• 제목/요약/키워드: Local welfare

검색결과 855건 처리시간 0.035초

성인지적 관점의 지역사회 여성장애인 디지털정보격차 현황과 역량강화기반 정보화교육 지원 방안 (Current status of digital information gap for women with disabilities from a gender-conscious perspective and ways to support informatization education based on empowerment)

  • 최선경
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제24권5호
    • /
    • pp.655-661
    • /
    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 성인지적 관점을 기반으로 여성장애인의 역량강화를 위한 지역사회 중심의 정보화교육 지원방안을 고찰하였다. 첫째 과학기술정보통신부가 조사한 2018년도 '디지털정보격차 실태조사'를 활용하여 남성장애인과 여성장애인의 디지털정보격차의 현황을 파악하여 문제를 제기하였으며 둘째, 여성장애인 정보화격차 해소를 위한 법적 근거로서, 여성장애인을 위한 정보화교육지원 관련법을 제시하였다. 마지막으로 여성장애인이 이용할 수 있는 정보화교육지원 현황을 바탕으로 여성장애인종합지원센터 설치, 장애유형을 고려한 방문교육, 학습능력을 고려한 맞춤형 정보화 교육 개발 및 지원, 정보화 관련 지역사회 자원발굴 등 지역사회 중심의 역량강화 기반 여성장애인 정보화 교육 지원 방안을 제시 하였다.

창원시 여성노인의 사회적 노쇠 단계에 따른 식생활 실태 연구 (A Study on the Dietary Status According to Social Frailty Stage of the Female Elderly in Changwon City)

  • 서은희
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제25권5호
    • /
    • pp.725-739
    • /
    • 2022
  • This study conducted with 268 female elderly who visited welfare center and senior citizen center in Changwon city to identify the dietary status according to social frailty stage using nutrition quotient for elderly (NQ-E). As a result of the survey, 75.0% of the elderly had no nutrition education. The elderly in social frailty stage was 43.7%, pre-frail was 35.1%, and robust was 21.2%. The scores of NQ-E (61.65), balance (47.78), moderation (86.18), and dietary behavior (55.23) were within the medium-high grade, while diversity (48.37) was within the medium-low grade. Among the balance factor item, there was a significant difference only in the frequency of fruit intake according to social frailty stage (p<0.05). Among the diversity factor item, there were significant differences in vegetable intake (p<0.05) and the rate of eating alone (p<0.001) according to social frailty stage. Among the dietary behavior factor item, there were significant differences in whether to strive for a healthy diet (p<0.05), exercise time and depression (p<0.001), and subjective recognition rate of health (p<0.01) according to social frailty stage. Based on these results, education focusing on various food intake is needed, and continuous support from the government and local governments is needed to connect the social support network of the elderly and support programs to prevent them from going to social frailty stage.

Comparative Analysis of COVID-19 Infection Prevention Control Guidelines from Seven Countries: Implications on COVID-19 Response and Future Guidelines Development

  • Jeong, Yoolwon;Lee, Sun-Hee
    • 보건행정학회지
    • /
    • 제32권3호
    • /
    • pp.304-316
    • /
    • 2022
  • Background: As prevention of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) transmission in healthcare settings has become a critical component in its effective management, COVID-19 specific infection prevention and control (IPC) guidelines were developed and implemented by numerous countries. Although largely based on the current evidence-base, guidelines show much heterogeneity, as they are influenced by respective health system capacities, epidemiological risk, and socioeconomic status. This study aims to analyze the variations and concurrences of these guidelines to draw policy implications for COVID-19 response and future guidelines development. Methods: The contents of the COVID-19 IPC guidelines were analyzed using the categories and codes developed based on "World Health Organization guidelines on core components." Data analysis involved reviewing, appraising and synthesizing data from guidelines, which were then arranged into categories and codes. Selection of countries was based on the country income level, availability of COVID-19 specific IPC guideline developed at a national or district level. Results: The guidelines particularly agreed on IPC measures regarding application of standard precautions and providing information to patients and visitors, monitoring and audit of IPC activities and staff illnesses, and management of built environment/equipments. The guidelines showed considerable differences in certain components, such as workplace safety measures and criteria for discontinuation of precautions. Several guidelines also contained unique features which enabled a more systematic response to COVID-19. Conclusion: The guidelines generally complied with the current evidence-based COVID-19 management but also revealed variances stemming from differences in local health system capacity. Several unique features should be considered for benchmark in future guidelines development.

