• 제목/요약/키워드: Local History

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고등학교 역사교사의 기록물 이용행태 사례 연구 - 지역 역사교사모임을 중심으로 - (A Case Study on Archival Seeking Behavior of Korean History Teachers in High Schools: Focused on the Local Communities of History Teachers)

  • 정경희
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제38권4호
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    • pp.377-396
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구는 국내 고등학교 역사교사의 기록물 이용행태를 파악하기 위한 것이다. 이를 위하여 고등학교 역사교사를 대상으로 3번의 사전인터뷰를 진행하였으며, 2개 지역 역사교사 모임 회원 50명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 설문조사는 기록물과 기록관에 대한 인식, 기록물 이용현황, 기록물 탐색경로, 기록물 이용시 장애요인 및 서비스 방안 등 크게 4개 분야에 걸쳐 이루어졌다. 조사결과 설문에 참여한 역사교사들은 주로 학생들의 역사적 이해력이나 자료에 대한 해석 능력을 높이기 위하여 수업에서 기록물을 어느 정도 사용하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 수업일정이나 교사의 시간 부족 등은 기록물 이용에 장애가 되는 요인으로 나타났다. 설문참여자들은 향후 수업에서 기록물이 활발히 이용되기 위해서는 기록물을 통합적으로 검색할 수 있는 DB가 구축되어야 하며, 기록물에 대한 해석 등이 부여된 가공된 형태의 자료집 등이 필요하다고 보았다.

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분기 정보의 추측적 사용과 효율적 복구 기법 (Branch Prediction with Speculative History and Its Effective Recovery Method)

  • 곽종욱
    • 정보처리학회논문지A
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    • 제15A권4호
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    • pp.217-226
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    • 2008
  • 분기 명령어에 대한 예측 정확도는 시스템의 전체 성능 향상에 중대한 영향을 미친다. 분기 정보의 추측적 사용은 미완료 분기에 대한 히스토리 정보를 추측적으로 사용하여 분기 예측을 수행한다. 이러한 방식은 분기 명령어의 가장 최근 기록을 일관되게 사용할 수 있도록 도와주기 때문에 분기 예측의 정확도 향상에 크게 기여한다. 하지만 미완료 분기 히스토리는 올바르지 못한 정보일 수 있으며, 이런 경우 적절한 복구기법이 필요하다. 이를 위해 본 논문에서는 분기 정보의 추측적 사용에 대한 성능 향상의 정도를 살피고, 분기 정보의 추측적 사용에 대한 필요성을 제시한다. 아울러, 분기 정보의 추측적 사용으로 인해 요구되는 적절한 복구 기법을 제안한다. 제안된 기법은 전역 분기 히스토리를 사용하는 분기 예측기와 지역 분기 히스토리를 사용하는 분기 예측기에 각각 적용 될 수 있는 방식들이다. 모의실험을 통해 본 논문에서 제안된 방식의 성능을 분석한 결과, 본 논문에서 제안된 기법이 최대 5.64%의 성능향상을 제공하였다. 아울러 프로그램 수행의 정확성을 해치지 않으면서 기존의 연구와 비교하여 90% 이상의 하드웨어 요구량의 감소를 가져왔다.

지역 구술기록의 생산과 관리 현황 및 개선방안 - 부산지역을 중심으로 - (Creating and Managing Local Oral Records in Busan)

  • 배은희
    • 한국기록관리학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.85-108
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    • 2018
  • 국내 구술사 연구는 1980년대 중후반 현대사 진실 규명을 위해 시작되었다. 근 현대 주요 사건에 대한 구술기록이 다수 생산되다가 2000년대 후반부터 지역과 마을에 대한 구술 사업이 증가했다. 부산에서는 2009년 국립부산국악원의 예술가 구술생애사 사업을 시작으로 2016년까지 10개 공공기관에서 33건의 구술 사업이 진행되었다. 지역민의 기억을 통해 부산의 정체성을 찾고 도시개발로 사라져가는 마을을 기록하는데 구술사는 유용한 방법으로 자리매김하고 있다. 그러나 구술 사업에서 1차 자료가 제대로 생산되지 않고 사후 관리가 체계적으로 되지 않아 향후 연구자료로 재활용할 수 없는 문제가 있다. 본 연구는 2009년부터 2016년 사이 부산지역의 구술기록 생산과 관리 현황을 파악하고, 지역 구술기록을 지역 아카이브로 보존하고 활용할 수 있도록 하는 방안을 제안하고자 한다.

