• Title/Summary/Keyword: Local Regression Rate

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A Study on the Local Regression Rate of Solid Fuel in Hybrid Rocket (하이브리드 로켓에서의 고체연료의 국부 후퇴율에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Soojong;Lee, Jungpyo;Kim, Gihun;Cho, Jungtae;Kim, Hakchul;Woo, Kyoungjin;Moon, Heejang;Sung, Hong-Gye;Kim, Jin-Kon
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2008
  • In generally, the regression rate was expressed with average value and oxidizer mass flux in hybrid propulsion system. This can not represent the local value of regression rate along with oxidizer flow direction. In this study, experimental studies were performed with Separation method and Cutting method for measure local regression rate. In axial injection, the local regression rate decreases rapidly with axial location near entrance and increases with axial direction from the leading edge and the empirical formula for local regression rate with function of oxidizer mass flux and location was derived. Swirl injection regression rate has higher value at the leading edge of the fuel and comparatively uniform regression rate at the downstream. Overall regression rate of swirl injection is higher increased about 54 % than regression rate of axial injection.

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Analysis on the Regional Variation of the Rate of Inpatient Medical Costs in Local-Out: Geographically Weighted Regression Approach (지리적가중회귀분석을 이용한 관외입원진료비 비율의 지역 간 차이 분석)

  • Jo, Eun-Kyung;Lee, Kwang-Soo
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.11-22
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    • 2014
  • This study purposed to analyze the regional variation of the local-out rates of inpatient services. Multiple data sources collected from National Health Insurance Corporation and statistics Korea were merged to produce the analysis data set. The unit of analysis in this study was city, Gun, Gu, and all of them were included in analysis. The dependent variable measured the local-out rate of inpatient cost in study regions. Local environments were measured by variables in three dimensions: provider factors, socio-demographic factors, and health status. Along with the traditional ordinary least square (OLS) based regression model, geographically weighted regression (GWR) model were applied to test their effects. SPSS v21 and ArcMap v10.2 were applied for the statistical analysis. Results from OLS regression showed that most variables had significant relationships with the local-out rate of inpatient services. However, some variables had shown diverse directions in regression coefficients depending on regions in GWR. This implied that the study variables might not have consistent effects and they may varied depending the locations.

A Study on the Local Regression Rate of Solid Fuel in Swirl Injection Hybrid Rocket (스월 인젝션 하이브리드 로켓의 고체연료 국부 후퇴율에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Soo-Jong;Lee, Jung-Pyo;Kim, Gi-Hun;Cho, Jung-Tae;Moon, Hee-Jang;Sung, Hong-Gye;Kim, Jin-Kon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.77-81
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    • 2008
  • The local regression rate behavior of solid fuel in swirl injection hybrid rocket were studied. In generally, axial injection regression rate was tending to be decrease with axial distance, beyond which increased with increasing axial distance from the leading edge. On the other hand, swirl injection regression rate was high at the leading edge of the fuel and comparatively uniform regression rate at the downstream. Overall regression rate of swirl injection was increased about 54% for the overall regression rate of axial injection. Through this study, it was found that using swirl injector was useful in applying to the small sounding rocket.

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A Study on the Local Regression Rate of Solid Fuel in Hybrid Rocket (하이브리드 로켓에서의 고체연료의 국부 후퇴율에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Pyo;Kim, Gi-Hun;Cho, Jung-Tae;Kim, Soo-Jong;Moon, Hee-Jang;Sung, Hong-Gye;Kim, Jin-Kon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.89-92
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    • 2008
  • In generally, the regression rate equation was only expressed by function of oxidizer massflux in hybrid propulsion system. This can not represent the local value of regression rate along with oxidizer flow direction. In this study, experimental studies were performed with several pieces of solid fuel. As results, the local regression rate decreases rapidly with axial location near entrance, and increases with axial distance from the leading edge. The empirical formula for local regression rate with function of oxidizer massflux and length was derived.

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ON MARGINAL INTEGRATION METHOD IN NONPARAMETRIC REGRESSION

  • Lee, Young-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.435-447
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    • 2004
  • In additive nonparametric regression, Linton and Nielsen (1995) showed that the marginal integration when applied to the local linear smoother produces a rate-optimal estimator of each univariate component function for the case where the dimension of the predictor is two. In this paper we give new formulas for the bias and variance of the marginal integration regression estimators which are valid for boundary areas as well as fixed interior points, and show the local linear marginal integration estimator is in fact rate-optimal when the dimension of the predictor is less than or equal to four. We extend the results to the case of the local polynomial smoother, too.