빅데이터를 활용한 생활밀착형 치유정원 연관키워드 분석 (An Analysis of Keywords Related to Neighborhood Healing Gardens Using Big Data)

  • 황지루이;이애란
    • 토지주택연구
    • /
    • 제13권2호
    • /
    • pp.81-90
    • /
    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 도심내 정신건강의 녹색치유공간의 사회적 필요성에 기인하여 생활밀착형 정원에 대한 현 시대의 사회적 인식요소 분석을 통해 발전방향을 모색하였다. 연구 방법으로 빅데이터 툴 중 덱스톰을 활용하여 웹정보 데이터를 수집하고, 텍스트마이닝을 진행하여 키워드 분석, 네트워크 분석과 담론분석을 통해 요소의 추출과 관계성을 파악하였다. 분석 결과 첫째, 치유공간과 치유환경은 도시 내부인 생활밀착의 공간 안에 친화적 건강 환경을 구축하고 있었다. 둘째, 생활밀착은 시설뿐 아니라 생활문화와 도시환경을 연동하여 국가와 지방행정, 시민이 참여하는 사업과 활동을 담고 있으며 생활밀착형 정원은 녹색복지와 서비스 프로그램을 통해 내실화되고 있다. 결론으로 정신건강에 유익하고 친근한 생활권의 공익형 정원은 긍정적 자극을 줄 수 있는 치유 환경으로서의 녹색인프라이다.

스트레스가 행복에 미치는 영향에서 가정건강성의 조절효과 (A Moderating Effect of Family Healthy in the Effect of Stress on Happiness)

  • 서종수;양지훈
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
    • /
    • 제26권4호
    • /
    • pp.15-24
    • /
    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 스트레스가 행복에 미치는 영향에 대한 가정건강성의 조절효과를 알아보기 위해 수행되었다. 본 연구의 목적을 달성하기 위해 청도가족행복조사의 데이터를 활용하였다. 청도가족행복조사는 2020년 10월 13일부터 11월 20일까지 자료가 수집되었으며, 총 286명의 가족 구성원 데이터를 최종 분석에 사용하였다. 본 연구 결과 스트레스는 2.77점, 가정건강성은 3.61점이었다. 행복은 7.54점으로 나타났으며, 행복의 하위요인인 삶의 만족도는 5.25점, 긍정적 정서는 5.11점, 부정적 정서는 2.82점으로 나타났다. 그리고 스트레스는 행복에 부정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 가정건강성은 스트레스가 행복에 미치는 영향에서 조절효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 본 연구는 스트레스 관리 프로그램의 개발에 있어 가정건강성을 고려해야 하며, 지역주민의 행복을 높일 수 있는 근거 기반의 가정건강성 프로그램 개발을 제안하였다.

