• Title/Summary/Keyword: Local Resident

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A Survey on Preservation of Traditional Stone Fences in Jeju (제주 전통돌담의 유지보전에 관한 의식조사)

  • Rhee, Sang-Young
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.13 no.1 s.34
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this paper is to analyze the value of stone fences in Jeju Island. The result that executes attitude survey to local resident and visitor can be summarizing as following. First are the function and the value of Jeju traditional stone fences. Local resident favored the culture heritage succession and evaluated its' usage Value highly. Visitors also have favored rural landscape offer function and evaluated inheritance value (Bequest Value) highly. Secondly, 80.5% of visitors, 78.1% of local resident have formed opinion about preservation of traditional stone fences. But the Willingness to pay for traditional stone fences fund was raised by 38.6% in local resident and 55.7% in visitor. The reason that willingness to pay does not exist is that it is chargeable to connection group and government, or it has no money to pay. Thirdly, local resident wanted to use made up stone fence preservation fund in rural landscape offer function. Visitor wanted that it is used to raise various function of stone fence.

Correlation between the Apartment Resident Community and Housing Satisfaction (아파트 거주자의 커뮤니티와 주거만족도 간의 인과관계)

  • Kim, Myung-Hee;Kong, Ha-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to determine the correlation between the apartment resident community and housing satisfaction and suggest which factors can contribute to improving the local community's housing environment and satisfaction by means of the local inhabitants and apartment residents participating in co-managing the community. The study results are as follows. Firstly, the apartment resident community had a positive effect on housing satisfaction but the effects were insignificant. This revealed that residents' interest in communicating with the resident community was low due to various organizations such as the women's association, election committee, and autonomous society being used as means to pursue personal gain rather than the development of the entire apartment. Secondly, the vitalization of the apartment resident community had a positive effect on housing satisfaction. The analysis results showed that the higher the level of unity and volunteering activities of residents, the more improved the resident vitalization programs are being managed, and the higher the level of resident participation, the higher the housing satisfaction. Lastly, this study suggests the supplementation and upgrading of apartment community facilities into complex community facilities as a means to unify the residents and vitalize the resident community. To vitalize the resident community and strengthen the community spirit, the residents will need to voluntarily create a community hub by forming community-tailored associations and programs through connections with local governments and businesses.

The Effects of the Local Community Resident-Participation Factors and the Formation of Social Capital (지역사회 주민참여 결정요인과 사회자본 형성에 미치는 영향 : '마을만들기' 참여지역 주민을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Insook
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.67 no.2
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    • pp.237-257
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the effects of local community resident-participation factor on the local community resident-participation determinant and the formation of social capital. Accordingly, questionnaire method was used for 389 residents in A-dong that have participated in community building projects in Busan region to analyze their demographical factor & residential area factor and local community resident-participation factors of satisfaction of neighborhood environment, satisfaction of administrative support, local attachment and neighbor connectedness effects. The analysis results showed that first, the satisfaction of outside support and neighbor connectedness were found to be the main factors. Second, the satisfaction of outside support, local attachment and neighbor connectedness showed meaningful effects in the state where these factors were controlled. Third, the effects of each social capital sub-element were verified and the results showed that while trust and network had meaningful effects on satisfaction of outside support, local attachment and neighbor connectedness effects, norm of reciprocity showed meaningful effects on gender, house ownership status, local attachment and neighbor connectedness, thereby showing differences. Based on these study findings, implications and suggestions were presented.

