS-41 standard scheme.

Distributed Location Management Scheme for Reducing Overhead Traffic of HLR in Large Personal Communication Networks (거대한 PCN 망에서 HLR의 오버헤드 트래픽을 줄이기 위한 분산위치관리 기법)

  • Lee, Dong-Chun;Kim, Jeom-Goo;Cho, Sok-Pal
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.8C no.6
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    • pp.839-846
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    • 2001
  • In this paper we describe a distributed location management scheme to reduce the bottleneck problem of HLR in Large Personal Communication Networks (LPCNs). Using analytical modeling and numerical simulation, we show that replicating location information is both appropriate and efficient for small Personal Communication Network (PCN). Then, we extend the scheme in a hierarchical environment to reduce overhead traffic and scale to LPCNs. Through extensive numerical results, we show the superiority of our scheme compared to the current IS-41 standard scheme.

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Self-Adaptive Location Checking Mechanism in Mobile Ad-hoc Networks (모바일 애드혹 네트워크에서 자가 적응형 위치 검증 기법)

  • Youn, Joo-Sang;Kim, Young-Hyun;Pack, Sang-Heon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.17C no.3
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    • pp.281-290
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    • 2010
  • In geographic forwarding algorithms, traditional route maintenance requires mobile nodes periodically exchange beacon messages with their neighbors. In beacon message based forwarding scheme, a longer interval reduces the number of beacons needed, but may result in significant location errors. Conversely, a shorter interval guarantees more accurate location information, but induces control overheads.Therefore, the fixed or dynamic interval scheme based forwarding schemes cannot adapt well to different mobility environments. Also, existing schemes result in the uncertainty of neighbor node's position in the forwarding table of mobile node. Therefore, this paper presents a self-adaptive location checking mechanism based proactive geo-routing algorithm for beacon-based geographic routing. Simulation results show that the proposed routing algorithm not only significantly increases the relay transmission rate but also guarantees the high end-to-end packet delivery in low and high mobility environments.

Adjacent Terminal Device Detection Technique for User Mobility Support on Home Entertainment System (홈 엔터테인먼트 시스템에서 사용자 이동성 지원을 위한 인접 터미널 장치 탐색 기법)

  • Kim, Sang-Wook;Jung, E-Gun
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.156-167
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    • 2009
  • Computing environment is evolving rapidly to ubiquitous environment. It thus makes people access and utilize any resource on the move and makes location of objects rise to the rank of the most important information. However provision of location information is too restrictive in small environments such as a home or building. In this paper we propose a home entertainment system which supports user mobility based on sensor networks and distributed devices. The proposed system estimates a user location by using signal strength received from Bluetooth ad-hoc networks. This estimated location information can tell which device a user can take advantage of while moving. In order to prove possibility of user mobility support, the system is implemented on our UPnP A/V framework home entertainment system to provide content streaming and the result shows that a provision of service for mobile users could be possible in small ubiquitous computing environments.

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Performance Enhancement Architecture including Location Information Secrecy for HLR System (위치 정보의 보안성이 고려된 가입자 위치등록기 시스템의 새로운 구조)

  • 김자환
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Assurance Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2004
  • A Home Location Register(HLR) database system manages each subscriber's location information, which continuously changes in a cellular network. For this purpose, the HLR database system provides table management, index management, and backup management facilities. In this thesis, I propose using a two-level index method for the mobile directory number(MDN) as a suitable method and a chained bucket hashing method for the electronic serial number(ESN). Both the MDN and the ESN are used as keys in the HLR database system. I also propose an efficient backup method that takes into account the characteristics of HLR database transactions. The retrieval speed and the memory usage of the two-level index method are better than those of the T-tree index method. The insertion and deletion overhead of the chained bucket hashing method is less than that of the modified linear hashing method. In the proposed backup method, I use two kinds of dirty flags in order to solvethe performance degradation problem caused by frequent registration-location operations. I also propose using additional attributes in the HLR database scheme for location information secrecy as a suitable security method.