영유아 자녀돌봄 자원 공급 수준에 따른 지역사회 유형화 (Categorization of Community Types Based on Childcare Resource Supply for Infants and Toddlers)

  • 김소영;유재언
    • Human Ecology Research
    • /
    • 제61권2호
    • /
    • pp.233-245
    • /
    • 2023
  • The aim of this study was to identify community-level childcare infrastructure for infants and toddlers and to use the data to categorize community types using K-Means cluster analysis with spatial constraints. Seven indicators of childcare resource supply were used for the purpose of categorization and the results revealed six types of community cluster. Communities in the Type 1 cluster provided sufficient parks, libraries, and kindergartens, but lacked pediatric facilities and private education institutions. This cluster comprised small cities and rural areas in Gangwon-do, Gyeongsangbuk-do, Chungcheongbuk-do, and Jeollabuk-do. The Type 2 cluster had numerous pediatric facilities and childcare centers, but lacked other childcare infrastructure. This comprised small and medium-sized cities in Gyeonggi-do, some areas in Chungcheongnam-do, Chungcheongbuk-do, and Gangwon-do bordering Gyeonggi-do. The Type 3 cluster comprised Busan, Daegu, and Gyeongsangnam-do, but had insufficient childcare infrastructure as a whole. Type 4 had the largest number of childcare centers, libraries, and private education institutions and comprised Jeollabuk-do, areas near Gwangju, and Jeju-do. Type 5, consisting of Seoul, Incheon and the southern part of Gyeonggi-do had many pediatric facilities and certified childcare centers, but lacked other childcare infrastructure. Type 6, being the rural areas and islands in Jeollanam-do, had sufficient kindergartens, but other infrastructure was insufficient. These results are expected to provide local government with policy implications in terms of relieving the childcare burden on residents with infants and toddlers.

농촌지역 개발사업 공동시설의 활용도 기준체계 정립을 통한 실태 파악 연구 (Comparing Stakeholder Perceptions on the Reasons for Rural Underutilization of Common Facilities )

  • 김은솔;이재호
    • 농촌계획
    • /
    • 제29권3호
    • /
    • pp.53-67
    • /
    • 2023
  • In this study, the problem of the idleness of public buildings in rural areas is seriously emerging, but there are no clear standards for assessing the utilization of these buildings. Therefore, this study endeavors to investigate the actual state of idleness of buildings created by rural area development projects based on the criteria for each type. As part of this study, rural facilities were selected in two locations in Sangju City and Miryang City among the target areas of the Rural Agreement. Utilization evaluation criteria were developed to identify the conditions of underutilization. In order to determine the utilization pattern for each facility type, an in-depth interview with the operator and an inspection of the facility were conducted. Based on the analysis, the degree of utilization (e.g., low use, non-use, etc.) was different for each facility type, and among the four facility types (rural tourism, culture and welfare, exercise and recreation, income-based), rural tourism was rated as the least efficient. It has been found that the operating entity's capacity has a significant influence on the utilization of facilities. Socioeconomic factors, such as a decrease in utilization rates, are greatly influenced by the operating entity's capacity. Therefore, support from local governments as well as the national level is required to recycle idle facilities. Lastly, this study suggests the need for different standards for utilization, depending on the type of facility. This moves beyond checking the degree of idleness by the same standard that was previously implemented.

재일여성동인지 『봉선화』 연구 II -재일여성 계층에 나타난 소외담론 분석을 중심으로(2001~2013)- (A Research regarding 'Bong Seon Hwa' II; Coterie magazine of Korean Women living in japan -Focusing on the analysis of minority discourse in the class of women in Japan-)

  • 최순애
    • 한일민족문제연구
    • /
    • 제32호
    • /
    • pp.215-275
    • /
    • 2017
  • In the absence of the alternative public space of women in Japan, the experience of the "Bongseonhwa" was interpreted as the public domain of Japanese society as a public domain, a confession that focused on gender discrimination in the patriarchal system of Japan, Most of the enemy discourse is. These alienated discourses are the product of the efforts of women in Japan who do not want to forget about the traces and memories that can not be incorporated into the big narrative. It can not be denied that the women in the society of Japan have been excessively excluded and alienated by national ideology and patriarchal ideology. The meaning of presenting them through "Bongsinghwa" is the resistance of the minority, and it is the expression way of reconstructing and strengthening the identity of the women, and it is said to be a space of symbolic meaning. It is further clarified that it is based on a narrative that creates a new life area for coexistence with Japanese society, on the other hand, by constantly searching for the linkage with the motherland, held by women in Japan. As a result, between public social phenomena and private living space, confirmed that it conflicts with repetitive internal contradiction of controlling power and confirmed that complicated and detailed material of women living in Japan who undergo double discrimination What has been expressed over a period is considered to be a resistance expression and a will of expression of reconciliation to coexist with Japanese society. I have attempted to analyze the confessed alienated discourse of "Bongsinghwa" by classifying it as . As a result, it is confirmed that the public social phenomenon and the private life space are confronted with the repetitive internal contradictions of the power of domination, and the expression of the complex and detailed material of the discriminated women in Japan over a long period of time is a resistance to symbiosis with Japanese society And the will of the conversation.