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A Study on Degree of Interest in Health Projects Among Public Servants of Local Centers and Local Residents (보건사업에 관한 주민센터 공무원과 지역주민의 관심차이)

  • Kim, You Ho;Choi, Gyu yil
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.521-530
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    • 2020
  • This study was intended to provide basic data for increasing the interest in health projects for the public servants and local residents in the period ahead by examining the difference in the degree of interest in health projects among the public servants at resident centers and the residents. For that, 46 public servants at resident centers and 107 local residents were sampled, and their degree of interest in specific health projects was analyzed based on Chi-Square and independent sample t-test. Based on comprehensive consideration of the results of analysis, public servants at resident centers were found to have lower interest in health projects than local residents. The results of this study showed that the public servants at resident centers had lower interest in health projects than local residents. That arises from the consideration that specialization is important for implementation of special works. Thus, this study needs to focus on expanding the role of public servants to ensure that resident centers can take on integrated role related to public health. Therefore, the results of this study can provide basic data for expanding the role of public servants at resident centers. Moreover, the results of this study suggested that various ways need to be explored to increase the interest in health projects for local residents.

A Study on the Relationships Among the Social Capital, Community Spirit, and Resident Satisfaction in Urban-Rural Complex Areas (도농복합지역 주민의 사회자본, 공동체의식 및 주민만족 간의 관계에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Mi Yung;Jo, Dong Hyuk;Cho, Hee Jun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.333-347
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was intended to examine the importance and role of social capital in the local community, and empirically identify the relationships among the social capital, community spirit, resident satisfaction, and community participation of the residents of urban-rural complex areas. Methods: This study conducted a survey was conducted with residents of the urban-rural complex areas to collect data, and the data were statistically and empirically analyzed to verify the hypothesis. Results: As a result of the study, first, networks and trust as local social capital were found to have positive effects on local attachment. Second, networks and trust were found to have positive effects on social ties. Third, local attachment and social ties were found to have positive effects on resident satisfaction. Finally, community participation was found to have moderating effects on the relationship between social ties and resident satisfaction. Conclusion: Through this study, the importance and role of local social capital in urban-rural complex areas, where regional problems are highly likely to occur, were reviewed, and basic data necessary to solve the social problems at hand in urban-rural complex areas and promote continuous development were provided can be said to be the significance of this study.

A Study on Institutional Types of Residents Support Project for the Vitalization of Locating Locally Unwanted Land Uses in the Metropolitan Area

  • Choi, Jae-sil;Kim, Jeong-lae
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2016
  • In this study there was the analysis of government incentives and resident support of public crematoriums, typically identified in Korea as a locally unwanted land use (LULUs), in the metropolitan area. The study looked at what government programs would be potential incentives for allowing the crematoriums to exist in metropolitan communities. Such programs were diverse, with projects focused on: enhancing resident welfare, increasing resident income, funeral facilities and management consignment, community oriented programs, education, funding, and others. Among them, it was found that residents were most in support of programs for enhancing resident welfare and increasing income among residents. In order to resolve the complexities of community support for LULUs and government incentives to shift public perception of cremation, three main policies are proposed. First, it would be necessary to compliment additional project support policies which provide medical services, resident prefered projects, and improvement of substandard housing. Second, it would be important to establish ordinances concretely identifying residential support projects based on community needs assessment. Lastly, it would be of the government's best interest to build policies for resident supported projects that reflect local conditions and the residents' demands for allowing non-preferred facilities to be built, and then to analyze the economic feasibility of these demands.

A research for rural village development that inhabitants participates (주민이 참여하는 농촌마을 개발을 위한 조사연구)

  • Kim, Seong-Keun;Kim, Jung-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.42-51
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    • 2003
  • Need suitable development project and support, political care in the village for reasonable development of farm village area.. In these process, first of all, important thing is local resident's participation. Because Forwarded businesses had occupied bulk without absolute participation of local resident who the biggest problem that appear in government-initiated farm village policy past is real subject of Ready front business and recipient. First departure of these rural development policy plan sees that it is local resident's participation will. In this study, present role of access method and expert to inculcate inhabitants participation relationship of relevant area as early study for development project establishment that can coincide in special quality of relevant farm village area, role of a concern interested. Investigation area did the Chung chong-bukdo Chung-ju city Ang-seong village to the dimension.

