• Title/Summary/Keyword: Local pre-structured motif

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Rescuing p53 from mdm2 by a pre-structured motif in intrinsically unfolded SUMO specific protease 4

  • Kim, Do-Hyoung;Lee, Chewook;Kim, Bom;Lee, Si-Hyung;Han, Kyou-Hoon
    • BMB Reports
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    • v.50 no.10
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    • pp.485-486
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    • 2017
  • Many intrinsically unstructured/unfolded proteins (IUPs) contain transient local secondary structures even though they are "unstructured" in a tertiary sense. These local secondary structures are named "pre-structured motifs (PreSMos)" and in fact are the specificity determinants for IUP-target binding, i.e., the active sites in IUPs. Using high-resolution NMR we have delineated a PreSMo active site in the intrinsically unfolded mid-domain (residues 201-300) of SUMO-specific protease 4 (SUSP4). This 29-residue motif which we termed a p53 rescue motif can protect p53 from mdm2 quenching by binding to the p53-helix binding pocket in mdm2(3-109). Our work demonstrates that the PreSMo approach is quite effective in providing a structural rationale for interactions of p53-mdm2-SUSP4 and opens a novel avenue for designing mdm2-inhibiting anticancer compounds.

An anti-viral peptide derived from the preS1 surface protein of hepatitis B virus

  • Kim, Do-Hyoung;Ni, Yi;Lee, Si-Hyung;Urban, Stephan;Han, Kyou-Hoon
    • BMB Reports
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    • v.41 no.9
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    • pp.640-644
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    • 2008
  • The preS1 surface protein of the hepatitis B virus (HBV) is a key factor involved in initial viral entry into hepatocytes. It has been long postulated that an anti-HBV effect should be achievable using peptide fragments of the preS1. Recent reports demonstrated that several preS1-derived lipo-peptides in genotype D HBV exhibit nano to picomolar inhibitory activity against HBV infection. In this study, an acylated analog of a preS1 fragment, a 21-residue lipo-peptide (named 7524 BVS7) with a sequence of palmitoyl-GMGTNLSVPNPLGFFPDHQLDC-$NH_2$, from genotype C HBV was produced base upon a previous structural study and was shown potently inhibits HBV infection with an $IC_{50}$ of $\approx$ 20 nM.