A Multi-level Analysis of Factors Affecting Participation in Health Screenings in Korea: A Focus on Household and Regional Factors

  • Park, So Yoon;Shin, Young-jeon
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
    • /
    • 제55권2호
    • /
    • pp.153-163
    • /
    • 2022
  • Objectives: This study divided the factors that affect participation in health screenings into individual, household, and regional levels and conducted a multi-level analysis to identify the factors related to participation in health screenings. Methods: Participants from the 2017 Community Health Survey were classified into 2 groups (under 40 and 40 or older). A multi-level logistic regression analysis was conducted to identify the factors that affected participation in health screenings. Results: The screening rate of the participants was 69.7%, and it was higher among participants aged 40 and older (80.3%) than it was among participants younger than 40 (49.8%). At the individual level, the factors that influenced participation in health screenings included age, economic activity, smoking status, physician-diagnosed hypertension, and a moderate or high physical activity level. At the household level, the odds ratio of participation in health screenings was high for participants who lived in single-person households, lived with a spouse, earned a high monthly household income, and were not beneficiaries of national basic livelihood security. At the regional level, the odds ratio at the 95% confidence interval level of participation in health screenings was high for participants who had trust in the local community and lived in an area with a proportionally high social welfare budget. Conclusions: This study analyzed nationalwide data and confirmed that individual, household, and regional characteristics affected participation in health screenings. Therefore, policies that prioritize the improvement of regional level factors and especially household level factors are likely to be the most effective for improving the screening rate.

모(母)의 로하스 라이프스타일 태도가 친환경식자재 구매 및 건강식생활에 미치는 영향 연구 (A Study of the Effects on a Healthy Dietary Life and Purchase of Environmental-Friendly Food Materials According to Mother's LOHAS Lifestyle Attitudes)

  • 이연정
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
    • /
    • 제25권6호
    • /
    • pp.708-718
    • /
    • 2010
  • This study was conducted to examine the effects of a healthy dietary life and purchase of environmental-friendly food materials according to a mother's lifestyles of health and sustainability (LOHAS) attitudes. The subjects consisted of 295 mothers. The findings are summarized as follows. The mother's LOHAS attitude index averaged 3.39 points out of 5 points. High LOHAS attitude items were "I participate actively in separating the trash collection" (4.16 points), and "I recycle dresses that I do not wear by taking them to the recycling center" (4.08 points). In contrast, LOHAS attitude items for "I do community service activity on the weekend" (2.57 points), and "I try to serve in the local community" (2.63 points) scored very low. A high LOHAS behavior index occurred for mothers who were "resource saving", whereas "social welfare" scored low. Mother's intention to purchase environmental-friendly food materials averaged 3.61 points. Mother's health dietary life attitude score averaged 3.52 points. When age, monthly income, and the environmental-friendly food materials purchase ratio of the mother was high, the health dietary life performance was high. The LOHAS attitude index of mothers had an impact on the purchase intention of environmental-friendly food materials in resource saving and environmental-friendly oriented propensity groups. The LOHAS attitude index of mothers impacted healthy dietary life in environmental-friendly, family and health oriented propensity groups.