역사적 지역 정체성의 지역민 소외 아이러니에 관한 이론적 고찰 (A theoretical study on the irony of alienation of local people by historical local identity)

  • 이동현;설혜림;이지훈;김영재
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.7-18
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    • 2022
  • This study discusses various conflict situations and unexpressed pathological potential in historical regions. In this regard, the issue of alienation of local people due to local identity was raised and the cause was investigated. It explains the structural origins of local alienation that occurred in the process of objectifying a region and forming its identity. The process of alienation of local residents of local identity identified in this paper was divided and explained in three stages: objectification of the region, symbolization of local identity, and religious materialism of local identity. In addition, in the process, the incorporation of the production mode of intellectual work, the separation of producers, and the loss of the subject-centered control ability over these products were pointed out as problematic situations. The study suggests to change the perception of the region and to restore the control of the local people through narrative in relation to this problematic situation. Thus, this thesis asserts that we need to have doubts about the justification for the public good and the basis of the resulting consensus, and that we should be constantly interested in the pathological signs of society around us.

조선시대 의관직(醫官職) 심약(審藥)에 대한 고찰 (A Study on Simyak of Medical Bureaucrat in Joseon Dynasty)

  • 박훈평
    • 한국의사학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.59-72
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    • 2015
  • Simyak (審藥) was a government officer to lowest, but it was appointed and dispatched directly by officials from the central government. Simyak played a role in mediating between the provincial and central health care. Therefore, understanding Simyak is necessarily required in the researches on the local health care in Joseon dynasty. Preceding researches of Simyak only have contained superficial information causing many errors. The purpose of this paper is to understand Simyak correctly through the historical literature review. The author found the following facts in this study. First, Simyak was succeeded to the government officer of Uihakgyoyou (醫學敎諭) in the previous period. Second, through the change of the name of Simyak, it can be presumed that the main task of Simyak was changed from the role in local medical education to the officer sending the herbs to the central government. Third, in the later Joseon dynasty Simyak was monopolized by some families just like any other medical officials. Fourth, Yangdowollyengui (兩都月令醫) and Tongyeongguryogwan (統營救療官) can also be put in the category of Simyak.

조선후기(朝鮮後期) 양사재(養士齋) 건축(建築)의 특성(特性)에 관한 연구 -영(嶺).호남지역(湖南地域)을 중심(中心)으로- (A Study on the Characteristics of Yang-Sa-Jae Architecture in the Late Chosun Dynasty - Focusing on Youngnam and Honam province -)

  • 조영화
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.7-22
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    • 2000
  • As the educational function of Confucian school in the late Chosun dynasty had been declined, the other educational institution called YANGSAJAE was established. The founders of the institution was either local authorities or local Confucianists. Otherwise the institution was established by the cooperation of both local authorities and local Confucianists. YANGSAJAE began to be established from the 16th century. Most of them was founded in 1700s. In 1800s, it was not so difficult to see YANGSAJAE in many towns in Young nam and Honam provinces. The institution was located in separate places at the early stage of foundation. But since the middle of 1700s, the institution was located in or near the Confucian school. As a consequence, this influenced the location of Confucian schools in the late Chosun dynasty. In Youngnam province, the institution was mainly located near the Confucian school or in a separate place. On the contrary, most of the institution were constructed within Confucian school in Honam province. There were two types of the flat composition: one is based on hall and the other is based on room. The hall type, which had a hall in the middle and rooms in both sides, was general. The hall type usually had a size of 4-kan in width and 1.5-kan in length. The half-hipped roof was the general type and intimately related to the roof of Myung-Ryun Dang of local Confucian School.

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일제강점기 관찰부 이전(移轉) 후 관련건축물의 변화에 관한 연구 -수원과 충주를 중심으로- (Changes of Gyeonggi and Chungbuk Provincial Office Buildings after Relocation during Japanese Colonial Period -focusing on Suwon and Chungju-)

  • 최지해;한동수
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 2021
  • This study examines changes and features of provincial office buildings in Suwon and Chungju after relocation during Japanese occupation. Gyeonggi and Chungbuk provincial offices(Gwanchalbu) were relocated by Japan. Gyeonggi Provincial Office in Suwon used HwaseongHaenggung buildings and moved to Seoul in 1910. After relocation, most of HwaseongHaenggung buildings used for Suwon Governmental hospital(JaHye Uiwon). Suwongun Office, Suwon public elementary school, Japanese Military and Suwon Police station also used HwaseongHaenggung buildings with the Hospital. At first, Japan remodeled local government buildings for their use. Most of HwaseongHaenggung buildings had been destroyed to build new buildings since 1920s. Chungbuk Provincial office in Chungju used DongHeon building which is Chungju local government building and relocated to Cheongju in 1908. DongHeon building changed to Chungju county office after relocation. This building was renovated. Chungju county office moved to other site, this building was used for Chungju county conference room. During Japanese colonial period, Suwon local government buildings were destroyed and replaced with new Japanese style buildings. Chungju local government buildings were also renovated or destroyed.

