• Title/Summary/Keyword: Load condition

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Design of LLC Resonant Converter having Enhanced Load Range for Communication Power (넓은 부하 범위를 갖는 통신 전원용 LLC 공진 컨버터의 설계)

  • So, Byong-Chul;Seo, Ki-Bong;Lee, Dong-Hoo;Jung, Ho-Chul;Hwang, Soon-Sang;Kim, Hag-Wone;Cho, Kwan-Yuhl;Lim, Byung-Kuk
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.461-469
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    • 2012
  • This paper deals with LLC resonant converter for communication power supply. Generally, the load range of communication power is very wide. However, voltage conversion ratio of LLC converter is highly dependent of load condition. So, it is not easy to design of robust power supply along with the wide load condition. Especially, it is not possible to meet the required low voltage conversion ratio for low output voltage with high input voltage under the light load condition. To solve this problem, in this paper, a new duty control interlinked with operational frequency has been proposed. To prove the usefulness of the proposed control method, the simulation and experiments were carried out. The simulation and experimental results show the usefulness of the proposed control method.

Aerodynamic Load Analysis for 1MW HAWT Blade According to IEC61400-1 (바람조건에 따른 1MW급 수평축 풍력터빈 브레이드의 하중 해석)

  • Kim, Jin;Ryu, Ki-Wahn;Lee, Chang-Su
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.409-413
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    • 2007
  • To assure the structural integrity for the hub and low speed shaft (LSS) of the drive train, it is necessary to obtain the ultimate aerodynamic loads acting on the wind turbine blade. The aim of this study is to predict the time histories of 3 forces and 3 moments at the hub and the LSS based on the design load case of the IEC 61400-1. From the calculated results most of the load components have rotor revolution frequency whereas thrust and torque of the LSS show blade passage frequency. It turns out that the EWM wind condition involves the maximum ultimate loads at both hub and LSS of the horizontal axis wind turbine.

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Subsurface stress field beneath the cam-roller contact surface under elastohydrodynamic lubrication and tangential loading (탄성유체윤활 및 접선하중 상태에서 캠-롤러 접촉표면의 내부 응력장)

  • Kim Hyung-Ja;Kim Young-Dae;Park Kyung-Dong;Koo Young-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.261-268
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    • 2004
  • For cam and roller-follower contacting surfaces, the effect of tangential loading on the subsurface stress field at an elaso-hydrodynamic lubrication condition has been studied numerically. As tangential load increases, the subsurface stress field extended more widely to the direction of the tangential load. The positions of the maximum shear stress and the maximum effective stress are getting closer to the surface with the increasing tangential load. The tangential load at the elasto-hydrodynamic lubrication condition is of little consequence to the subsurface stress field.

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Uncertainty reaction force model of ship stern bearing based on random theory and improved transition matrix method

  • Zhang, Sheng dong;Liu, Zheng lin
    • Ocean Systems Engineering
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.191-201
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    • 2016
  • Stern bearing is a key component of marine propulsion plant. Its environment is diverse, working condition changeable, and condition severe, so that stern bearing load is of strong time variability, which directly affects the safety and reliability of the system and the normal navigation of ships. In this paper, three affecting factors of the stern bearing load such as hull deformation, propeller hydrodynamic vertical force and bearing wear are calculated and characterized by random theory. The uncertainty mathematical model of stern bearing load is established to research the relationships between factors and uncertainty load of stern bearing. The validity of calculation mathematical model and results is verified by examples and experiment yet. Therefore, the research on the uncertainty load of stern bearing has important theoretical significance and engineering practical value.

Effect of Diaphragm Ratio by Load Condition and Behavior in Composite Structures of Sandwich System (샌드위치식 복합구조체에서 하중조건.거동특성에 따른 격벽간격비의 영향)

  • 정연주;정광회;김병석;박성수;황일선
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.297-302
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the effect of diaphragm spacing ratio(depth to span) on behavior and capacity of composite steel-concrete structures of sandwich system. Numerical analysis has been performed variety diaphragm ratio, behavior and load condition. As a results of this study, in case of shear behavior and concentrated load, the capacity of structure such as yielding and ultimate load improve according to diaphragm ratio because of concrete confining effect by steel plate and stress redistribution by diaphragm. But in case of bending behavior or uniform load, it proved that diaphragm ratio don't influence on behavior and capacity of composite structures of sandwich system.