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An Empirical Study on the Relationship of Local Community Resident - focus on Suncheon consolidated city - (지역사회의 주민 관계성 만족도에 관한 실증적 연구 - 통합 순천시를 사례로 -)

  • Choi Rack-In
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.11 no.4 s.42
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    • pp.207-219
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to provide to alternatives to improve the relationship of local community resident of the rural-urban consolidation districts in analyzing the case of Jeollanamdo Suncheon city that has consolidated for around 10 years since 1th January 1995. The method of this study is to survey 335 number of Suncheon residents. The evaluation criteria about relationship of local community resident. used in this study were the unity of residents, the reconciliation of residents, and the satisfying degree of public administrative services. According to this survey. aspect of reconciliation of residents, access of administrative organ, unity of residents. satisfying degree of residents and administrative information are showed a little the positive effect. But locational preference of disgust facilities are appeared ordinary and negative sight.

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A Study on the Outbuying Behavior of Clothing Products of the Consumers in Local Retail Areas. (중 .소도시 소비자의 비거주지 의류구매행동에 관한 연구)

  • 장윤화;정명선
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.120-134
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the factors influence the outbuying behavior of the consumers reside in middle sized cities adjacent to Kwangju. a metropolitan city of Korea. Data were collected by using questionnaire from 570 female consumers in Suncheon and Yeosu city from 8 September to 16. 1999. Data from 513 respondents were analyzed. Factor analysis. t-text. $x^2$test and cross analysis were used. Respondents were divided by two groups, outbuying group/resident purchasing group, based on the frequency of purchasing and intention of purchasing in local stores. and the differences between two groups were analyzed. The results were as follows : 1. There were significant differences in the residence. levels of education and Income. age. job. automobile possession, numbers of children, clothing expenditure Per month between outbuying group and resident purchasing group(p<.001, respectively) . 2. Outbuying group had significant higher tendency toward pursuing fashionability and pleasure, and symbolism in clothing than resident purchasing group(p<.001. respectively) 3. Outbuying group considered store services. assortments. shopping convenience significantly more important than resident purchasing group(p<.001. respectively) 4. Outbuying group obtained information from media sources and non-media sources significantly more often than resident purchasing group(p<.001, respectively) .

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Reformation Methods of Environmental Impact Assessment in Water Resources Development Project by Examining Local Resident Opinions (수자원 개발사업 주민의견 유형분석을 통한 환경영향평가 개선방안)

  • Yang, Kee-Hyoun;Park, Jae-Chung;Ryu, Young-Han;Jeong, Yong-Moon;Song, Sang-Jin;Shin, Jae-Ki
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.397-409
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    • 2011
  • This study was carried out for improving the effectiveness of water resources development project through local resident opinions in the environmental impact assessment(EIA). The EIA reports of seven dams were examined. Four dams -Youngju Dam, Seongduck Dam, Buhang Dam and Hantangang Dam- which included many local opinions including 470 opinions of 341 local residents were selected to be analyzed. Local residents submitted their opinions in the six fields which are meteorological phenomena, water quality, land use, fauna and flora, noise and vibration, and residence, and the major opinions of those opinions came from the atmosphere environment field which is 32% of total opinions and social and economic field which is 38% of total opinions, respectively. In submerged area, opinions of the measure for migration and compensation were 91% and in non-submerged area, opinions of the measure for meteorological phenomena was 86%. Those percentages were maximum in each area. Opinions concerned meteorological phenomena were 86% and 53% in Youngju Dam and Seongduck Dam where area is surrounded by existing dam, but there was only 9% and 0% of opinions in Buhang Dam and Hantangang Dam where area is without existing dam nearby. The reformation methods which reflected the resident's opinions were suggested on EIA in dam development projects. First of all, reliability and objectivity of the field of meteorological phenoma should be enhanced by scientific prediction of the phenomenon days. Secondly, techniques reducing uncertainty of various water quality prediction models ought to be developed and effectiveness of the reduction strategies in environmental impact should be quantified. Finally, the draft of EIA report should involve the detailed plans of migration and compensation's procedures, criteria and measures to support.