조선전기 남동부 연해읍성의 축조유형 구분과 이건배경 (The construction classification of coastal castles in the early Joseon period and the background on their relocation)

  • 권순강;이호열
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.29-44
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    • 2015
  • Coastal eupseongs, which are mainly built in the period of late Goryeo and early Joseon period, are essential materials in studying the history of Joseon period eupseongs. The purpose of this study is to connect the annexation of local districts with the relocation of local government office, so as to categorize the types of coastal-eupseongs and examine the background of their constructions and relocations. Coastal eupseongs are mainly divided into 'maintenance type' and 'Mergence type' according to the annexation of local districts, and maintenance type is broken down into fortress type and non-fortress type in accordance with the existence of old eupseongs(fortresses). Coastal eupseongs can also be categorized into 'application type' and 'relocation type' depending on whether ex-local government offices were reutilized or relocated. Maintenance type is 'fortress-application type'(Gimhae Gosung Old Ulsan-eupseong), 'non-fortress-application type'(New Ulsan-eupseong), 'fortress-relocation type'(Dongrae Kijang Geojegohyunseong Ulsan(Jwabyeongyoung)-eupseong), 'non-fortress-relocation type'(Sacheon Hadong Jinhae-eupseong Geojesadeongseong) are differentiated by type. Mergence type is divided into 'Merger of Villages after Castle Relocation Type(Changwon Namhae Gonyang-eupseong)', 'Merger of Villages before Castle Relacation Type(Ungcheon-eupseong)'. Coastal-eupseongs are moved to other places in need of more affluent water supply(Gimhae Gijang-eupseong) and wider usable area(Namhae Gohyunseong-eupseong). Eupseongs were enlarged owing to the population growth, caused by annexations of local districts.(Ungcheon-eupseong) 'Seonso'(navy yard) is a unique feature which cannot be seen in inland eupseongs.

Vegetation history around Yongneup moor at Mt. Daeamsan, Korea

  • Jang, Byeong-O;Kang, Sang-Joon;Choi, Kee-Ryong
    • Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.259-267
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    • 2011
  • A pollen analytical study of sediment sequences collected from Yongneup moor (sampling point: $38^{\circ}$12'57.4" N, $120^{\circ}$7'30.2" E) was conducted to understand the vegetation history in the mountainous region of the central Korean peninsula. Carbon dating was carried out to measure five successive samples obtained from the bottom at a depth of 180 cm to the surface. The Yongneup moor sediment revealed four main local pollen zones; that is, four past vegetation phases as follows: Local pollen zone I: Quercus-Pinus zone; estimated age, 5,900-4,800 calibrated years (cal) before present (BP); vegetation type, cool-temperate central/montane deciduous broad-leaved forest. Local pollen zone II: Pinus-Abies-Quercus zone; estimated age, 4,800-3,400 cal BP; vegetation type, cool-temperate northern/alti-montane mixed coniferous and deciduous broad-leaved forest. Local pollen zone III: Quercus-Pinus-Abies zone; estimated age, 3,400-400 cal BP; vegetation type: cool-temperate central/montane deciduous broad-leaved forest. Local pollen zone IV: Pinus-Quercus zone; estimated age, 400-present cal BP; vegetation type, cool-temperate central/montane mixed deciduous broad-leaved and coniferous forest. It was confirmed that subalpine coniferous forests had expanded to the mountainous region of the central Korean peninsula during the period from 4,800-3,400 cal BP and thereafter deciduous forests dominated by Q. mongolica were established. Notably, secondary forests dominated by P. densiflora developed in the lower part of the mountainous region of the central Korean peninsula about 400 cal BP due to human interference.

(구)충남도청사 본관 문양 도안의 상징성 연구 (A Study on the Symbolic Meaning of Pattern Design on the Main Building of Chungcheongnam-do Provincial Government)

  • 김민수
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.41-58
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the symbolic meaning of pattern designs attached on the main building of Chungcheongnam-do Provincial Government (CPG). While most of researches mainly focused on the value and evaulation of the CPG building in terms of architectural history, relatively little insight has been gained on the symbolic meaning and mature of the pattern designs. What king of connections are related between the emblem of Governor-General of Chosun(Korea) and those of CPG? What symbolic meanings are engraved on the pattern designs? The researcher then took up the task of elucidating symbolic meanings of patterns and their relation to the building. The existing pattern of the outer wall of the CPG building consists of the symbol of sun(太陽輪), mums(菊花輪), and angle of stairs(雁大角). According to the Japanese Studies of emblems, these visual elements symbolize 'the sun of Japan'((日の丸) or 'the emperor', 'the royal family', and 'rays of the sun'. Based on these preliminary findings, the researcher considered the following in-depth connections: (1) relations with the emblem of Governor-General of Chosun, (2) relations with the emblems of local autonomous entity, Kyoungsung in Chosun. (3) relations with the emblem designs of the local provinces in Japan etc. In conclusion, patterns of the main building were not just an architectural decoration, but they had significant meanings utilizing design elements and methods adopted by local autonomous entities in Japan, The patterns found at the ceilling and floor of hall in the CPG building were associated with the emblem of Governor-General of Chosun. Therefore, all the patterns of the CPG building are powerful symbols that have meanings for the colonial rule by using the shape and method of city identities that Japanese local provinces had enacted. That is, it came out into the open that they were designed for special meanings that Korean and Japanese are united as a single body(內鮮一體) for a subject of the Emperor of Japan(皇國臣民).

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