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Study on Analysis of Driving Torque and Reduction for Naval Surveillance Radar Antenna (함정용 탐색레이더 안테나의 구동 토크 분석 및 감쇄에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Seung-Woo;Yang, Yun-Suk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.388-395
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    • 2009
  • Surveillance Radar System for naval vessels is a primary core sensor for command and fire control, and provides CFCS(Command and Fire Control System) information for 3-D surveillance and fire control. It's composed of Antenna, Transmitter/Receiver, Signal Processor, and Air drier, which are installed on and under deck. They should be designed and produced in order to endure at any operating circumstances. This paper analyzes load of a driving part for driving the antenna considering factors under external operating circumstances, and proposes a condition of load for maintaining fixed RPM through analyzing internal load of the driving part, and how to reduce the load to meet the condition. This paper is verified through experimental studies.

Experimental study on the thermal charateristics according to the pre-load and cooling condition for the high speed spindle with grease lubrication (그리스윤활 고속주축의 예압과 냉각조건에 따른 열특성의 실험적 고찰)

  • 최대봉;김수태;정성훈;김용기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2003
  • The important problem in high speed spindles is to reduce and minimize the thermal effect by motor and bail bearings. Thermal characteristics according to the bearing pre-load and cooling condition are studied for the test spindl with grease lubrication and high frequency motor. Bearing and motor we main heat generation, and heat generation by ball bearings as a function of load, viscosity and gyroscopic moment effect are considered. Temperature distribution and thermal displacement according to the speed of spindle are measured by thermocouple and gap sensor. The results show that the fitting pre-load and cooling temperature are very effective to minimize the thermal effect by motor an ball bearings.

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New Zero-Voltage-Switching Method for High Efficiency Half-Bridge Converter (새로운 영전압 스위칭 방식을 이용한 고효율 하프-브릿지 컨버터)

  • Lee Sung-Sae;Moon Gun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.25-27
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a new full ZVS-range asymmetrical half bridge converter. It uses the variable transient current build-up technique with the load variations. The current build-up is accomplished by using the secondary synchronous switch control. Due to the blocking capacitor in secondary side, the voltage applied to leakage inductor varies with the load variations during current build-up period. Therefore, the unnecessary current build-up of leakage inductor current in heavy load condition is prevented and more current build-up in medium and light load condition is achieved for ZVS operation. That is, the variant current build-up with the load variation is accomplished for the ZVS operation. Furthermore, the DC offset of the transformer magnetizing current is also eliminated and the utilization of magnetic core is maximized.

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A High Efficiency Power Conversion Circuit with Wide ZVS Range for Sustaining Power Module of Large Size PDP (넓은 영전압 스위칭 범위를 갖는 대화면 PDP용 유지 전원단을 위한 고효율 전력 변환 회로)

  • Park, K.H.;Lee, W.J.;Youn, M.J.;Moon, G.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.279-282
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    • 2005
  • Recently, due to the launching of digital broadcasting service, a demand of PDP TV with large screen size is sharply rising. PDP power module is mainly divided into power factor correction (PFC) stage and sustaining power stage. Especially, sustaining power module has pulsating load characteristics. So, the hard switching at light load condition causes low efficiency and thermal problem. Therefore, a new power conversion circuit for sustaining power module of 60' PDP is proposed whose ZVS is obtained by additional ZVS tank. This paper presents properties of the proposed converter through mode analysis, numerical analysis. And a 900w prototype for sustaining power module of 60' PDP is produced to verify the analytic results. As an experimental results, ZVS is achieved from full load to 10% load variation and more than 92% of high efficiency is obtained at 10% load condition.

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Study for Loading Characteristic of Tilting Mechanism on Korea Tilting Train (II) - Adjustmemt for Interface of carbody and Bogie (한국형틸팅열차 틸팅기구장치 부하특성 평가 연구(II) - 대차/차체 인터페이스 조정에 의한 정적부하 영향분석)

  • Ko, Tae-Hwan;Lee, Wang-Sang;Lee, Bum-Sang
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.951-956
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    • 2011
  • As the evaluation of loading characteristic on tilting mechanism is the most important one of the function test of tilting mechanism, the changing characteristic of load must be investigated on tilting of carbody for both the static and running condition of train. In this study, we reduced the load of tilting mechanism by adjusting the interface of carbody and bogie such as the weight balance, level of underframe, height of leveling valve, height of axle box and center position of tilting actuator with the characteristic curve of load for optimal condition of the tilting mechanism obtained in the previous study. Furthermore, the factor and effect of the interfacial structures respecting the load of tilting mechanism was evaluated by analyzing the changing characteristic of load obtained in the process of adjustment of interfaces. From these data, we will propose the maintenance standards for interfacial structures and tilting mechanism in order to minimize the load of tilting mechanism by analyzing in detail the characteristic of load for the main factors of the interfacial structure effecting on the load of tilting mechanism.

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