• Title/Summary/Keyword: Localities of pages

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An Efficient Flash Translation Layer Considering Temporal and Spacial Localities for NAND Flash Memory Storage Systems

  • Kim, Yong-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents an efficient FTL for NAND flash based SSDs. Address translation information of page mapping based FTLs is stored on flash memory pages and address translation cache keeps frequently accessed entries. The proposed FTL of this paper reduces response time by considering both of temporal and spacial localities of page access patterns in translation cache management. The localities of several well-known traces are evaluated and determine the structure of the cache for high hit ratio. A simulation with several well-known traces shows that the presented FTL reduces response time in comparison to previous FTLs and can be used with relatively small size of caches.

2WPR: Disk Buffer Replacement Algorithm Based on the Probability of Reference to Reduce the Number of Writes in Flash Memory

  • Lee, Won Ho;Kwak, Jong Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient disk buffer replacement policy which improves hit ratio and reduces writing operations of flash based storages. The flash based storage has many advantages, including a small form factor, non-volatility and high reliability, but there are problems caused by own limitations, like not-in-place update, short life cycle and asymmetric I/O latencies. To redeem these problems, this paper proposes the write weighted probability of reference(2WPR) policy. 2WPR policy predicts re-referencing probability and calculates localities of each page. Furthermore, by weighting write operations to every pages, 2WPR can reduce write operations to flash based storage. In addition, we can improve the performance with higher hit ratio and reduce the number of write operations and consequently shorten the latencies of each operation. The results show that our policy provides improvements of up to 10% for the hit ratio with the reduction of up to 5% for the flash writing operation compared with other policies.