Factors Related to Regional Variation in the High-risk Drinking Rate in Korea: Using Quantile Regression

  • Kim, Eun-Su;Nam, Hae-Sung
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 2021
  • Objectives: This study aimed to identify regional differences in the high-risk drinking rate among yearly alcohol users in Korea and to identify relevant regional factors for each quintile using quantile regression. Methods: Data from 227 counties surveyed by the 2017 Korean Community Health Survey (KCHS) were analyzed. The analysis dataset included secondary data extracted from the Korean Statistical Information Service and data from the KCHS. To identify regional factors related to the high-risk drinking rate among yearly alcohol users, quantile regression was conducted by dividing the data into 10%, 30%, 50%, 70%, and 90% quantiles, and multiple linear regression was also performed. Results: The current smoking rate, perceived stress rate, crude divorce rate, and financial independence rate, as well as one's social network, were related to the high-risk drinking rate among yearly alcohol users. The quantile regression revealed that the perceived stress rate was related to all quantiles except for the 90% quantile, and the financial independence rate was related to the 50% to 90% quantiles. The crude divorce rate was related to the high-risk drinking rate among yearly alcohol users in all quantiles. Conclusions: The findings of this study suggest that local health programs for high-risk drinking are needed in areas with high local stress and high crude divorce rates.

Performance Prediction Method of Hybrid Rocket Motors with Local Variance of Combustion (국부연소 후퇴율을 고려한 하이브리드로켓의 성능예측 기법연구)

  • Cho, Min-Gyung;Heo, Jun-Young;Park, Hyung-Ju;Kim, Jin-Kon;Moon, Hee-Jang;Sung, Hong-Gye
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2012
  • An unsteady internal ballistic performance model was proposed to take account for the variance of local regression rate along the grain port of a hybrid rocket combustor. The characteristic parameters of hybrid rocket motor was investigated. The performance model of concern in the study was fairly comparable with the test result. The combustion coefficients and local burning characteristics of a hybrid rocket motor were evaluated. The local variation of the oxidizer mass flow rate results in the changes of local regression rate, pressure, temperature, and gas velocity to flow direction, which was analyzed quantitatively.

Study on semi-supervised local constant regression estimation

  • Seok, Kyung-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.579-585
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    • 2012
  • Many different semi-supervised learning algorithms have been proposed for use wit unlabeled data. However, most of them focus on classification problems. In this paper we propose a semi-supervised regression algorithm called the semi-supervised local constant estimator (SSLCE), based on the local constant estimator (LCE), and reveal the asymptotic properties of SSLCE. We also show that the SSLCE has a faster convergence rate than that of the LCE when a well chosen weighting factor is employed. Our experiment with synthetic data shows that the SSLCE can improve performance with unlabeled data, and we recommend its use with the proper size of unlabeled data.

A Study on Combustion Characteristics of Non-Circular Grain in Hybrid Rocket for RATO (Rocket-Assisted Take Off) System (RATO(Rocket-Assisted Take Off) 시스템 적용을 위한 하이브리드 로켓 비단공형 연료 그레인 기초 연소특성 연구)

  • Su Jin Kim;Su Han Ko;Sul Hee Kim;Gyeong Mo Kim;Seong Geun Lee;Ye Chan Han;Hee Jang Moon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.184-190
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    • 2022
  • In an attempt to apply hybrid rocket to the RATO (Rocket-Assisted Take Off) system, combustion characteristics of the non-circular grain were figured out in this study. Having larger combustion area, it was reconfirmed that the non-circular grain has advantages over regression rate, characteristic velocity and chamber pressure in which all gave higher values. Experiments were performed to understand the effect of the non-circular grain geometry over time where local regression rates depending on grain location were analyzed. It was found that the regression rate of five distinct locations were different. Partial conclusion driven was that these differences are due to the heat transfer caused by dissimilar distances from the flame layer. Besides, as combustion duration increased, the fuel port became circular, and the regression rate converged to a single value over the whole grain.

A Study on the Measurement Technique for Local Regression rate of Solid fuel in Hybrid rocket (하이브리드 로켓 연료의 국부 후퇴율 측정기법에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Jung-Tae;Kim, Gi-Hun;Woo, Kyoung-Jin;Kim, Soo-Jong;Lee, Jung-Pyo;Kim, Hak-Chul;Sung, Hong-Gye;Moon, Hee-Jang;Kim, Jin-Kon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.243-246
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    • 2009
  • The axial local regression rate of solid fuel of hybrid rocket is one of important parameter for a design and performance. Steeping method is simple and measure a corrcet regression rate of axial direction not being relevant to a shape of fuel and physical characteristics. In this study, the problem of other measuring equipment was improved and this linear steeping method is provide higher accuracy than the other.

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