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Design and Implementation of Safe Management for Nursing Students (간호학생을 위한 안전관리 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Sung-Hyun;Hong, Sung Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2020
  • Recently, due to increases in the numbers of nursing students, there are many cases of clinical practice in remote areas other than in hospitals near a school. In this regard, the Korea Institute of Nursing Evaluation emphasizes the securing of safety, the provision of regulations, and countermeasures related to long-term practices of nursing students. The purpose of this study is to develop a safety management application for nursing students who are practicing at a distance. This application configuration consists of accommodation location information, nursing student location information check, and notification of the professor in charge. The location information of nursing students was based on their location on weekdays from 10 pm to 11 pm, due to the work schedule of the nursing students. For this reason, nursing students can use this app after their clinical practice; if the student is out of the safety radius or there is a problem, a risk notification can be provided through a service and a rescue request can be made.

A Data Model for Past and Future Location Process of Moving Objects (이동 객체의 과거 및 미래 위치 연산을 위한 데이터 모델)

  • Jang, Seung-Youn;Ahn, Yoon-Ae;Ryu, Keun-Ho
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.10D no.1
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    • pp.45-56
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    • 2003
  • In the wireless environment, according to the development of technology, which is able to obtain location information of spatiotemporal moving object, the various application systems are developed such as vehicle tracking system, forest fire management system and digital battle field system. These application systems need the data model, which is able to represent and process the continuous change of moving object. However, if moving objects are expressed by a relational model, there is a problem which is not able to store all location information that changed per every time. Also, existing data models of moving object have a week point, which constrain the query time to the time that is managed in the database such as past or current and near future. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a data model, which is able to not only express the continuous movement of moving point and moving region but also process the operation at all query time by using shape-change process and location determination functions for past and future. In addition, we apply the proposed model to forest fire management system and evaluate the validity through the implementation result.

An Associative Class Set Generation Method for supporting Location-based Services (위치 기반 서비스 지원을 위한 연관 클래스 집합 생성 기법)

  • 김호숙;용환승
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.287-296
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    • 2004
  • Recently, various location-based services are becoming very popular in mobile environments. In this paper, we propose a new concept of a frequent item set, called “associative class set”, for supporting the location-based service which uses a large quantity of a spatial database in mobile computing environments, and then present a new method for efficiently generating the associative class set. The associative class set is generated with considering the temporal relation of queries, the spatial distance of required objects, and access patterns of users. The result of our research can play a fundamental role in efficiently supporting location-based services and in overcoming the limitation of mobile environments. The associative class set can be applied by a recommendation system of a geographic information system in mobile computing environments, mobile advertisement, city development planning, and client cache police of mobile users.

Development of an Application for Life Safety Continuity Method based on National Point Numbers and NFC (국가지점번호와 NFC 기반의 생활안전 연속성 지원을 위한 APP 개발)

  • Cheung, Chong-Soo
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.282-291
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: In recent, mobile technology, as an axis of the fourth industry paradigm, is evolving into our daily life, economic activities and disaster safety management. However, since the location information service is insufficient, it is difficult to response the emergency situation adequately in the golden time. The purpose of this study is to propose a method to fine precisely the location of people who are in need of an emergency in the event of accidents and disasters. Method: This study investigates and compares existing literature and safety apps for national index number NFC application development. In addition, the system structure and the design method through the element technology through analysis of necessary function of the demander were carried out. Results: The results of this study were developed as a design and system that can be implemented in both direction and function to inform the location for emergency situation or disaster reporting in mobile. Conclution: It is possible to provide the disaster safety location service which can be utilized by the citizens in case of crisis by unifying the address system and integrating the location information using NFC.

Design and Implementation of a Non-Face-to-Face Oriented Location-Based Service Software (비대면 지향의 위치-기반 서비스 소프트웨어 설계 및 구현)

  • Park, Hyuk Gyu;Won, Dong Hyun;Shin, Kwang Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.10a
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    • pp.580-581
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    • 2021
  • There are various Location-Based Services(LBS) that apply GPS technology in mobile devices such as smart-phone and tablet. In this paper, we designed non-face-to-face oriented LBS software in the reality that non-face-to-face services are increasing due to COVID-19. The proposed model searches location information for trading goods or services and utilizes information identified in real time. The proposed scheduling and priority control algorithm provides efficient service allocations and simulation was performed based on web/app to verify this. While commercialized LBS platforms focus on used goods transactions, the designed method is different in that it provides non-face-to-face services and not-direct transactions between individuals. It provides a wide range of transactions and services to users such as small business owners and franchises.

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